Publication

Nano-imprint technology combined with rough TCO morphology as double textured light-trapping superstrate for thin film solar cells

2013
Conference Papers

Abstract

Two types of nano-imprinted 2D grating textures were tested on their light trapping performance for thin film Si tandem solar cells in combination with various TCO’s. The combination with rough TCO layers like LPCVD ZnO leads to double textured superstrates that exhibit at least a similar light trapping capability as the state-of-the-art reference while using thinner TCO layers. Further optimization in combination with nano-imprinted AR textures on the air/glass interface has the potential for >13% devices with thin TCO and absorber layers.

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2013
Conference Papers

Abstract

Official source

Related concepts (27)

Amorphous silicon

Amorphous silicon (a-Si) is the non-crystalline form of silicon used for solar cells and thin-film transistors in LCDs. Used as semiconductor material for a-Si solar cells, or thin-film silicon solar cells, it is deposited in thin films onto a variety of flexible substrates, such as glass, metal and plastic. Amorphous silicon cells generally feature low efficiency.

Organic solar cell

An organic solar cell (OSC) or plastic solar cell is a type of photovoltaic that uses organic electronics, a branch of electronics that deals with conductive organic polymers or small organic molecules, for light absorption and charge transport to produce electricity from sunlight by the photovoltaic effect. Most organic photovoltaic cells are polymer solar cells. The molecules used in organic solar cells are solution-processable at high throughput and are cheap, resulting in low production costs to fabricate a large volume.

Thin-film solar cell

Thin-film solar cells are made by depositing one or more thin layers (thin films or TFs) of photovoltaic material onto a substrate, such as glass, plastic or metal. Thin-film solar cells are typically a few nanometers (nm) to a few microns (μm) thick–much thinner than the wafers used in conventional crystalline silicon (c-Si) based solar cells, which can be up to 200 μm thick. Thin-film solar cells are commercially used in several technologies, including cadmium telluride (CdTe), copper indium gallium diselenide (CIGS), and amorphous thin-film silicon (a-Si, TF-Si).

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Nano-imprint technology combined with rough TCO morphology as double textured light-trapping superstrate for thin film solar cells

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