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Matthieu Despeisse

Cette personne n’est plus à l’EPFL

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Publications associées (77)

Passivating electron contact based on highly crystalline nanostructured silicon oxide layers for silicon solar cells

Christophe Ballif, Quentin Thomas Jeangros, Philippe Wyss, Xavier Niquille, Franz-Josef Haug, Matthieu Despeisse, Gizem Nogay, Martin Ledinsky, Philipp Friedrich Hermann Löper, Josua Andreas Stückelberger

We present a novel passivating contact structure based on a nanostructured silicon-based layer. Traditional poly-Si junctions feature excellent junction characteristics but their optical absorption induces current losses when applied to the solar cell fron ...

Elsevier Science Bv2016

Realization of GaInP/Si Dual-Junction Solar Cells With 29.8% 1-Sun Efficiency

Christophe Ballif, Antoine Descoeudres, Nicolas Badel, Antonin Faes, Jacques Levrat, Matthieu Despeisse, Loris Barraud, Bertrand Yves Paul Paviet-Salomon, Stephanie Essig

Combining a Si solar cell with a high-bandgap top cell reduces the thermalization losses in the short wavelength and enables theoretical 1-sun efficiencies far over 30%. We have investigated the fabrication and optimization of Si-based tandem solar cells w ...

Ieee-Inst Electrical Electronics Engineers Inc2016

Comparison of amorphous silicon absorber materials: Kinetics of light-induced degradation

Christophe Ballif, Adrian Billet, Franz-Josef Haug, Mathieu Gérard Boccard, Matthieu Despeisse, Michael Elias Stückelberger, Yannick Samuel Riesen

We investigate the influence of the deposition parameters for intrinsic amorphous silicon absorber layers on light-induced degradation (LID) of thin-film silicon solar cells. The focus is on absorber layers with different bandgaps: on one side, solar cells ...

Wiley-Blackwell2016

Efficient Near-Infrared-Transparent Perovskite Solar Cells Enabling Direct Comparison of 4-Terminal and Monolithic Perovskite/Silicon Tandem Cells

Christophe Ballif, Sylvain Nicolay, Soo-Jin Moon, Arnaud Walter, Davide Sacchetto, Nicolas Tétreault, Stefaan De Wolf, Matthieu Despeisse, Jérémie Werner, Florent Sahli, Loris Barraud, Bertrand Yves Paul Paviet-Salomon, Björn Niesen, Matthias Wolfgang Bräuninger

Combining market-proven silicon solar cell technology with an efficient wide band gap top cell into a tandem device is an attractive approach to reduce the cost of photovoltaic systems. For this, perovskite solar cells are promising high-efficiency top cel ...

Amer Chemical Soc2016

Silicon-Rich Silicon Carbide Hole-Selective Rear Contacts for Crystalline-Silicon-Based Solar Cells

Christophe Ballif, Quentin Thomas Jeangros, Philippe Wyss, Xavier Niquille, Franz-Josef Haug, Matthieu Despeisse, Gizem Nogay, Philipp Friedrich Hermann Löper, Josua Andreas Stückelberger

The use of passivating contacts compatible with typical homojunction thermal processes is one of the most promising approaches to realizing high-efficiency silicon solar cells. In this work, we investigate an alternative rear-passivating contact targeting ...

2016

Light-induced performance increase of silicon heterojunction solar cells

Christophe Ballif, Antoine Descoeudres, Jacques Levrat, Sylvain Nicolay, Gabriel Christmann, Stefaan De Wolf, Matthieu Despeisse, Eiji Kobayashi

Silicon heterojunction solar cells consist of crystalline silicon (c-Si) wafers coated with doped/intrinsic hydrogenated amorphous silicon (a-Si:H) bilayers for passivating-contact formation. Here, we unambiguously demonstrate that carrier injection either ...

American Institute of Physics2016

Solar module and its production process

Christophe Ballif, Matthieu Despeisse, Laure-Emmanuelle Perret Aebi, Patrick Heinstein

The present invention relates to a solar module comprising a front sheet (30), an amorphous silicon photoelectric device (32) comprising at least a transparent front electrode layer (34), a p-type doped silicon layer (36), an intrinsic silicon layer (38), ...

2015

22.5% efficient silicon heterojunction solar cell with molybdenum oxide hole collector

Christophe Ballif, Aïcha Hessler-Wyser, Sylvain Nicolay, Stefaan De Wolf, Matthieu Despeisse, Jérémie Werner, Loris Barraud, Andrea Tomasi, Björn Niesen

Substituting the doped amorphous silicon films at the front of silicon heterojunction solar cells with wide-bandgap transition metal oxides can mitigate parasitic light absorption losses. This was recently proven by replacing p-type amorphous silicon with ...

American Institute of Physics2015

The boron-tailing myth in hydrogenated amorphous silicon solar cells

Christophe Ballif, Grégory Bugnon, Franz-Josef Haug, Matthieu Despeisse, Michael Elias Stückelberger

The boron-tailing effect in hydrogenated amorphous silicon (a-Si:H) solar cells describes the reduced charge collection specifically in the blue part of the spectrum for absorber layers deposited above a critical temperature. This effect limits the device ...

AIP American Institute of Physics2015

Back-Contacted Silicon Heterojunction Solar Cells: Optical-Loss Analysis and Mitigation

Christophe Ballif, Antoine Descoeudres, Sylvain Nicolay, Stefaan De Wolf, Matthieu Despeisse, Loris Barraud, Andrea Tomasi, Bertrand Yves Paul Paviet-Salomon

We analyze the optical losses that occur in interdigitated back-contacted amorphous/crystalline silicon heterojunction solar cells. We show that in our devices, the main loss mechanisms are similar to those of two-side contacted heterojunction solar cells. ...

