Publication

The evolution of the water sector in Europe: an institutional analysis of possible scenarios

2005
Working Papers

Abstract

In this paper we present six scenarios about the possible evolution of the water supply and sanitation sector in Europe, considering both liberalised and non-liberalised environments. The scenarios were developed around three macro-storylines, namely (1) pressure for more competition and private sector participation; (2) opposition to liberalisation and pressure to return to direct public or community management; and (3) maintenance of the status quo. We then define the institutional framework of each scenario taking into account the specificities of the sector. The institutional framework aims at illustrating the relative positioning and changing power attributes of the main actor groups. We conclude this institutional analysis of the scenarios by assessing their viability based on three criteria, in particular stability, efficiency and accountability.

Official source

https://infoscience.epfl.ch/entities/publication/4feade9c-1e6d-4fcf-887a-934756c6c01d

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2005
Working Papers

Abstract

Official source

https://infoscience.epfl.ch/entities/publication/4feade9c-1e6d-4fcf-887a-934756c6c01d

About this result

Related concepts (32)

Public sector

The public sector, also called the state sector, is the part of the economy composed of both public services and public enterprises. Public sectors include the public goods and governmental services such as the military, law enforcement, infrastructure, public transit, public education, along with health care and those working for the government itself, such as elected officials. The public sector might provide services that a non-payer cannot be excluded from (such as street lighting), services which benefit all of society rather than just the individual who uses the service.

Institution

Institutions (singular: institution) are humanly devised structures of rules and norms that shape and constrain individual behavior. All definitions of institutions generally entail that there is a level of persistence and continuity. Laws, rules, social conventions and norms are all examples of institutions. Institutions vary in their level of formality and informality. Institutions are a principal object of study in social sciences such as political science, anthropology, economics, and sociology (the latter described by Émile Durkheim as the "science of institutions, their genesis and their functioning").

New institutional economics

New Institutional Economics (NIE) is an economic perspective that attempts to extend economics by focusing on the institutions (that is to say the social and legal norms and rules) that underlie economic activity and with analysis beyond earlier institutional economics and neoclassical economics. Unlike neoclassical economics, it also considers the role of culture and classical political economy in economic development.

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The evolution of the water sector in Europe: an institutional analysis of possible scenarios

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