Méson DThe D mesons are the lightest particle containing charm quarks. They are often studied to gain knowledge on the weak interaction. The strange D mesons (Ds) were called "F mesons" prior to 1986. The D mesons were discovered in 1976 by the Mark I detector at the Stanford Linear Accelerator Center. Since the D mesons are the lightest mesons containing a single charm quark (or antiquark), they must change the charm (anti)quark into an (anti)quark of another type to decay.
Pooled varianceIn statistics, pooled variance (also known as combined variance, composite variance, or overall variance, and written ) is a method for estimating variance of several different populations when the mean of each population may be different, but one may assume that the variance of each population is the same. The numerical estimate resulting from the use of this method is also called the pooled variance. Under the assumption of equal population variances, the pooled sample variance provides a higher precision estimate of variance than the individual sample variances.
Console de mixagethumb|Console API 48 canaux dans un studio d'enregistrement. Une console de mixage est un appareil de traitement du signal audio se présentant sous la forme d'une console sur la face supérieure de laquelle sont disposés des organes de contrôle, servant à mélanger, dans des proportions déterminées par l'opérateur, plusieurs vers plusieurs . On en trouve dans la plupart des applications audio professionnelles (par ordre chronologique d'apparition) : radiodiffusion, cinéma sonore (souvent en prise de son et toujours en postproduction) sonorisation, enregistrement musical et télévision.