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Fat Caches For Scale-Out Servers

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Previous research reported that corvids preferentially cache food in a location where no food will be available or cache more of a specific food in a location where this food will not be available. Here, we consider possible explanations for these prospect ...

NATURE RESEARCH2021

Low-Cost Side-Channel Secure Standard 6T-SRAM-Based Memory With a 1% Area and Less Than 5% Latency and Power Overheads

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Side-channel attacks constitute a concrete threat to IoT systems-on-a-chip (SoCs). Embedded memories implemented with 6T SRAM macrocells often dominate the area and power consumption of these SoCs. Regardless of the computational platform, the side-channel ...

IEEE-INST ELECTRICAL ELECTRONICS ENGINEERS INC2021

Large-Scale Graph Processing on FPGAs with Caches for Thousands of Simultaneous Misses

Paolo Ienne, Mikhail Asiatici

Efficient large-scale graph processing is crucial to many disciplines. Yet, while graph algorithms naturally expose massive parallelism opportunities, their performance is limited by the memory system because of irregular memory accesses. State-of-the-art ...

IEEE COMPUTER SOC2021

A Hybrid Cache HW/SW Stack for Optimizing Neural Network Runtime, Power and Endurance

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Hybrid caches consisting of both SRAM and emerging Non-Volatile Random Access Memory (eNVRAM) bitcells increase cache capacity and reduce power consumption by taking advantage of eNVRAM's small area footprint and low leakage energy. However, they also inhe ...

2020

Successive Refinement to Caching for Dynamic Requests

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In the celebrated coded caching problem studied by Maddah-Ali and Niesen, the peak-traffic network load is to be reduced by first caching some information about contents into individual memories of end users during the off-peak hours and then upon user req ...

IEEE2020

The NEBULA RPC-Optimized Architecture

Babak Falsafi, Alexandros Daglis, Mark Johnathon Sutherland, Dionysios Pnevmatikatos, Siddharth Gupta

Large-scale online services are commonly structured as a network of software tiers, which communicate over the datacenter network using RPCs. Ongoing trends towards software decomposition have led to the prevalence of tiers receiving and generating RPCs wi ...

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Improving Main-memory Database System Performance through Cooperative Multitasking

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Database systems access memory either sequentially or randomly. Contrary to sequential access and despite the extensive efforts of computer architects, compiler writers, and system builders, random access to data larger than the processor cache has been s ...

EPFL2019

Stop Crying Over Your Cache Miss Rate: Handling Efficiently Thousands of Outstanding Misses in FPGAs

Paolo Ienne, Mikhail Asiatici

FPGAs rely on massive datapath parallelism to accelerate applications even with a low clock frequency. However, applications such as sparse linear algebra and graph analytics have their throughput limited by irregular accesses to external memory for which ...

ASSOC COMPUTING MACHINERY2019

Fully-Asynchronous Cache-Efficient Simulation of Detailed Neural Networks

Felix Schürmann, Michael Lee Hines

Modern asynchronous runtime systems allow the re-thinking of large-scale scientific applications. With the example of a simulator of morphologically detailed neural networks, we show how detaching from the commonly used bulk-synchronous parallel (BSP) exec ...

SPRINGER INTERNATIONAL PUBLISHING AG2019

An Associativity-Agnostic in-Cache Computing Architecture Optimized for Multiplication

David Atienza Alonso, William Andrew Simon, Marina Zapater Sancho, Alexandre Sébastien Julien Levisse, Marco Antonio Rios

With the spread of cloud services and Internet of Things concept, there is a popularization of machine learning and artificial intelligence based analytics in our everyday life. However, an efficient deployment of these data-intensive services requires per ...

2019

Bridging the Latency Gap between NVM and DRAM for Latency-bound Operations

Anastasia Ailamaki, Georgios Psaropoulos

Non-Volatile Memory (NVM) technologies exhibit 4× the read access latency of conventional DRAM. When the working set does not fit in the processor cache, this latency gap between DRAM and NVM leads to more than 2× runtime increase for queries dominated by ...

ACM2019