Publications associées à Interior Tomography Using 1D Generalized Total Variation. Part I: Mathematical Foundation

Retraction-based numerical methods for continuation, interpolation and time integration on manifolds

The goal of this thesis is the development and the analysis of numerical methods for problems where the unknown is a curve on a smooth manifold. In particular, the thesis is structured around the three following problems: homotopy continuation, curve inter ...

EPFL2023

Learning Sparse Graphons And The Generalized Kesten-Stigum Threshold

Emmanuel Abbé

The problem of learning graphons has attracted considerable attention across several scientific communities, with significant progress over the re-cent years in sparser regimes. Yet, the current techniques still require diverg-ing degrees in order to succe ...

INST MATHEMATICAL STATISTICS-IMS2023

Comparison of Three Imputation Methods for Groundwater Level Timeseries

Andrea Rinaldo

This study compares three imputation methods applied to the field observations of hydraulic head in subsurface hydrology. Hydrogeological studies that analyze the timeseries of groundwater elevations often face issues with missing data that may mislead bot ...

MDPI2023

How to Find Molecules with Long-lasting Charge Migration?

Jiri Vanicek, Nikolay Golubev, Alan Scheidegger

Under certain conditions, the ionization of a molecule may create a superposition of electronic states, leading to ultrafast electron dynamics. If controlled, this motion could be used in attochemistry applications, but it has been shown that the decoheren ...

SWISS CHEMICAL SOC2023

Variational Methods For Continuous-Domain Inverse Problems: the Quest for the Sparsest Solution

Thomas Jean Debarre

The goal of this thesis is to study continuous-domain inverse problems for the reconstruction of sparse signals and to develop efficient algorithms to solve such problems computationally. The task is to recover a signal of interest as a continuous function ...

EPFL2022

Quadratic serendipity element shape functions on general planar polygons

Juan Cao, Xiaodong Wei

This paper proposes a method for the construction of quadratic serendipity element (QSE) shape functions on planar convex and concave polygons. Existing approaches for constructing QSE shape functions are linear combinations of the pair-wise products of ge ...

ELSEVIER SCIENCE SA2022

Application of optimal spline subspaces for the removal of spurious outliers in isogeometric discretizations

Espen Sande

We show that isogeometric Galerkin discretizations of eigenvalue problems related to the Laplace operator subject to any standard type of homogeneous boundary conditions have no outliers in certain optimal spline subspaces. Roughly speaking, these optimal ...

2022

Stabilized isogeometric discretizations on trimmed and union geometries, and weak imposition of the boundary conditions for the Darcy flow

Riccardo Puppi

Modern manufacturing engineering is based on a ``design-through-analysis'' workflow. According to this paradigm, a prototype is first designed with Computer-aided-design (CAD) software and then finalized by simulating its physical behavior, which usually i ...

EPFL2022

Piecewise linear interface-capturing volume-of-fluid method in axisymmetric cylindrical coordinates

Andreas Pautz, Lubomír Bures, Yohei Sato

The paper describes a novel implementation of the piecewise linear interface-capturing volume-of-fluid method (PLIC-VOF) in axisymmetric cylindrical coordinates. The principal innovative feature involved in this work is that both the forward and inverse re ...

ACADEMIC PRESS INC ELSEVIER SCIENCE2021

Function Integration, Reconstruction And Approximation Using Rank-1 Lattices

Fabio Nobile, Giovanni Migliorati

We consider rank-1 lattices for integration and reconstruction of functions with series expansion supported on a finite index set. We explore the connection between the periodic Fourier space and the non-periodic cosine space and Chebyshev space, via tent ...

2021

Model order reduction based on functional rational approximants for parametric PDEs with meromorphic structure

Davide Pradovera

Many engineering fields rely on frequency-domain dynamical systems for the mathematical modeling of physical (electrical/mechanical/etc.) structures. With the growing need for more accurate and reliable results, the computational burden incurred by frequen ...

EPFL2021

Continuous-Domain Signal Reconstruction Using L-p-Norm Regularization

Michaël Unser, Pakshal Narendra Bohra

We focus on the generalized-interpolation problem. There, one reconstructs continuous-domain signals that honor discrete data constraints. This problem is infinite-dimensional and ill-posed. We make it well-posed by imposing that the solution balances data ...

2020

Computation of "Best" Interpolants in the Lp Sense

Michaël Unser, Pakshal Narendra Bohra

We study a variant of the interpolation problem where the continuously defined solution is regularized by minimizing the L p -norm of its second-order derivative. For this continuous-domain problem, we propose an exact discretization scheme that restricts ...

2020

Support and approximation properties of Hermite splines

Michaël Unser, Virginie Sophie Uhlmann, Julien René Pierre Fageot, Shayan Aziznejad

In this paper, we formally investigate two mathematical aspects of Hermite splines that are relevant to practical applications. We first demonstrate that Hermite splines are maximally localized, in the sense that the size of their support is minimal among ...

2020

Segregated Algorithms for the Numerical Simulation of Cardiac Electromechanics in the Left Human Ventricle

Alfio Quarteroni

We propose and numerically assess three segregated ( partitioned) algorithms for the numerical solution of the coupled electromechanics problem for the left human ventricle. We split the coupled problem into its core mathematical models and we proceed to t ...

SPRINGER INTERNATIONAL PUBLISHING AG2020

Characterization of the traces on the boundary of functions in magnetic Sobolev spaces

Hoài-Minh Nguyên

We characterize the trace of magnetic Sobolev spaces defined in a half-space or in a smooth bounded domain in which the magnetic field Ais differentiable and its exterior derivative corresponding to the magnetic field dAis bounded. In particular, we prove ...

2020

Domain-Informed Spline Interpolation

Dimitri Nestor Alice Van De Ville, Zafer Dogan, Hamid Behjat

Standard interpolation techniques are implicitly based on the assumption that the signal lies on a single homogeneous domain. In contrast, many naturally occurring signals lie on an inhomogeneous domain, such as brain activity associated to different brain ...

IEEE-INST ELECTRICAL ELECTRONICS ENGINEERS INC2019

Asymptotically Optimal Contextual Bandit Algorithm Using Hierarchical Structures

Hakan Gökcesu, Kaan Gökcesu

We propose an online algorithm for sequential learning in the contextual multiarmed bandit setting. Our approach is to partition the context space and, then, optimally combine all of the possible mappings between the partition regions and the set of bandit ...

2019

Approximation of Non-decaying Signals from Shift-Invariant Subspaces

Michaël Unser, Quy Ha Nguyen

In our recent work, the sampling and reconstruction of non-decaying signals, modeled as members of weighted-L-p spaces, were shown to be stable with an appropriate choice of the generating kernel for the shift-invariant reconstruction space. In this paper, ...

2019

Neural BTF Compression and Interpolation

Wenzel Alban Jakob

The Bidirectional Texture Function (BTF) is a data-driven solution to render materials with complex appearance. A typical capture contains tens of thousands of images of a material sample under varying viewing and lighting conditions. While capable of fait ...

WILEY2019