Lecture

African Urbanization: Informal Settlements

Graph Chat

Chat with Graph Search

Ask any question about EPFL courses, lectures, exercises, research, news, etc. or try the example questions below.

DISCLAIMER: The Graph Chatbot is not programmed to provide explicit or categorical answers to your questions. Rather, it transforms your questions into API requests that are distributed across the various IT services officially administered by EPFL. Its purpose is solely to collect and recommend relevant references to content that you can explore to help you answer your questions.

Description

This lecture explores the restructuring of informal settlements in African cities, focusing on different forms of irregularities such as land tenure issues, urban planning violations, and administrative challenges. Dr. Isagha Diagana discusses the lack of recognition of occupants' rights, illegal land acquisition, non-compliance with development rules, and the repressive eradication actions followed by consensus-building for sustainable solutions.

Official source

Related concepts (10)

Land tenure

In common law systems, land tenure, from the French verb "tenir" means "to hold", is the legal regime in which land owned by an individual is possessed by someone else who is said to "hold" the land, based on an agreement between both individuals. It determines who can use land, for how long and under what conditions. Tenure may be based both on official laws and policies, and on informal local customs (insofar higher law does allow that).

Urban planning

Urban planning, also known as town planning, city planning, regional planning, or rural planning, is a technical and political process that is focused on the development and design of land use and the built environment, including air, water, and the infrastructure passing into and out of urban areas, such as transportation, communications, and distribution networks and their accessibility.

Feudal land tenure in England

Under the English feudal system several different forms of land tenure existed, each effectively a contract with differing rights and duties attached thereto. Such tenures could be either free-hold, signifying that they were hereditable or perpetual, or non-free where the tenancy terminated on the tenant's death or at an earlier specified period. In England's ancient past large parts of the realm were unoccupied and owned as allodial titles: the landowners simply cooperated with the king out of a mutual interest instead of legal obligation.

Theories of urban planning

Planning theory is the body of scientific concepts, definitions, behavioral relationships, and assumptions that define the body of knowledge of urban planning. There are nine procedural theories of planning that remain the principal theories of planning procedure today: the Rational-Comprehensive approach, the Incremental approach, the Transformative Incremental (TI) approach, the Transactive approach, the Communicative approach, the Advocacy approach, the Equity approach, the Radical approach, and the Humanist or Phenomenological approach.

Land reform

Land reform is a form of agrarian reform involving the changing of laws, regulations, or customs regarding land ownership. Land reform may consist of a government-initiated or government-backed property redistribution, generally of agricultural land. Land reform can, therefore, refer to transfer of ownership from the more powerful to the less powerful, such as from a relatively small number of wealthy or noble owners with extensive land holdings (e.g., plantations, large ranches, or agribusiness plots) to individual ownership by those who work the land.

Related lectures (37)

African Urbanization: Informal Settlements Restructuring

Delves into land dimensions, rights, and challenges in African urban restructuring.

Land Ownership: Traditional vs. Colonial MOOC: African cities I, An introduction to urban planning

Explores the evolution of land ownership in Africa and the challenges it poses.

Urbanization Mechanisms: China Case Study

Explores urbanization mechanisms in China, showcasing rapid growth and challenges.

Land in Africa: Challenges and Solutions MOOC: African Cities III, urban planning and management

Explores the challenges of urbanization in African cities, focusing on land issues and proposing innovative solutions.

The Role of Vegetation in Urban Areas