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In this paper, we present an experiment-and simulation-based study to evaluate the use of full duplex (FD) as a potential mode in practical IEEE 802.11 networks. To enable the study, we designed a 20-MHz multiantenna orthogonal frequency-division-multiplexing (OFDM) FD physical layer and an FD media access control (MAC) protocol, which is backward compatible with current 802.11. Our extensive over-the-air experiments, simulations, and analysis demonstrate the following two results. First, the use of multiple antennas at the physical layer leads to a higher ergodic throughput than its hardware-equivalent multiantenna half-duplex (HD) counterparts for SNRs above the median SNR encountered in practical WiFi deployments. Second, the proposed MAC translates the physical layer rate gain into near doubling of throughput for multinode single-AP networks. The two results allow us to conclude that there are potentially significant benefits gained from including an FD mode in future WiFi standards.
Henry Markram, Felix Schürmann, Matthias Wolf, Daniel Keller, Eilif Benjamin Muller, Werner Alfons Hilda Van Geit, Michael Reimann, Srikanth Ramaswamy, James Gonzalo King, Alexis Arnaudon, András Ecker, Jean-Denis Georges Emile Courcol, Armando Romani, Pramod Shivaji Kumbhar, Rajnish Ranjan, Giuseppe Chindemi, Fernando Joaquim Leite Pereira, Christian Andreas Rössert, Michael Emiel Gevaert, Judit Planas Carbonell, Omar Awile, James Bryden Isbister, Daniela Egas Santander, Mustafa Anil Tuncel, Sirio Bolaños Puchet, Maria Reva, Natali Barros Zulaica, Samuel Lieven D. Lapere, Christoph Pokorny, Elvis Boci, Joni Henrikki Herttuainen, Genrich Ivaska, Tanguy Pierre Louis Damart, Vishal Sood, Darshan Mandge, Thomas Brice Delemontex, Aleksandra Zuzanna Teska, Polina Litvak, Jorge Blanco Alonso, Alexander Dietz, Gianluca Ficarelli, Weina Ji