Publication

Quantitative analysis of lattice disorder and superconducting transition in epitaxial YBa2Cu3O6.9 films

Davor Pavuna
1996
Journal Articles

Résumé

We show that the average lattice disorder in YBa2Cu3O6.9 films grown by ion-beam sputtering is homogeneous and can be quantified by introducing the lattice coherence length rc that is extracted from the width of X-ray diffraction rocking curves. The superconducting properties of the films are correlated with rc: Tc decreases with increasing disorder for rc≲10 nm, while the width of the resistive transition and the normal-state resistivity increase

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Davor Pavuna
1996
Journal Articles

Résumé

Source officielle

Concepts associés (25)

Supraconductivité

La supraconductivité, ou supraconduction, est un phénomène physique caractérisé par l'absence de résistance électrique et l'expulsion du champ magnétique — l'effet Meissner — à l'intérieur de certains matériaux dits supraconducteurs. La supraconductivité découverte historiquement en premier, et que l'on nomme communément supraconductivité conventionnelle, se manifeste à des températures très basses, proches du zéro absolu (). La supraconductivité permet notamment de transporter de l'électricité sans perte d'énergie.

Superconducting wire

Superconducting wires are electrical wires made of superconductive material. When cooled below their transition temperatures, they have zero electrical resistance. Most commonly, conventional superconductors such as niobium–titanium are used, but high-temperature superconductors such as YBCO are entering the market. Superconducting wire's advantages over copper or aluminum include higher maximum current densities and zero power dissipation.

Superconducting magnet

A superconducting magnet is an electromagnet made from coils of superconducting wire. They must be cooled to cryogenic temperatures during operation. In its superconducting state the wire has no electrical resistance and therefore can conduct much larger electric currents than ordinary wire, creating intense magnetic fields. Superconducting magnets can produce stronger magnetic fields than all but the strongest non-superconducting electromagnets, and large superconducting magnets can be cheaper to operate because no energy is dissipated as heat in the windings.

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Publications associées (4)

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Quantitative analysis of lattice disorder and superconducting transition in epitaxial YBa2Cu3O6.9 films

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