Total variation denoisingIn signal processing, particularly , total variation denoising, also known as total variation regularization or total variation filtering, is a noise removal process (filter). It is based on the principle that signals with excessive and possibly spurious detail have high total variation, that is, the integral of the absolute is high. According to this principle, reducing the total variation of the signal—subject to it being a close match to the original signal—removes unwanted detail whilst preserving important details such as .
Digital image processingDigital image processing is the use of a digital computer to process s through an algorithm. As a subcategory or field of digital signal processing, digital image processing has many advantages over . It allows a much wider range of algorithms to be applied to the input data and can avoid problems such as the build-up of noise and distortion during processing. Since images are defined over two dimensions (perhaps more) digital image processing may be modeled in the form of multidimensional systems.
Fonction à variation bornéeEn analyse, une fonction est dite à variation bornée quand elle vérifie une certaine condition de régularité. Cette condition a été introduite en 1881 par le mathématicien Camille Jordan pour étendre le théorème de Dirichlet sur la convergence des séries de Fourier. Soit f une fonction définie sur un ensemble totalement ordonné T et à valeurs dans un espace métrique (E, d). Pour toute subdivision σ = (x, x, ...