Guidelines for performing lignin-first biorefining

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Polycarbonate polymers find widespread use for a variety of applications. Driven by the need to transition away from fossil‐based resources, there is increasing interest in exploring bio‐based monomers for the synthesis of polycarbonates. One interesting c ...

Species-specific second-order rate constants for the reactions of eight model sulfoxides with hypochlorous acid (k(HOCl)) were determined to be in the range of 2.7 M-1 s(-1) to 5.8 x 10(3) M-1 s(-1). A quantitative structure-activity relationships (QSAR) w ...

Artificial metalloenzymes (ArMs) combine the broad reactivity of transition metals with the exquisite selectivity of enzymes, expanding the scope of biocatalysis beyond natural enzymatic functions. The biotin-streptavidin (Sav) system offers a versatile sc ...

In droplet microfluidic devices with suction-based flow control, the microchannel geometry and suction pressure at the outlet govern the dynamic properties of the two phases that influence the droplet generation. Therefore, it is critical to understand the ...

We study the hitting probabilities of the solution to a system of d stochastic heat equations with additive noise subject to Dirichlet boundary conditions. We show that for any bounded Borel set with positive (d-6)\documentclass[12pt]{minimal} \usepackage{ ...

In this article, we propose a dynamical system to avoid obstacles which are star shaped and simultaneously converge to a goal. The convergence is almost-global in a domain and the stationary points are identified explicitly. Our approach is based on the id ...

Organic solvents are ubiquitous in industrial and domestic applications from the production of pharmaceuticals to household consumer products. The negative impact of most traditional solvents, especially aprotic types, on the environment, health, and safet ...

The paper details the process of developing the ITER Plasma Control System (PCS), that is, how to design and deploy it systematically, in the most efficient and effective manner. The integrated nature of the ITER PCS, with its multitude of coupled control ...

Much attention has been paid to dynamical simulation and quantum machine learning (QML) independently as applications for quantum advantage, while the possibility of using QML to enhance dynamical simulations has not been thoroughly investigated. Here we d ...

Enterprises collect data in large volumes and leverage them to drive numerous concurrent decisions and business processes. Their teams deploy multiple applications that often operate concurrently on the same data and infrastructure but have widely differen ...

The construction industry plays a major role in the high levels of greenhouse gas emissions, resource consumption, and waste generation observed nowadays. Key to the circular economy, structural component reuse arises as a promising solution to divert cons ...

This workshop, inspired by the Archimedean Oath, seeks to engage participants in critically reflecting on the responsibilities of engineers in society. Following the update of the content of the Oath to address contemporary challenges, the workshop aims at ...

Iron-exchanged zeolites are industrial heterogeneous catalysts deployed to remediate anthropogenic emissions of both nitrous oxide (N2O) and nitrogen oxides (NOx = NO + NO2). Despite the extensive scientific attention received, limited knowledge is availab ...

Decision-making permeates every aspect of human and societal development, from individuals' daily choices to the complex decisions made by communities and institutions. Central to effective decision-making is the discipline of optimization, which seeks th ...

Image information about the state of a building after an earthquake, which can be collected without endangering the post-earthquake reconnaissance activities, can be used to reduce uncertainties in response predictions for future seismic events. This paper ...

Metal Forming is a basic and essential industrial process to provide materials for constructing complex products. To design an efficient metal forming process, the functional requirements and operational performance are two important aspects to be consider ...

The constant urge to construct new molecules in an economical and sustainable fashion led to the development of numerous metal-catalyzed transformations. Organocatalysts consisting of abundant and more sustainable elements offer an elegant solution to over ...

The aircraft assembly system is highly complex involving different stakeholders from multiple domains. The design of such a system requires comprehensive consideration of various industrial scenarios aiming to optimize key performance indicators. Tradition ...

Let F be a family of n pairwise intersecting circles in the plane. We show that the number of lenses, that is convex digons, in the arrangement induced by F is at most 2n - 2. This bound is tight. Furthermore, if no two circles in F touch, then the geometr ...

The spatially resolved identification of active sites on the heterogeneous catalyst surface is an essential step toward directly visualizing a catalytic reaction with atomic scale. To date, ferrous centers on platinum group metals have shown promising pote ...

Guidelines for performing lignin-first biorefining

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Chemically Recyclable, Hydroxycinnamic Acid‐Derived Semi‐Aromatic Polycarbonates

Unveiling the reaction chemistry of sulfoxides during water chlorination

Artificial Metalloenzymes with Multiple Catalytic Sites for Tandem or Synergistic Transformations

Modified capillary number to standardize droplet generation in suction-driven microfluidics

Hitting with Probability One for Stochastic Heat Equations with Additive Noise

Dynamical system approach to navigation around obstacles

Development of Sustainable Carbohydrate-Based Solvents by Acetal Functionalisation of Biomass

Strategy to systematically design and deploy the ITER plasma control system: A system engineering and model-based design approach

Dynamical simulation via quantum machine learning with provable generalization

Oligolithic Cross-task Optimizations across Isolated Workloads

RE:SLAB — a load bearing system for open-ended component reuse in building structures

Archimedean Oath: A reflection tool for responsible engineers

The simultaneous Selective Catalytic Reduction of N2O and NO over Fe-exchanged zeolites

Reliable data-driven decision-making through optimal transport

Reducing uncertainties in response predictions of earthquake-damaged masonry buildings using data from image-based inspection

A semantic model-based systems engineering approach for assessing the operational performance of metal forming process

New Applications of 1,3,2-Diazaphospholenes in Catalysis

An aircraft assembly process formalism and verification method based on semantic modeling and MBSE

A Note on Lenses in Arrangements of Pairwise Intersecting Circles in the Plane

Probing Catalytic Sites and Adsorbate Spillover on Ultrathin FeO2-x Film on Ir(111) during CO Oxidation