An end-to-end pipeline for historical censuses processing

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Traditional aerodynamic shape optimization (ASO) is costly and time-intensive, requiring extensive manual tuning for parameterization to define the design space and manipulate geometries. Conventional parameterization methods limit flexibility and demand s ...

When two objects are rubbed together, they create friction, heat, and their surfaces might be worn away. However, the fundamental mechanisms behind these processes remain poorly understood. While empirical engineering models exist, they are tailored to spe ...

Understanding the high-dimensional chaotic dynamics occurring in complex biological systems such as recurrent neural networks or ecosystems remains a conceptual challenge. For low-dimensional dynamics, fixed points provide the geometric scaffold of the dyn ...

Different users find different images generated for the same prompt desirable. This gives rise to personalized image generation which involves creating images aligned with an individual’s visual preference. Current generative models are, however, tuned to ...

This paper presents a model-agnostic search for narrow resonances in the dijet final state in the mass range 1.8-6 TeV. The signal is assumed to produce jets with substructure atypical of jets initiated by light quarks or gluons, with minimal additional as ...

The ability to reason, plan and solve highly abstract problems is a hallmark of human intelligence. Recent advancements in artificial intelligence, propelled by deep neural networks, have revolutionized disciplines like computer vision and natural language ...

The remarkable ability of deep learning (DL) models to approximate high-dimensional functions from samples has sparked a revolution across numerous scientific and industrial domains that cannot be overemphasized. In sensitive applications, the good perform ...

Here we provide the neural data, activation and predictions for the best models and result dataframes of our article "Task-driven neural network models predict neural dynamics of proprioception". It contains the behavioral and neural experimental data (cu ...

Transformer models such as GPT generate human-like language and are predictive of human brain responses to language. Here, using functional-MRI-measured brain responses to 1,000 diverse sentences, we first show that a GPT-based encoding model can predict t ...

In inverse problems, the task is to reconstruct an unknown signal from its possibly noise-corrupted measurements. Penalized-likelihood-based estimation and Bayesian estimation are two powerful statistical paradigms for the resolution of such problems. They ...

Deep learning has revolutionized the field of computer vision, a success largely attributable to the growing size of models, datasets, and computational power. Simultaneously, a critical pain point arises as several computer vision applications are deploye ...

In humans and animals, surprise is a physiological reaction to an unexpected event, but how surprise can be linked to plausible models of neuronal activity is an open problem. We propose a self-supervised spiking neural network model where a surprise signa ...

The performance of machine learning algorithms is conditioned by the availability of training datasets, which is especially true for the field of nondestructive evaluation. Here we propose one reconfigurable specimen instead of numerous reference specimens ...

Modern neuroscience research is generating increasingly large datasets, from recording thousands of neurons over long timescales to behavioral recordings of animals spanning weeks, months, or even years. Despite a great variety in recording setups and expe ...

Turning pass-through network architectures into iterative ones, which use their own output as input, is a well-known approach for boosting performance. In this paper, we argue that such architectures offer an additional benefit: The convergence rate of the ...

The upcoming Square Kilometre Array Observatory will produce images of neutral hydrogen distribution during the epoch of reionization by observing the corresponding 21-cm signal. However, the 21-cm signal will be subject to instrumental limitations such as ...

Efficient sampling and approximation of Boltzmann distributions involving large sets of binary variables, or spins, are pivotal in diverse scientific fields even beyond physics. Recent advances in generative neural networks have significantly impacted this ...

In this thesis we explore the applications of projective geometry, a mathematical theory of the relation between 3D scenes and their 2D images, in modern learning-based computer vision systems. This is an interesting research question which contradicts the ...

In the realm of point cloud scene understanding, particularly in indoor scenes, objects are arranged following human habits, resulting in objects of certain semantics being closely positioned and displaying notable inter-object correlations. This can creat ...

Proprioception tells the brain the state of the body based on distributed sensors in the body. However, the principles that govern proprioceptive processing from those distributed sensors are poorly understood. Here, we employ a task-driven neural network ...

An end-to-end pipeline for historical censuses processing

Chattez avec Graph Search

Automated Parameterization for Aerodynamic Shape Optimization via Deep Geometric Learning

Wear across scales

Fixed point geometry in chaotic neural networks

ViPer: Visual Personalization of Generative Models via Individual Preference Learning

Model-agnostic Search for Dijet Resonances with Anomalous Jet Substructure in Proton-proton Collisions at S=13 Tev

Infusing structured knowledge priors in neural models for sample-efficient symbolic reasoning

Towards Trustworthy Deep Learning for Image Reconstruction

Task-driven neural network models predict neural dynamics of proprioception: Experimental data, activations and predictions of neural network models

Driving and suppressing the human language network using large language models

Statistical Inference for Inverse Problems: From Sparsity-Based Methods to Neural Networks

Fast and Future: Towards Efficient Forecasting in Video Semantic Segmentation

Fast adaptation to rule switching using neuronal surprise

Reduced Training Data for Laser Ultrasound Signal Interpretation by Neural Networks

Robust machine learning for neuroscientific inference

Enabling Uncertainty Estimation in Iterative Neural Networks

Deep learning approach for identification of H II regions during reionization in 21-cm observations - II. Foreground contamination

Sparse autoregressive neural networks for classical spin systems

Incorporating Projective Geometry into Deep Learning

Mitigating Object Dependencies: Improving Point Cloud Self-Supervised Learning through Object Exchange

Task-driven neural network models predict neural dynamics of proprioception: Neural network model weights