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Claudio Bruschini

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Related publications (180)

Page 3 of 9

Guard-Ring-Free InGaAs/InP Single-Photon Avalanche Diode Based on a Novel One-Step Zn-Diffusion Technique

Edoardo Charbon, Claudio Bruschini, Myung Jae Lee, Ekin Kizilkan, Utku Karaca, Vladimir Pesic

This work presents a novel InGaAs/InP SPAD structure fabricated using a selective area growth (SAG) method. The surface topography of the selectively grown film deposited within the 70 mu m diffusion apertures is used to engineer the Zn diffusion profile t ...

IEEE-INST ELECTRICAL ELECTRONICS ENGINEERS INC2022

Megapixel time-gated SPAD image sensor for 2D and 3D imaging applications

Edoardo Charbon, Claudio Bruschini, Arin Can Ülkü, Ivan Michel Antolovic, Andrei Ardelean, Ming-Lo Wu, Kazuhiro Morimoto

We present a 1 Mpixel single-photon avalanche diode camera featuring 3.8 ns time gating and 24 kips frame rate, fabricated in 180 nm CMOS image sensor technology. We designed two pixels with a pitch of 9.4 mu m in 7 T and 5.75 T configurations respectively ...

2020

Learned Compressive Representations for Single-Photon 3D Imaging

Edoardo Charbon, Claudio Bruschini, Andrei Ardelean

Single-photon 3D cameras can record the time-of-arrival of billions of photons per second with picosecond accuracy. One common approach to summarize the photon data stream is to build a per-pixel timestamp histogram, resulting in a 3D histogram tensor that ...

Ieee Computer Soc2023

A Sensor Network Architecture for Digital SiPM-Based PET Systems

Edoardo Charbon, Claudio Bruschini, Francesco Gramuglia

Digital silicon photo-multipliers (SiPMs) have emerged in the recent past as a viable low cost alternative to photomultiplier tubes in positron emission tomography systems, providing multiple timestamps, energy and scintillation coordinates at high spatial ...

IEEE-INST ELECTRICAL ELECTRONICS ENGINEERS INC2018

A review of recent developments on CMOS single-photon avalanche diode-based cameras for biomedical time-resolved applications

Edoardo Charbon, Claudio Bruschini

All-solid-state time-resolved cameras based on CMOS single-photon avalanche diode (SPAD) arrays have made very significant advances since the fabrication of the first CMOS SPADs back in 2003. These natively digital sensors are now available in large format ...

SPIE2024

SPAD Developed in 55 nm Bipolar-CMOS-DMOS Technology Achieving Near 90% Peak PDP

Edoardo Charbon, Claudio Bruschini, Francesco Gramuglia, Myung Jae Lee, Ekin Kizilkan, Pouyan Keshavarzian, Won Yong Ha

We present a single-photon avalanche diode (SPAD) developed in 55 nm bipolar-CMOS-DMOS (BCD) technology, which achieves high photon detection probability (PDP) while its breakdown voltage is lower than 20 V. To enhance the PDP performance, the SPAD junctio ...

Ieee-Inst Electrical Electronics Engineers Inc2024

Generalized Event Cameras

Edoardo Charbon, Claudio Bruschini

Event cameras capture the world at high time resolution and with minimal bandwidth requirements. However, event streams, which only encode changes in brightness, do not contain sufficient scene information to support a wide variety of downstream tasks. In ...

IEEE Computer Society2024

Nonuniformity Analysis of a 65-kpixel CMOS SPAD Imager

Edoardo Charbon, Claudio Bruschini, Ivan Michel Antolovic, Samuel Burri

While CMOS single-photon avalanche diode (SPAD) technology has steadily advanced, improving noise, timing resolution, and sensitivity, spatial resolution has been increasing as well. The increase in the number of pixels has made a comprehensive analysis of ...

IEEE-Inst Electrical Electronics Engineers Inc2016

Challenges and prospects for multi-chip microlens imprints on front-side illuminated SPAD imagers

Edoardo Charbon, Claudio Bruschini, Ivan Michel Antolovic, Scott Anthony Lindner, Tommaso Milanese, Ermanno Bernasconi, Vladimir Pesic

The overall sensitivity of frontside-illuminated, silicon single-photon avalanche diode (SPAD) arrays has often suffered from fill factor limitations. The fill factor loss can however be recovered by employing microlenses, whereby the challenges specific t ...

