Publication

Théorie eulérienne des milieux déformables - Charges de dislocation et désinclinaison dans les solides

Gérard Gremaud
2013
Books

Abstract

Cet ouvrage propose une théorie unifiée, originale et novatrice de la déformation des milieux fluides et solides. Les équations fondamentales d’évolution des milieux déformables y sont développées de façon méthodique et rigoureuse, sous forme vectorielle et en coordonnées d’Euler. Elles sont appliquées à la description phénoménologique des fluides viscoélastiques, des fluides chimiques, des solides élastiques, des solides auto-diffusifs, des solutions solides et des solides anélastiques et plastiques. L’introduction dans les équations d’évolution du concept de charges tensorielles de dislocation et de désinclinaison permet une approche rigoureuse de l’anélasticité et de la plasticité des solides, via l’évolution des singularités topologiques qu’ils contiennent.

Official source

https://infoscience.epfl.ch/entities/publication/aa7d77f4-8970-430f-9e38-875b9ce40757

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Gérard Gremaud
2013
Books

Abstract

Official source

https://infoscience.epfl.ch/entities/publication/aa7d77f4-8970-430f-9e38-875b9ce40757

About this result

Related concepts (10)

Solid

Solid is one of the four fundamental states of matter (the others being liquid, gas, and plasma). The molecules in a solid are closely packed together and contain the least amount of kinetic energy. A solid is characterized by structural rigidity (as in rigid bodies) and resistance to a force applied to the surface. Unlike a liquid, a solid object does not flow to take on the shape of its container, nor does it expand to fill the entire available volume like a gas.

Johnson solid

In geometry, a Johnson solid is a strictly convex polyhedron each face of which is a regular polygon. There is no requirement that each face must be the same polygon, or that the same polygons join around each vertex. An example of a Johnson solid is the square-based pyramid with equilateral sides (J_1); it has 1 square face and 4 triangular faces. Some authors require that the solid not be uniform (i.e., not Platonic solid, Archimedean solid, uniform prism, or uniform antiprism) before they refer to it as a "Johnson solid".

Platonic solid

In geometry, a Platonic solid is a convex, regular polyhedron in three-dimensional Euclidean space. Being a regular polyhedron means that the faces are congruent (identical in shape and size) regular polygons (all angles congruent and all edges congruent), and the same number of faces meet at each vertex. There are only five such polyhedra: Geometers have studied the Platonic solids for thousands of years. They are named for the ancient Greek philosopher Plato who hypothesized in one of his dialogues, the Timaeus, that the classical elements were made of these regular solids.