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Semi-supervised Active Salient Object Detection

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Publications associées (41)

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Drivers and barriers to participation in the sharing economy: Does the environment really matter? A systematic review of 175 scientific articles

Claudia Rebeca Binder Signer, Albert Merino

The sharing economy (SE) has gained attention in recent years in both academia and practice. This derives from the economic and social benefits that are often attributed to it, but also from its limited anticipated environmental impacts. However, its role ...

2023

Learning stereo reconstruction with deep neural networks

Stepan Tulyakov

Stereo reconstruction is a problem of recovering a 3d structure of a scene from a pair of images of the scene, acquired from different viewpoints. It has been investigated for decades and many successful methods were developed. The main drawback of these ...

EPFL2020

The development, validation and use of an interprofessional project management questionnaire in engineering education

Roland John Tormey, Marc Laperrouza

Professional skills of project planning, risk analysis, ethical design, communication, and working in interprofessional teams are now recognised as core engineering skills. Frequently, they are addressed in engineering education through team projects. Howe ...

2023

Evaluating and Interpreting Deep Convolutional Neural Networks via Non-negative Matrix Factorization

Edo Collins

With ever greater computational resources and more accessible software, deep neural networks have become ubiquitous across industry and academia. Their remarkable ability to generalize to new samples defies the conventional view, which holds that complex, ...

EPFL2019

Text as a Richer Source of Supervision in Semantic Segmentation Tasks

Devis Tuia, Lloyd Haydn Hughes, Javiera Francisca Castillo Navarro, Valérie Zermatten

This paper introduces TACOSS a text-image alignment approach that allows explainable land cover semantic segmentation by directly integrating semantic concepts encoded from texts. TACOSS combines convolutional neural networks for visual feature extraction ...

The Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers, Inc2023

Full-Gradient Representation for Neural Network Visualization

François Fleuret, Suraj Srinivas

We introduce a new tool for interpreting neural net responses, namely full-gradients, which decomposes the neural net response into input sensitivity and per-neuron sensitivity components. This is the first proposed representation which satisfies two key p ...

2019

Divergences in color perception between deep neural networks and humans

Bhargav Srinivasa Desikan

Deep neural networks (DNNs) are increasingly proposed as models of human vision, bolstered by their impressive performance on image classification and object recognition tasks. Yet, the extent to which DNNs capture fundamental aspects of human vision such ...

2023

Neural Distributed Image Compression with Cross-Attention Feature Alignment

Ali Garjani

We consider the problem of compressing an information source when a correlated one is available as side information only at the decoder side, which is a special case of the distributed source coding problem in information theory. In particular, we consider ...

IEEE COMPUTER SOC2023

Learning Robust Features and Latent Representations for Single View 3D Pose Estimation of Humans and Objects

Bugra Tekin

Estimating the 3D poses of rigid and articulated bodies is one of the fundamental problems of Computer Vision. It has a broad range of applications including augmented reality, surveillance, animation and human-computer interaction. Despite the ever-growin ...

EPFL2018

Automatic Parameterization for Aerodynamic Shape Optimization via Deep Geometric Learning

Pascal Fua, Zhen Wei

We propose two deep learning models that fully automate shape parameterization for aerodynamic shape optimization. Both models are optimized to parameterize via deep geometric learning to embed human prior knowledge into learned geometric patterns, elimina ...

2023

Investigating Depth Domain Adaptation for Efficient Human Pose Estimation

Jean-Marc Odobez, Michael Villamizar, Olivier Canévet

Convolutional Neural Networks (CNN) are the leading models for human body landmark detection from RGB vision data. However, as such models require high computational load, an alternative is to rely on depth images which, due to their more simple nature, ca ...

SPRINGER INTERNATIONAL PUBLISHING AG2018

Denoising and Raw-waveform Networks for Weakly-Supervised Gender Identification on Noisy Speech

Mathew Magimai Doss

This paper presents a raw-waveform neural network and uses it along with a denoising network for clustering in weakly supervised learning scenarios under extreme noise conditions. Specifically, we consider language independent Automatic Gender Recognition ...

ISCA-INT SPEECH COMMUNICATION ASSOC2018

Sparse Autoencoders for Speech Modeling and Recognition

Selen Hande Kabil

Speech recognition-based applications upon the advancements in artificial intelligence play an essential role to transform most aspects of modern life. However, speech recognition in real-life conditions (e.g., in the presence of overlapping speech, varyin ...

EPFL2023

Learning Separable Filters

Pascal Fua, Vincent Lepetit, Bugra Tekin, Roberto Rigamonti, Amos Sironi

Learning filters to produce sparse image representations in terms of overcomplete dictionaries has emerged as a powerful way to create image features for many different purposes. Unfortunately, these filters are usually both numerous and non-separable, mak ...

Ieee Computer Soc2015

Label-efficient deep semantic segmentation of intracranial hemorrhages in CT-scans

Antoine Jérôme Spahr

Intracranial hemorrhage (ICH) is a common finding in traumatic brain injury (TBI) and computed tomography (CT) is considered the gold standard for diagnosis. Automated detection of ICH provides clinical value in diagnostics and in the ability to feed robus ...

2023

Signal structure: from manifolds to molecules and structured sparsity

Sofia Karygianni

Effective representation methods and proper signal priors are crucial in most signal processing applications. In this thesis we focus on different structured models and we design appropriate schemes that allow the discovery of low dimensional latent struct ...

EPFL2015

Towards learning-based denoising of light fields

Touradj Ebrahimi, Michela Testolina

In recent years, new emerging immersive imaging modalities, e.g. light fields, have been receiving growing attention, becoming increasingly widespread over the years. Light fields are often captured through multi-camera arrays or plenoptic cameras, with th ...

2023

Communication-Efficient Stochastic Zeroth-Order Optimization for Federated Learning

Colin Neil Jones, Yuning Jiang

Federated learning (FL), as an emerging edge artificial intelligence paradigm, enables many edge devices to collaboratively train a global model without sharing their private data. To enhance the training efficiency of FL, various algorithms have been prop ...

2022

Generating Higher-Fidelity Synthetic Datasets with Privacy Guarantees

Boi Faltings, Aleksei Triastcyn

We consider the problem of enhancing user privacy in common data analysis and machine learning development tasks, such as data annotation and inspection, by substituting the real data with samples from a generative adversarial network. We propose employing ...

MDPI2022

Flow Time Scheduling and Prefix Beck-Fiala

Ola Nils Anders Svensson, Lars Rohwedder

We relate discrepancy theory with the classic scheduling problems of minimizing max flow time and total flow time on unrelated machines. Specifically, we give a general reduction that allows us to transfer discrepancy bounds in the prefix Beck-Fiala (bound ...

ASSOC COMPUTING MACHINERY2022