Optica Publishing Group2023

A new double multiplication region method to design high sensitivity and wide spectrum SPADs in standard CMOS technologies

Edoardo Charbon, Claudio Bruschini, Ekin Kizilkan, Utku Karaca

Designing SPADs with high sensitivity in a wide wavelength range is crucial since the applications utilizing SPAD-based sensors target different parts of the spectrum. Here, we introduce a novel technique to achieve a wider sensitivity spectrum through the ...

Nature Research2024

Optimizing photon capture: advancements in amorphous silicon-based microchannel plates

Edoardo Charbon, Christophe Ballif, Claudio Bruschini, Nicolas Würsch, Luca Massimiliano Antognini, Emanuele Ripiccini, Jad Benserhir, Samira Alexandra Frey

Microchannel plates are electron multipliers widely used in applications such as particle detection, imaging, or mass spectrometry and are often paired with a photocathode to enable photon detection. Conventional microchannel plates, made of glass fibers, ...

2025

Method and light microscope with a plurality of arrays of photon-counting detector elements

Edoardo Charbon, Claudio Bruschini, Ivan Michel Antolovic

A method for operating a light microscope comprises emitting and guiding a plurality of illumination light beams towards a specimen (6) to form a plurality of separated illumination light spots (2A, 2B, 2C, 2D) at the specimen; and guiding detection light ...

2022

Mesoscopic light-sheet imaging set-up for 3D SWIR fluorescence intensity and NIR fluorescence lifetime imaging

Edoardo Charbon, Claudio Bruschini

Fluorescence lifetime imaging offers the unique ability to monitor the molecular status of the tissue microenvironment. However, the scattering nature of tissues remains a challenge for mesoscopic 3D high resolution imaging. We introduce the design of a me ...

SPIE2025

Architecture and applications of a high resolution gated SPAD image sensor

Edoardo Charbon, Claudio Bruschini, Samuel Burri, Francesco Regazzoni

We present the architecture and three applications of the largest resolution image sensor based on single-photon avalanche diodes (SPADs) published to date. The sensor, fabricated in a high-voltage CMOS process, has a resolution of 512 x 128 pixels and a p ...

Optical Soc Amer2014

Automatic Hand Phantom Map Detection Methods

Christian Enz, Claudio Bruschini, Jörn Justiz, Huaiqi Huang

Many amputees have maps of referred sensation from their missing hand on their residual limb (phantom maps). This skin area can serve as a target for providing amputees with tactile sensory feedback. Providing tactile feedback on the phantom map can improv ...

2015

Subsurface fluorescence time-of-flight imaging using a large-format single-photon avalanche diode sensor for tumor depth assessment

Edoardo Charbon, Claudio Bruschini, Arin Can Ülkü

Significance: Fluorescence guidance is used clinically by surgeons to visualize anatomical and/or physiological phenomena in the surgical field that are difficult or impossible to detect by the naked eye. Such phenomena include tissue perfusion or molecula ...

SPIE Society of Photo-optical Instrumentation Engineers2024

Bio-inspired flat optics for directional 3D light detection and ranging

Edoardo Charbon, Claudio Bruschini

The eyes of arthropods, such as those found in bees and dragonflies, are sophisticated 3D vision tools that are composed of an array of directional microlenses. Despite the attempts in achieving artificial panoramic vision by mimicking arthropod eyes with ...

Springer Science and Business Media LLC2024

Investigating μSiPMs to overcome the limits of BGO in ToF-PET

Edoardo Charbon, Claudio Bruschini, Samuele Bisi

Fast timing in ToF-PET improves the signal-to-noise ratio for better patient comfort through either a lower dose or a shorter scan time. Recent clinical PET scanners using lutetium-based crystals, like LYSO, reach a coincidence time resolution (CTR) of aro ...

IEEE2024

Quantum correlation measurement with single photon avalanche diode arrays

Edoardo Charbon, Claudio Bruschini, Ivan Michel Antolovic

Temporal photon correlation measurement, instrumental to probing the quantum properties of light, typically requires multiple single photon detectors. Progress in single photon avalanche diode (SPAD) array technology highlights their potential as high-perf ...

2019

Demonstration of particle tracking with scintillating fibres read out by a SPAD array sensor and application as a neutrino active target

Kodai Kaneyasu, Edoardo Charbon, Claudio Bruschini, Paul Mos, Michael Alan Wayne

Scintillating fibre detectors combine sub-mm resolution particle tracking, precise measurements of the particle stopping power and sub-ns time resolution. Typically, fibres are read out with silicon photomultipliers (SiPM). Hence, if fibres with a few hund ...

Springer2024