Biologically plausible unsupervised learning in shallow and deep neural networks

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This paper introduces MNE-RT, a Python package designed for real-time neural feature extraction from magne-toencephalography (MEG) and electroencephalography (EEG) signals in Brain-Computer Interface (BCI) systems. The package incorporates efficient algori ...

In this thesis, we study two closely related directions: robustness and generalization in modern deep learning. Deep learning models based on empirical risk minimization are known to be often non-robust to small, worst-case perturbations known as adversari ...

Predicting human trajectories is essential for the safe operation of autonomous vehicles, yet current data-driven models often lack robustness in case of noisy inputs such as adversarial examples or imperfect observations. Although some trajectory predicti ...

The desire and ability to place AI-enabled applications on the edge has grown significantly in recent years. However, the compute-, area-, and power-constrained nature of edge devices are stressed by the needs of the AI-enabled applications, due to a gener ...

The Internet of Things (IoT) consists of physical objects and devices embedded with network connectivity, software, and sensors to collect and transmit data. The development of the Internet of Things (IoT) has led to various security and privacy issues, in ...

Transformer models such as GPT generate human-like language and are predictive of human brain responses to language. Here, using functional-MRI-measured brain responses to 1,000 diverse sentences, we first show that a GPT-based encoding model can predict t ...

Change detection (CD) is a critical task in remote sensing, especially for monitoring dynamic urban environments. In this work, we present a novel, self-supervised CD approach that leverages a two-player architecture to improve the reliability and accuracy ...

The present work proposes a framework for nonlinear model order reduction based on a Graph Convolutional Autoencoder (GCA-ROM). In the reduced order modeling (ROM) context, one is interested in obtaining real -time and many-query evaluations of parametric ...

Rigid body interactions are fundamental to numerous scientific disciplines, but remain challenging to simulate due to their abrupt nonlinear nature and sensitivity to complex, often unknown environmental factors. These challenges call for adaptable learnin ...

This paper presents a comparison of machine learning (ML) methods used for three-dimensional localization of partial discharges (PD) in a power transformer tank. The study examines ML and deep learning (DL) methods, ranging from support vector machines (SV ...

Can spiking neural networks (SNNs) approximate the dynamics of recurrent neural networks? Arguments in classical mean-field theory based on laws of large numbers provide a positive answer when each neuron in the network has many “duplicates”, i.e., other n ...

Topographical disorientation refers to the selective inability to orient oneself in familiar surroundings. However, to date its neural correlates remain poorly understood. Here we use quantitative lesion analysis and a lesion network mapping approach in or ...

Dynamic aperture is an important concept for the study of non-linear beam dynamics in circular accelerators. It describes the extent of the phase-space region where a particle's motion remains bounded over a given number of turns. Understanding the feature ...

In humans and animals, surprise is a physiological reaction to an unexpected event, but how surprise can be linked to plausible models of neuronal activity is an open problem. We propose a self-supervised spiking neural network model where a surprise signa ...

Biologically plausible unsupervised learning in shallow and deep neural networks

Chattez avec Graph Search

Advances on Real Time M/EEG Neural Feature Extraction

Understanding generalization and robustness in modern deep learning

Certified Human Trajectory Prediction

Exploring High-Performance and Energy-Efficient Architectures for Edge AI-Enabled Applications

GraphFedAI framework for DDoS attack detection in IoT systems using federated learning and graph based artificial intelligence

Driving and suppressing the human language network using large language models

Self-supervised Change Detection via Cooperative Learning: A Two-Player Model

A graph convolutional autoencoder approach to model order reduction for parametrized PDEs

Integrating Physics and Topology in Neural Networks for Learning Rigid Body Dynamics

Partial discharge localization in power transformer tanks using machine learning methods

Emergent Rate-Based Dynamics in Duplicate-Free Populations of Spiking Neurons

The neural correlates of topographical disorientation-a lesion analysis study

Optimizing Dynamic Aperture Studies with Active Learning

Fast adaptation to rule switching using neuronal surprise