Ieee-Inst Electrical Electronics Engineers Inc2015

Amorphous silicon-germanium for triple and quadruple junction thin-film silicon based solar cells

Christophe Ballif, Grégory Bugnon, Franz-Josef Haug, Mathieu Gérard Boccard, Matthieu Despeisse, Michael Elias Stückelberger, Maximilien Joseph Marie Bonnet-Eymard, Björn Niesen

We study amorphous silicon-germanium (a-SiGe:H) as intrinsic absorber material for thin-film silicon-based triple and quadruple junction solar cells. First, we present the development of a-SiGe:H single junction devices, in particular the Ge-content gradin ...

Elsevier2015

Silicon Heterojunction Solar Cells With Copper-Plated Grid Electrodes: Status and Comparison With Silver Thick-Film Techniques

Christophe Ballif, Antoine Descoeudres, Nicolas Badel, Antonin Faes, Quentin Thomas Jeangros, Stefaan De Wolf, Matthieu Despeisse, Loris Barraud, Jonas Geissbühler, Andrea Tomasi

Copper electroplating is investigated and compared with common silver printing techniques for the front metallization of silicon heterojunction solar cells. We achieve smaller feature sizes by electroplating, significantly reducing optical shadowing losses ...

Ieee-Inst Electrical Electronics Engineers Inc2014

Light-induced Voc increase and decrease in high-efficiency amorphous silicon solar cells

Christophe Ballif, Franz-Josef Haug, Matthieu Despeisse, Michael Elias Stückelberger, Yannick Samuel Riesen, Jan-Willem Alexander Schüttauf

High-efficiency amorphous silicon (a-Si:H) solar cells were deposited with different thicknesses of the p-type amorphous silicon carbide layer on substrates of varying roughness. We observed a light-induced open-circuit voltage (Voc) increase upon light so ...

American Institute of Physics2014

Class AAA LED-Based Solar Simulator for Steady-State Measurements and Light Soaking

Christophe Ballif, Brice Perruche, Franz-Josef Haug, Matthieu Despeisse, Michael Elias Stückelberger, Yannick Samuel Riesen, Maximilien Joseph Marie Bonnet-Eymard

Recent improvements in light-emitting diode (LED) technology has allowed for the use of LEDs for solar simulators with excellent characteristics. In this paper, we present a solar simulator prototype fully based on LEDs. Our prototype has been designed spe ...

Ieee-Inst Electrical Electronics Engineers Inc2014

Thin-Film Silicon Triple-Junction Solar Cells on Highly Transparent Front Electrodes With Stabilized Efficiencies up to 12.8%

Christophe Ballif, Grégory Bugnon, Franz-Josef Haug, Mathieu Gérard Boccard, Matthieu Despeisse, Michael Elias Stückelberger

High-efficiency thin-film silicon triple-junction solar cells in p-i-n configuration have been fabricated using amorphous silicon top cell absorber layers, as well as microcrystalline silicon middle and bottom cell absorbers. The triple-junction cells were ...

Ieee-Inst Electrical Electronics Engineers Inc2014

Silicon oxide buffer layer at the p-i interface in amorphous and microcrystalline silicon solar cells

Christophe Ballif, Mathieu Charrière, Gaetano Parascandolo, Grégory Bugnon, Matthieu Despeisse, Michael Elias Stückelberger

The use of intrinsic silicon oxide as a buffer layer at the p-i interface of thin-film silicon solar cells is shown to provide significant advantages. For microcrystalline silicon solar cells, when associated with highly crystalline i-layers deposited at h ...

Elsevier2014

High-Stable-Efficiency Tandem Thin-Film Silicon Solar Cell With Low-Refractive-Index Silicon-Oxide Interlayer

Christophe Ballif, Grégory Bugnon, Xavier Niquille, Mathieu Gérard Boccard, Matthieu Despeisse, Jordi Escarre Palou, Maximilien Joseph Marie Bonnet-Eymard

We report the recent advances and key requirements for high-efficiency "micromorph" tandem thin-film silicon solar cells composed of an amorphous silicon top cell and a microcrystalline silicon bottom cell. The impact of inserting a low-refractive-index si ...

Ieee-Inst Electrical Electronics Engineers Inc2014

Optimized short-circuit current mismatch in multi-junction solar cells

Christophe Ballif, Fanny Sculati-Meillaud, Grégory Bugnon, Mathieu Gérard Boccard, Matthieu Despeisse, Maximilien Joseph Marie Bonnet-Eymard

Multi-junction photovoltaic devices include two or more component sub-cells which are electrically interconnected in series. At any power point, the current output of the total device is limited by the sub-cell with the smallest current density. Therefore, ...

Elsevier2013

Comparison of amorphous silicon absorber materials: Light-induced degradation and solar cell efficiency

Christophe Ballif, Grégory Bugnon, Franz-Josef Haug, Matthieu Despeisse, Michael Elias Stückelberger, Jan-Willem Alexander Schüttauf

Several amorphous silicon (a-Si:H) deposition conditions have been reported to produce films that degrade least under light soaking when incorporated into a-Si:H solar cells. However, a systematic comparison of these a-Si:H materials has never been present ...

American Institute of Physics2013

Smoothening intermediate reflecting layer for tandem thin-film silicon solar cells

Christophe Ballif, Nicolas Blondiaux, Mathieu Gérard Boccard, Matthieu Despeisse, Corsin Battaglia

We introduce the concept of smoothening intermediate reflecting layers (IRLs) in Micromorph thin-film silicon tandem solar cells in the superstrate configuration. The aim of such structures is not only to provide a selective reflection of light for optimal ...

Elsevier2013

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