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Concept

Geometric graph theory

Publications associées (26)

A Note on Lenses in Arrangements of Pairwise Intersecting Circles in the Plane

Rom Pinchasi

Let F be a family of n pairwise intersecting circles in the plane. We show that the number of lenses, that is convex digons, in the arrangement induced by F is at most 2n - 2. This bound is tight. Furthermore, if no two circles in F touch, then the geometr ...

Electronic Journal Of Combinatorics2024

ON THE INDEPENDENCE NUMBER OF INTERSECTION GRAPHS OF AXIS-PARALLEL SEGMENTS

Jana Tabea Cslovjecsek

We prove that for any triangle-free intersection graph of n axis-parallel line segments in the plane, the independence number alpha of this graph is at least alpha n/4+ohm(root n). We complement this with a construction of a graph in this class satisfying ...

Carleton Univ, Dept Mathematics & Statistics2023

Results on Sparse Integer Programming and Geometric Independent Sets

Jana Tabea Cslovjecsek

An integer linear program is a problem of the form max{c^T x : Ax=b, x >= 0, x integer}, where A is in Z^(n x m), b in Z^m, and c in Z^n. Solving an integer linear program is NP-hard in general, but there are several assumptions for which it becomes fixed ...

EPFL2023

Nature vs. Nurture: Feature vs. Structure for Graph Neural Networks

Karl Aberer, Quoc Viet Hung Nguyen, Thành Tâm Nguyên, Chi Thang Duong

Graph neural networks take node features and graph structure as input to build representations for nodes and graphs. While there are a lot of focus on GNN models, understanding the impact of node features and graph structure to GNN performance has received ...

ELSEVIER2022

The Schur-Erdos problem for sesmi-algebraic colorings

János Pach

We considerm-colorings of the edges of a complete graph, where each color class is defined semi-algebraically with bounded complexity. The casem= 2 was first studied by Alon et al., who applied this framework to obtain surprisingly strong Ramsey-type resul ...

HEBREW UNIV MAGNES PRESS2020

Ordered Graphs And Large Bi-Cliques In Intersection Graphs Of Curves

János Pach, Istvan Tomon

An ordered graph G(

COMENIUS UNIV2019

Ordered graphs and large bi-cliques in intersection graphs of curves

János Pach, Istvan Tomon

An ordered graph G(

ACADEMIC PRESS LTD- ELSEVIER SCIENCE LTD2019

Many disjoint edges in topological graphs

Andres Jacinto Ruiz Vargas

A monotone cylindrical graph is a topological graph drawn on an open cylinder with an infinite vertical axis satisfying the condition that every vertical line intersects every edge at most once. It is called simple if any pair of its edges have at most one ...

Elsevier Science Bv2017

On chirality of toroidal embeddings of polyhedral graphs

Senja Dominique Barthel

We investigate properties of spatial graphs on the standard torus. It is known that nontrivial embeddings of planar graphs in the torus contain a nontrivial knot or a non-split link due to [2, 3]. Building on this and using the chirality of torus knots and ...

World Scientific Publishing2017

Simple topological graphs : empty triangles and disjoint edges

Andres Jacinto Ruiz Vargas

This thesis is devoted to the understanding of topological graphs. We consider the following four problems: 1. A \emph{simple topological graph} is a graph drawn in the plane so that its edges are represented by continuous arcs with the property that any t ...

EPFL2016

Disjoint edges in topological graphs and the tangled-thrackle conjecture

Andres Jacinto Ruiz Vargas

It is shown that fora constant t is an element of N, every simple topological graph on n vertices has 0(n) edges if the graph has no two sets of t edges such that every edge in one set is disjoint from all edges of the other set (i.e., the complement of th ...

Academic Press Ltd- Elsevier Science Ltd2016

Free Edge Lengths in Plane Graphs

Radoslav Fulek, Filip Moric

We study the impact of metric constraints on the realizability of planar graphs. Let G be a subgraph of a planar graph H (where H is the "host" of G). The graph G is free in H if for every choice of positive lengths for the edges of G, the host H has a pla ...

Springer2015

Coloring Relatives of Interval Overlap Graphs via On-line Games

Bartosz Maria Walczak

The main goal of this paper is to formalize and explore a connection between chromatic properties of graphs defined by geometric representations and competitivity analysis of on-line algorithms. This connection became apparent after the recent construction ...

Springer-Verlag Berlin2014

On grids in topological graphs

János Pach

A topological graph G is a graph drawn in the plane with vertices represented by points and edges represented by continuous arcs connecting the vertices. If every edge is drawn as a straight-line segment, then G is called a geometric graph. A k-grid in a t ...

Elsevier Science Bv2014

Coloring Intersection Graphs of Arc-Connected Sets in the Plane

Bartosz Maria Walczak, Michal Lason

A family of sets in the plane is simple if the intersection of any subfamily is arc-connected, and it is pierced by a line L if the intersection of any member with L is a nonempty segment. It is proved that the intersection graphs of simple families of com ...

Springer2014

Triangle-free intersection graphs of line segments with large chromatic number

Bartosz Maria Walczak, Michal Lason

In the 1970s Erdos asked whether the chromatic number of intersection graphs of line segments in the plane is bounded by a function of their clique number. We show the answer is no. Specifically, for each positive integer k we construct a triangle-free fam ...

Academic Press Inc Elsevier Science2014

Two notions of unit distance graphs

Andrei Kupavskii

A faithful (unit) distance graph in R-d is a graph whose set of vertices is a finite subset of the d-dimensional Euclidean space, where two vertices are adjacent if and only if the Euclidean distance between them is exactly 1. A (unit) distance graph in Rd ...

Academic Press Inc Elsevier Science2014

Triangle-Free Geometric Intersection Graphs with Large Chromatic Number

Bartosz Maria Walczak, Michal Lason

Several classical constructions illustrate the fact that the chromatic number of a graph may be arbitrarily large compared to its clique number. However, until very recently no such construction was known for intersection graphs of geometric objects in the ...

Springer US2013

Efficient graph planarization in sensor networks and local routing algorithm

Florian Huc

In this paper, we propose an efficient planarization algorithm and a routing algorithm dedicated to Unit Disk Graphs whose nodes are localized using the Virtual Raw Anchor Coordinate system (VRAC). Our first algorithm computes a planar 2-spanner under ligh ...

Ieee2012

Coloring K-k-free intersection graphs of geometric objects in the plane

János Pach

The intersection graph of a collection C of sets is the graph on the vertex set C, in which C-1 . C-2 is an element of C are joined by an edge if and only if C-1 boolean AND C-2 not equal empty set. Erdos conjectured that the chromatic number of triangle-f ...

2012

Publications associées (26)

COMENIUS UNIV2019

Ordered graphs and large bi-cliques in intersection graphs of curves

János Pach, Istvan Tomon

An ordered graph G(

ACADEMIC PRESS LTD- ELSEVIER SCIENCE LTD2019