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Franz-Josef Haug

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Publications associées (113)

Interplay of annealing temperature and doping in hole selective rear contacts based on silicon-rich silicon-carbide thin films

Christophe Ballif, Philippe Wyss, Franz-Josef Haug, Matthieu Despeisse, Monica Morales Masis, Gizem Nogay, Philipp Friedrich Hermann Löper, Josua Andreas Stückelberger, Oscar Esteban Rucavado Leandro

We present a detailed optimization of a hole selective rear contact for p-type crystalline silicon solar cells which relies on full-area processes and provides full-area passivation. The passivating hole-contact is based on a layer stack comprising a chemi ...

Elsevier Science Bv2017

Increasing the efficiency of silicon heterojunction solar cells and modules by light soaking

Christophe Ballif, Antoine Descoeudres, Jacques Levrat, Stefaan De Wolf, Franz-Josef Haug, Matthieu Despeisse, Eiji Kobayashi

Silicon heterojunction solar cells use crystalline silicon (c-Si) wafers as optical absorbers and employ bilayers of doped/intrinsic hydrogenated amorphous silicon (a-Si:H) to form passivating contacts. Recently, we demonstrated that such solar cells incre ...

Elsevier Science Bv2017

Fourier light scattering model for treating textures deeper than the wavelength

Christophe Ballif, Franz-Josef Haug, Matthias Wolfgang Bräuninger

We apply a Fourier-scattering model to describe light scattering in solar cells with textured surfaces. For the size and inclination angle of typical micro-textures, scattering may occur into large angles. This makes the model prone to paraxial errors. We ...

Optical Society of America2017

Solar photovoltaic module

Christophe Ballif, Philippe Wyss, Franz-Josef Haug, Philipp Friedrich Hermann Löper, Josua Andreas Stückelberger

In the present invention a new solar photovoltaic module is proposed comprising a solar cell comprising a silicon layer having a first (1 a) surface and a second surface (1a) opposite to said first surface. The solar cell further comprises a passivating la ...

2017

Editorial for 'special issue on advanced solar cell technology'

Franz-Josef Haug

IOP Publishing Ltd2017

Review: Progress in solar cells from hydrogenated amorphous silicon

Christophe Ballif, Franz-Josef Haug, Michael Elias Stückelberger, Rémi Biron

Hydrogenated amorphous silicon (alpha-Si:H) has been used for decades doped and as intrinsic absorber layers in thin-film silicon solar cells. Whereas their effiency was improved for a long time by the deposition of higher quality absorber layers, recent i ...

Elsevier2017

From randomly self-textured substrates to highly efficient thin film solar cells: Influence of geometric interface engineering on light trapping, plasmonic losses and charge extraction

Christophe Ballif, Franz-Josef Haug, Etienne Antoine Julien Moulin

An approach that models the fabrication and enables the characterization of randomly self-textured silicon thin film solar cells is developed and are compared to experimental results. The optical and electrical properties of the solar cells depend on the m ...

Elsevier2017

Optical Evaluation of the Rear Contacts of Crystalline Silicon Solar Cells by Coupled Electromagnetic and Statistical Ray-Optics Modeling

Christophe Ballif, Ali Dabirian, Stefaan De Wolf, Franz-Josef Haug, Monica Morales Masis

High-efficiency crystalline silicon (c-Si) solar cells increasingly feature sophisticated electron and hole contacts aimed at minimizing electronic losses. At the rear of photovoltaic devices, such contacts-usually consisting of stacks of functional layers ...

Ieee-Inst Electrical Electronics Engineers Inc2017

Comparison of LPCVD and sputter-etched ZnO layers applied as front electrodes in tandem thin-film silicon solar cells

Christophe Ballif, Grégory Bugnon, Franz-Josef Haug, Michael Elias Stückelberger, Etienne Antoine Julien Moulin

Aluminum-doped zinc oxide (ZnO:Al) layers deposited by sputtering and boron-doped zinc oxide (ZnO:B) layers deposited by low-pressure chemical vapor deposition (LPCVD) are well-established materials for front electrodes in thin-film silicon solar cells. In ...

Elsevier2016

Design of periodic nano- and macro-scale textures for high-performance thin-film multi-junction solar cells

Christophe Ballif, Franz-Josef Haug, Etienne Antoine Julien Moulin

Surface textures in thin-film silicon multi-junction solar cells play an important role in gaining the photocurrent of the devices. In this paper, a design of the textures is carried out for the case of amorphous silicon/micro-crystalline silicon (a-Si:H/m ...

Iop Publishing Ltd2016

Temperature dependence of hydrogenated amorphous silicon solar cell performances

Christophe Ballif, Franz-Josef Haug, Michael Elias Stückelberger, Yannick Samuel Riesen

Thin-film hydrogenated amorphous silicon solar (a-Si:H) cells are known to have better temperature coefficients than crystalline silicon cells. To investigate whether a-Si:H cells that are optimized for standard conditions (STC) also have the highest energ ...

