Study of laser-pumped double-resonance clock signals using a microfabricated cell

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Counting the cycles of light using a self-referenced optical microresonator

Tobias Kippenberg, Martin Hubert Peter Pfeiffer, Victor Brasch, Tobias Herr, John David Jost, Caroline Marie Anne Lecaplain

Phase coherently linking optical-to-radio frequencies with femtosecond mode-locked laser frequency combs has enabled counting the cycles of light and is the basis of optical clocks, absolute frequency synthesis, tests of fundamental physics, and improved s ...

Optical Soc Amer2015

Rocker oscillator time bases

Simon Nessim Henein, Ilan Vardi

Since the invention of the pendulum clock by Christiaan Huygens in 1657, precision timekeepers have been regulated by oscillators. Although the pendulum is not an isochronous oscillator, its introduction as a time basis for clock regulation led to a signif ...

2021

Imaging-based spectrometer-less optofluidic biosensors based on dielectric metasurfaces for detecting extracellular vesicles

Michele De Palma, Hatice Altug, Filiz Yesilköy, Chiara Cianciaruso, Yasaman Jahani, Eduardo Romero Arvelo

Biosensors are indispensable tools for public, global, and personalized healthcare as they provide tests that can be used from early disease detection and treatment monitoring to preventing pandemics. We introduce single-wavelength imaging biosensors capab ...

Nature Research2021

Experimental Investigation of Tunable Acousto-Optic Frequency Combs

Andrey Voloshin

We demonstrate novel approach for generation of optical combs in frequency shifting loop based on acousto-optic interaction. This approach provides comb multiplication with different line spacing and generation of dual-comb for spectroscopy applications. ( ...

IEEE2021

Compact High-Performance Continuous-Wave Double-Resonance Rubidium Standard With 1.4 x 10(-13) tau(-1/2) Stability

Anja Skrivervik, Francesco Merli, Camillo Stefanucci

We present our studies on a compact high-performance continuous wave (CW) double-resonance (DR) rubidium frequency standard in view of future portable applications. Our clock exhibits a short-term stability of 1.4 x 10(-13) tau(-1/2), consistent with the s ...

Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers2014

The Microloop-Gap Resonator: A Novel Miniaturized Microwave Cavity for Double-Resonance Rubidium Atomic Clocks

Anja Skrivervik, Francesco Merli, Maddalena Violetti

Nowadays mobile and battery-powered applications push the need for radically miniaturized and low-power frequency standards that surpass the stability achievable with quartz oscillators. For the miniaturization of double-resonance rubidium (Rb-87) atomic c ...

Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers2014

Integrated packaging solutions and hotplates for a miniature atomic clock and other microsystems

Fabrizio Vecchio

This thesis aimed at developing innovative packaging solutions for a miniature atomic clock and other microsystems in the cm-scale, i.e. somewhat larger than what is practical for full "chip-scale" device-package integration using clean-room technologies f ...

EPFL2013

Low Temperature Hermetic Wafer Bonding and Microfabrication of Wall-Coated Alkali Vapor Cells for Chip-Scale Atomic Clocks

Rahel Strässle

The increasing demand for highly precise, yet compact and low power timing devices pushes the research in the field of chip scale atomic clocks (CSACs). At the heart of a CSAC, there is a vapor cell containing a few micrograms of alkali metal, such as rubi ...

EPFL2013

An Enhanced Design Methodology for Resonant Clock Trees

Giovanni De Micheli, Vasileios Pavlidis, Xifan Tang, Somayyeh Rahimian Omam

Clock distribution networks consume a considerable portion of the power dissipated by synchronous circuits. In conventional clock distribution networks, clock buffers are inserted to retain signal integrity along the long interconnects, which, in turn, sig ...

American Scientific Publishers2013

Method for estimating and correcting a drift between clocks of receiving transceiver and a corresponding emitting transceiver, and receive for implementing said method

Jean-Yves Le Boudec, Ruben Merz

Method for estimating and correcting a frequency offset between a local clock of a receiving transceiver and a remote clock of an emitting transceiver comprises receiving by said receiving transceiver, a signal emitted by the emitting transceiver, said sig ...

2013

Microfabricated rubidium vapour cell with a thick glass core for small-scale atomic clock applications

Nico de Rooij, Danick Briand, Yves Pétremand

This paper presents a new fabrication method to manufacture alkali reference cells having dimensions larger than standard micromachined cells and smaller than glass-blown ones, for use in compact atomic devices such as vapour-cell atomic clocks or magnetom ...

Institute of Physics2012