Publications associées à Probing the effects of broken symmetries in machine learning

Publications associées (22)

How to minimize the annotation effort in aerial wildlife surveys

Devis Tuia, Emanuele Dalsasso, Giacomo Günter May

Aircraft-based monitoring of wildlife is a popular way among conservation practitioners to obtain animal population counts over large areas. Nowadays, these aerial censuses are becoming increasingly scalable due to the advent of drone technology, which is ...

2025

Sleep Apnea Events Recognition Based on Polysomnographic Recordings: A Large-Scale Multi-Channel Machine Learning approach

Stefano Scafa

Goal: The gold standard for detecting the presence of apneic events is a time and effort-consuming manual evaluation of type I polysomnographic recordings by experts, often not error-free. Such acquisition protocol requires dedicated facilities resulting i ...

IEEE-INST ELECTRICAL ELECTRONICS ENGINEERS INC2025

Generative models for synthetic data generation: application to pharmacokinetic/pharmacodynamic data

Yulun Jiang

The generation of synthetic patient data that reflect the statistical properties of real data plays a fundamental role in today’s world because of its potential to (i) be enable proprietary data access for statistical and research purposes and (ii) increas ...

2024

Semantic Segmentation of Coffee Plantations from Sentinel-2 Time Series

Devis Tuia, Jan Pisl, Gaston Jean Lenczner

Coffee production serves as an important source of income for millions of farmers across many tropical countries. Given the scale of the production, accurate and up-to-date maps of coffee plantations are needed to detect, monitor, and mitigate potential ne ...

Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers Inc.2024

Which Coupled is Best Coupled? An Exploration of AIMC Tile Interfaces and Load Balancing for CNNs

David Atienza Alonso, Giovanni Ansaloni, Irem Boybat Kara, Joshua Alexander Harrison Klein

Due to stringent energy and performance constraints, edge AI computing often employs heterogeneous systems that utilize both general-purpose CPUs and accelerators. Analog in-memory computing (AIMC) is a well-known AI inference solution that overcomes compu ...

Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE)2024

Deep learning augmented nanoplasmonic infrared sensor for structural protein biomarker-based detection of neurodegenerative diseases

Hilal Lashuel, Hatice Altug, Rajasekhar Kolla, Deepthy Kavungal, Pedro José Santana Ribeiro Magalhães, Senthil Kumar Thangaraj

We introduce an infrared metasurface sensor based on plasmonic surface-enhanced infrared absorption spectroscopy combined with immunoassay, which detects alpha-synuclein, an early structural biomarker protein for neurodegenerative diseases with clinical sp ...

SPIE2024

Robust Training and Verification of Deep Neural Networks

Fabian Ricardo Latorre Gomez

According to the proposed Artificial Intelligence Act by the European Comission (expected to pass at the end of 2023), the class of High-Risk AI Systems (Title III) comprises several important applications of Deep Learning like autonomous driving vehicles ...

EPFL2023

Automated image-based generation of finite element models for masonry buildings

Katrin Beyer, Radhakrishna Achanta, Bryan German Pantoja Rosero

To predict the response of masonry buildings to various types of loads, engineers use finite element models, specifically solid-element and macro-element models. For predicting masonry responses to seismic events in particular, equivalent frame models-a su ...

SPRINGER2023

A recipe for cracking the quantum scaling limit with machine learned electron densities

Mario Geiger

A long-standing goal of science is to accurately simulate large molecular systems using quantum mechanics. The poor scaling of current quantum chemistry algorithms on classical computers, however, imposes an effective limit of about a few dozen atoms on tr ...

IOP Publishing Ltd2023

Accelerated wind farm yaw and layout optimisation with multi-fidelity deep transfer learning wake models

Sokratis Anagnostopoulos

Wind farm modelling is an area of rapidly increasing interest with numerous analytical and computational-based approaches developed to extend the margins of wind farm efficiency and maximise power production. In this work, we present the novel ML framework ...

Pergamon-Elsevier Science Ltd2023

Mitigating Label Biases for In-context Learning

Antoine Bosselut, Zeming Chen

Various design settings for in-context learning (ICL), such as the choice and order of the in-context examples, can bias the model's predictions. While many studies discuss these design choices, there have been few systematic investigations into categorizi ...

Assoc Computational Linguistics-Acl2023

What do we talk about, when we talk about single-crystal termination-dependent selectivity of Cu electrocatalysts for CO2 reduction? A data-driven retrospective

Kevin Rossi

We mine from the literature experimental data on the CO2 electrochemical reduction selectivity of Cu single crystal surfaces. We then probe the accuracy of a machine learning model trained to predict faradaic efficiencies for 11 CO2 reduction reaction prod ...

ROYAL SOC CHEMISTRY2023

The PAU Survey and Euclid: Improving broadband photometric redshifts with multi-task learning star

Frédéric Courbin, Georges Meylan

Current and future imaging surveys require photometric redshifts (photo-zs) to be estimated for millions of galaxies. Improving the photo-z quality is a major challenge but is needed to advance our understanding of cosmology. In this paper we explore how t ...

EDP SCIENCES S A2023

A Hyperspectral Space of Skin Tones for Inverse Rendering of Biophysical Skin Properties

Mengqi Xia

We present a method for estimating the main properties of human skin, leveraging a hyperspectral dataset of skin tones synthetically generated through a biophysical layered skin model and Monte Carlo light transport simulations. Our approach learns the map ...

2023

STATNet: Spatial-temporal attention in the traffic prediction

Alexandre Massoud Alahi

Recent traffic flow prediction methods are lacking abilities to determine predictive features. Thus, they will propagate the error in the next timestamps. In this paper, first, we assess the role of spatial and temporal features on the traffic speed predic ...

2022

Graph Neural Networks With Lifting-Based Adaptive Graph Wavelets

Pascal Frossard

Spectral-based graph neural networks (SGNNs) have been attracting increasing attention in graph representation learning. However, existing SGNNs are limited in implementing graph filters with rigid transforms and cannot adapt to signals residing on graphs ...

IEEE-INST ELECTRICAL ELECTRONICS ENGINEERS INC2022

PCLs: Geometry-aware Neural Reconstruction of 3D Pose with Perspective Crop Layers

Mathieu Salzmann, Helge Jochen Rhodin

Local processing is an essential feature of CNNs and other neural network architectures - it is one of the reasons why they work so well on images where relevant information is, to a large extent, local. However, perspective effects stemming from the proje ...

2021

Context-Aware Image Super-Resolution Using Deep Neural Networks

Mohammad Saeed Rad

Image super-resolution is a classic ill-posed computer vision and image processing problem, addressing the question of how to reconstruct a high-resolution image from its low-resolution counterpart. Current state-of-the-art methods have improved the perfor ...

EPFL2021

Multikernel Regression with Sparsity Constraint

Michaël Unser, Shayan Aziznejad

In this paper, we provide a Banach-space formulation of supervised learning with generalized total-variation (gTV) regularization. We identify the class of kernel functions that are admissible in this framework. Then, we propose a variation of supervised l ...

2021

The Genesis of Molecular Volcano Plots

Anne-Clémence Corminboeuf, Matthew Wodrich, Boodsarin Sawatlon, Michael Markus Busch

For the past two decades, linear free energy scaling relationships and volcano plots have seen frequent use as computational tools that aid in understanding and predicting the catalytic behavior of heterogeneous and electrocatalysts. Based on Sabatier's pr ...

American Chemical Society2021