Mobility analogyThe mobility analogy, also called admittance analogy or Firestone analogy, is a method of representing a mechanical system by an analogous electrical system. The advantage of doing this is that there is a large body of theory and analysis techniques concerning complex electrical systems, especially in the field of filters. By converting to an electrical representation, these tools in the electrical domain can be directly applied to a mechanical system without modification.
Invariant measureIn mathematics, an invariant measure is a measure that is preserved by some function. The function may be a geometric transformation. For examples, circular angle is invariant under rotation, hyperbolic angle is invariant under squeeze mapping, and a difference of slopes is invariant under shear mapping. Ergodic theory is the study of invariant measures in dynamical systems. The Krylov–Bogolyubov theorem proves the existence of invariant measures under certain conditions on the function and space under consideration.
TransducteurUn transducteur est un dispositif convertissant un signal physique en un autre ; par exemple un signal lumineux en signal nerveux (vision animale) ou signal électrique (photorécepteur). Transducteur électroacoustique : Hydrophone (transforme, dans les liquides, des oscillations acoustiques en oscillations électriques) ; Haut-parleur, écouteur, casque audio, bipeur, ronfleur (transforme un signal électrique en ondes acoustiques) ; Microphone (transforme des ondes acoustiques en un signal électrique) ; Micro-casque , Casque Audio ; Cristal piézoélectrique ; Transducteur microusiné ; Phonocapteur (transforme des oscillations mécaniques en un signal électrique).
