A simplified description of X-ray free-electron lasers

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Publications associées (31)

High intensity x-ray interaction with a model bio-molecule system: double-core-hole states and fragmentation of formamide

Christoph Bostedt, Yiming Li

Formamide, a simple model bio-molecule (HCONH2), is irradiated with high intensity, ultrashort pulses from an x-ray free electron laser. Ionic fragments resulting from photoionization and subsequent decay processes are recorded, as well as the electronic s ...

IOP Publishing2020

Characterizing crystalline defects in single Xe nanoparticles from angular correlations of single-shot diffracted X-rays

Matthias Bucher, Christoph Bostedt, Yiming Li

We performed a wide-angle X-ray scattering experiment of single Xe nanoparticles using an X-ray free electron laser. We developed a novel analysis method that focuses on the angular correlation between plural Bragg spots in single-shot diffraction patterns ...

IOP PUBLISHING LTD2020

The role of transient resonances for ultra-fast imaging of single sucrose nanoclusters

Andre Al Haddad, Christoph Bostedt

Intense x-ray free-electron laser (XFEL) pulses hold great promise for imaging function in nanoscale and biological systems with atomic resolution. So far, however, the spatial resolution obtained from single shot experiments lags averaging static experime ...

Nature Research2020

Characterizing crystalline defects in single nanoparticles from angular correlations of single-shot diffracted X-rays

Giorgio Rossi, Christoph Bostedt, Alessandro Colombo

Characterizing and controlling the uniformity of nanoparticles is crucial for their application in science and technology because crystalline defects in the nanoparticles strongly affect their unique properties. Recently, ultra-short and ultra-bright X-ray ...

INT UNION CRYSTALLOGRAPHY2020

Modeling of the response function of CdTe detectors for a hard X-ray synthetic diagnostic

Stefano Coda, Joan Decker, Dahye Choi

The response function of CdTe detectors used in a hard X-ray spectrometer system (HXRS) on the TCV tokamak fusion experiment is modeled based on the measured energy spectra from multiple gamma-ray sources. The response function consists of an asymmetric Ga ...

2020

Structural properties of organometalic halide perovskite and their application in photodetectors

Anastasiia Glushkova

Hybrid organometallic halide perovskites have been intensively investigated in the past years as highly efficient light harvesters for various optoelectronic applications for both sensing and emitting light. However, many open questions remain regarding th ...

EPFL2020

Multispectroscopic Study of Single Xe Clusters Using XFEL Pulses

Christophe Nicolas, Christoph Bostedt

X-ray free-electron lasers (XFELs) deliver ultrashort coherent laser pulses in the X-ray spectral regime, enabling novel investigations into the structure of individual nanoscale samples. In this work, we demonstrate how single-shot small-angle X-ray scatt ...

2019

Experimental station Bernina at SwissFEL: condensed matter physics on femtosecond time scales investigated by X-ray diffraction and spectroscopic methods

Paul Beaud, Christopher Alexander Arrell, Christoph Peter Hauri, Giulia Fulvia Mancini, Jochen Rittmann

The Bernina instrument at the SwissFEL Aramis hard X-ray free-electron laser is designed for studying ultrafast phenomena in condensed matter and material science. Ultrashort pulses from an optical laser system covering a large wavelength range can be used ...

International Union of Crystallography (IUCr)2019

Towards X-ray transient grating spectroscopy

Majed Chergui, Paul Beaud, Christian David, Giulia Fulvia Mancini, Erwan Fabrice Koch, Jérémy Raymond Jean Maurice Rouxel

The extension of transient grating spectroscopy to the x-ray regime will create numerous opportunities, ranging from the study of thermal transport in the ballistic regime to charge, spin, and energy transfer processes with atomic spatial and femtosecond t ...

OPTICAL SOC AMER2019

Duality in the Mechanism of Hexagonal ZnO/CuxO Nanowires Inducing Sulfamethazine Degradation under Solar or Visible Light

Juan Kiwi, César Pulgarin, Sami Rtimi, Jiajie Yu

This study presents the first evidence for the photocatalytic performance of ZnO/CuxO hexagonal nanowires leading to sulfamethazine (SMT) degradation. The chemical composition of the nanowires was determined by X-ray fluorescence (XRF). The sample with the ...

2019

Quantification of the local magnetized nanotube domains accelerating the photocatalytic removal of the emerging pollutant tetracycline

Juan Kiwi, Henrik Moodysson Rønnow, Ivica Zivkovic, Sami Rtimi, Jiajie Yu

( )Evidence is presented for the enhanced photodegradation of tetracycline (TC) by AgxO/FeOx/ZnO nanotubes (NTs) compared to AgxO/ZnO nanotubes under low-intensity solar light irradiation. A higher amount of the local magnetic domains with random orientati ...

ELSEVIER SCIENCE BV2019

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