Publications associées à Can Generative AI Support Educators? Creating Learning Paths with PolyGloT

Publications associées (26)

Interact with Earth Observation Images using AI: Transparent Methods and Evaluation for Visual Question Answering

Now is an exciting time for the domain of Earth observation (EO), with a multitude of diverse sensors looking at the planet from satellites, airplanes or drones. The volume of imagery acquired is massive, and hold great potential for a variety of applicati ...

EPFL2025

Generative AI Literacy: Twelve Defining Competencies

Ravinithesh Reddy Annapureddy, Daniel Gatica-Perez

This article introduces a competency-based model for generative artificial intelligence (AI) literacy covering essential skills and knowledge areas necessary to interact with generative AI. The competencies range from foundational AI literacy to prompt eng ...

2025

Mspo: a Machine Learning Hyperparameter Optimization Method for Enhanced Breast Cancer Image Classification

Zaffar Ahmed Shaikh

As one of the major threats to women's health worldwide, breast cancer requires early diagnosis and accurate classification, since they are key to optimizing therapeutic interventions and ensuring precise prognosis. Recently, deep learning has demonstrated ...

SAGE PUBLICATIONS LTD2025

A phase transition between positional and semantic learning in a solvable model of dot-product attention

Lenka Zdeborová, Florent Gérard Krzakala, Hugo Chao Cui, Freya Behrens

Many empirical studies have provided evidence for the emergence of algorithmic mechanisms (abilities) in the learning of language models, that lead to qualitative improvements in the model capabilities. Yet, a theoretical characterization of how such mecha ...

2025

Eflop: a Sparsity-aware Metric for Evaluating Computational Cost in Spiking and Non-spiking Neural Networks

Liza Carol Andrea Dunbar

Deploying energy-efficient deep neural networks on energy-constrained edge devices is an important research topic in both machine learning and circuit design communities. Both artificial neural networks (ANNs) and spiking neural networks (SNNs) have been p ...

IOP Publishing Ltd2025

GraphFedAI framework for DDoS attack detection in IoT systems using federated learning and graph based artificial intelligence

Zaffar Ahmed Shaikh

The Internet of Things (IoT) consists of physical objects and devices embedded with network connectivity, software, and sensors to collect and transmit data. The development of the Internet of Things (IoT) has led to various security and privacy issues, in ...

2025

Self-supervised and few-shot learning for robust bioaerosol monitoring

Sophie Catherine Erb

Real-time bioaerosol monitoring is improving the quality of life for people affected by allergies, but it often relies on deep learning models which pose challenges for widespread adoption. These models are typically trained in a supervised fashion and req ...

2025

A Closer Look at Benchmarking Self-supervised Pre-training with Image Classification

Fernando Perez Cruz

Self-supervised learning (SSL) is a machine learning approach where the data itself provides supervision, eliminating the need for external labels. The model is forced to learn about the data's inherent structure or context by solving a pretext task. With ...

SPRINGER2025

On-device diagnostic recommendation with heterogeneous federated BlockNets

Thanh Trung Huynh

The evolution of edge computing has advanced the accessibility of E-health recommendation services, encompassing areas such as medical consultations, prescription guidance, and diagnostic assessments. Traditional methodologies predominantly utilize central ...

2025

Probing the latent hierarchical structure of data via diffusion models

Noam Itzhak Levi, Alessandro Favero, Antonio Sclocchi

High-dimensional data must be highly structured to be learnable. Although the compositional and hierarchical nature of data is often put forward to explain learnability, quantitative measurements establishing these properties are scarce. Likewise, accessin ...

2025

ThermoNeRF: A multimodal Neural Radiance Field for joint RGB-thermal novel view synthesis of building facades

Olga Fink, Florent Evariste Forest, Mariam Ahmed Mahmoud Hegazy Hassan

Thermal scene reconstruction holds great potential for various applications, such as building energy analysis and non-destructive infrastructure testing. However, existing methods rely on dense scene measurements and use RGB images for 3D reconstruction, i ...

2025

Improving the accuracy and interpretability of neural networks for wind power forecasting

Fernando Porté Agel, Jiannong Fang, Wenlong Liao

Deep neural networks (DNNs) are receiving increasing attention in wind power forecasting due to their ability to effectively capture complex patterns in wind data. However, their forecast errors are severely limited by the local optimal weight issue in opt ...

2025

Fashioning Creative Expertise with Generative AI: Graphical Interfaces for GAN-Based Design Space Exploration Beter Support Ideation Than Text Prompts for Difusion Models

Pierre Dillenbourg, Tanja Christina Käser Jacober, Richard Lee Davis, Thiemo Wambsganss, Wei Jiang

This paper investigates the potential impact of deep generative models on the work of creative professionals. We argue that current generative modeling tools lack critical features that would make them useful creativity support tools, and introduce our own ...

Association for Computing Machinery2024

Bayesian Parameter-Efficient Fine-Tuning for Overcoming Catastrophic Forgetting

Haolin Chen

We are motivated primarily by the adaptation of text-to-speech synthesis models; however we argue that more generic parameter-efficient fine-tuning (PEFT) is an appropriate framework to do such adaptation. Nevertheless, catastrophic forgetting remains an i ...

IEEE-INST ELECTRICAL ELECTRONICS ENGINEERS INC2024

Machine-learning to analyze human-building interactions: How do people use mobile solar protections?

Gloria Serra Coch

Buildings significantly impact urban energy consumption. Mobile passive solutions, such as manual solar protections, can mitigate heat gains, but their effectiveness depends on occupants’ decisions. Analyzing occupant adjustments of manual systems is chall ...

2024

Meta-learning to address diverse Earth observation problems across resolutions

Devis Tuia, Marc Conrad Russwurm, Benjamin Alexander Kellenberger

Earth scientists study a variety of problems with remote sensing data, but they most often consider them in isolation from each other, which limits information flows across disciplines. In this work, we present METEOR, a meta-learning methodology for Earth ...

Springernature2024

Self-supervised air quality estimation with graph neural network assistance and attention enhancement

Thanh Trung Huynh

The rapid progress of industrial development, urbanization, and traffic has caused air quality degradation that negatively affects human health and environmental sustainability, especially in developed countries. However, due to the limited number of senso ...

2024

Template Inversion Attack Using Synthetic Face Images Against Real Face Recognition Systems

Hatef Otroshi Shahreza

In this paper, we use synthetic data and propose a new method for template inversion attacks against face recognition systems. We use synthetic data to train a face reconstruction model to generate high-resolution (i.e., 1024 x 1024) face images from facia ...

IEEE-INST ELECTRICAL ELECTRONICS ENGINEERS INC2024

Kernels, data & physics

Francesco Cagnetta

Lecture notes from the course given by Professor Julia Kempe at the summer school ‘Statistical physics of Machine Learning’ in Les Houches. The notes discuss the so-called NTK approach to problems in machine learning, which consists of gaining an understan ...

2024

How to build the virtual cell with artificial intelligence: Priorities and opportunities

Charlotte Cäcilie Gertrud Bunne

Cells are essential to understanding health and disease, yet traditional models fall short of modeling and simulating their function and behavior. Advances in AI and omics offer groundbreaking opportunities to create an AI virtual cell (AIVC), a multi-scal ...

CELL PRESS2024