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Simulations of the plasma current density evolution in electron internal transport barrier discharges on the Tokamak a Configuration Variable (TCV) have been performed, in order to determine the relationship between the safety-factor profile and the electron transport improvement. The results show that the formation of the transport barrier is correlated with the shear reversal in all cases studied, regardless of the different heating and current drive schemes. No indications were found of discrete effects related to low-order rational q surfaces. On the contrary, the increase in confinement along with the negative shear is gradual, but constant, indicating that the transition is smooth, although it can be very fast.
Olivier Schneider, Aurelio Bay, Guido Haefeli, Tatsuya Nakada, Frédéric Blanc, Lesya Shchutska, Elena Graverini, Michel De Cian, Donal Patrick Hill, Vladimir Macko, Marie Theres Christin Bachmayer, Maria Vieites Diaz, Sebastian Schulte, Aravindhan Venkateswaran, Veronica Sølund Kirsebom, Renato Quagliani, Lino Ferreira Lopes, Surapat Ek-In, Sonia Amina Bouchiba, Serhii Cholak, Alison Maria Tully, Sara Celani, Carina Trippl, Maarten Willibrord Uriël Van Dijk, Ettore Zaffaroni, Elisabeth Maria Niel, Ana Bárbara Rodrigues Cavalcante
Nicola Marzari, Matteo Cococcioni