American Institute of Physics2016

Passivating electron contact based on highly crystalline nanostructured silicon oxide layers for silicon solar cells

Christophe Ballif, Quentin Thomas Jeangros, Philippe Wyss, Xavier Niquille, Franz-Josef Haug, Matthieu Despeisse, Gizem Nogay, Martin Ledinsky, Philipp Friedrich Hermann Löper, Josua Andreas Stückelberger

We present a novel passivating contact structure based on a nanostructured silicon-based layer. Traditional poly-Si junctions feature excellent junction characteristics but their optical absorption induces current losses when applied to the solar cell fron ...

Elsevier Science Bv2016

Comparison of amorphous silicon absorber materials: Kinetics of light-induced degradation

Christophe Ballif, Adrian Billet, Franz-Josef Haug, Mathieu Gérard Boccard, Matthieu Despeisse, Michael Elias Stückelberger, Yannick Samuel Riesen

We investigate the influence of the deposition parameters for intrinsic amorphous silicon absorber layers on light-induced degradation (LID) of thin-film silicon solar cells. The focus is on absorber layers with different bandgaps: on one side, solar cells ...

Wiley-Blackwell2016

A low-cost UWB sensor node powered by a piezoelectric harvester or solar cells

Nico de Rooij, Anja Skrivervik, Pierre-André Farine, Robert Andrew Lockhart, Danick Briand, Cyril Botteron, Christian Robert, Franz-Josef Haug, Pattanaphong Janphuang, Gabriele Tasselli

We propose an autonomous battery-less wireless sensor node that combines on a single printed circuit board an ultra-wideband (UWB) transmitter and its printed antenna, together with a piezoelectric cantilever and a solar cell array to harvest vibrations an ...

Elsevier2016

Nanocrystalline Silicon Carrier Collectors for Silicon Heterojunction Solar Cells and Impact on Low-Temperature Device Characteristics

Christophe Ballif, Quentin Thomas Jeangros, Stefaan De Wolf, Nicolas Würsch, Franz-Josef Haug, Yannick Samuel Riesen, Johannes Peter Seif, Andrea Tomasi, Gizem Nogay

Silicon heterojunction solar cells typically use stacks of hydrogenated intrinsic/doped amorphous silicon layers as carrier selective contacts. However, the use of these layers may cause parasitic optical absorption losses and moderate fill factor (FF) val ...

Ieee-Inst Electrical Electronics Engineers Inc2016

Metal versus dielectric back reflector for thin-film Si solar cells with impact of front electrode surface texture

Franz-Josef Haug, Jan-Willem Alexander Schüttauf, Etienne Antoine Julien Moulin, Chunmin Zhang

Thin-film Si solar cells employ a back reflector (BR) for a more efficient use of the long wavelength light. Here, we have carried out a cross evaluation of metal (Ag-based) and dielectric (white paint-based) BR designs. Conclusive results have been reache ...

Wiley-Blackwell2016

Silicon-Rich Silicon Carbide Hole-Selective Rear Contacts for Crystalline-Silicon-Based Solar Cells

Christophe Ballif, Quentin Thomas Jeangros, Philippe Wyss, Xavier Niquille, Franz-Josef Haug, Matthieu Despeisse, Gizem Nogay, Philipp Friedrich Hermann Löper, Josua Andreas Stückelberger

The use of passivating contacts compatible with typical homojunction thermal processes is one of the most promising approaches to realizing high-efficiency silicon solar cells. In this work, we investigate an alternative rear-passivating contact targeting ...

2016

Superhard, Antireflective Texturized Coatings Based on Hyperbranched Polymer Composite Hybrids for Thin-Film Solar Cell Encapsulation

Christophe Ballif, Yves Leterrier, Andreas Schueler, Franz-Josef Haug, Marina Aymara González Lazo

In this study, we demonstrate by simulation and experiment the antireflective (AR) performance of hyperbranched polymer (HBP) nanocomposites textures replicated from a moth-eye pattern using ultraviolet (UV) nanoimprint lithography. A UV-curable acrylated ...

2015

Light management in thin film silicon solar cells

Christophe Ballif, Franz-Josef Haug

Thin film silicon is an attractive and versatile material for photovoltaics whose manufacturing reached a high level of maturity. Owing to its moderate efficiency compared to crystalline technologies, it should target either power plants with low installat ...

Royal Society of Chemistry2015

Facile preparation of micron- and nano-scale textured master for nano-imprinting front electrode in thin-film silicon tandem cells with improved light trapping

Christophe Ballif, Franz-Josef Haug, Etienne Antoine Julien Moulin, Jinhua Huang

This paper reports a facile method to prepare a textured surface with combined micron- and nano-scale surface features, which is used as master for nano-imprinting process to obtain transparent front electrodes in thin-film silicon tandem cells. The micron ...

Elsevier2015

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