REVIEW OF PARTICLE PHYSICS Particle Data Group

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All physical processes can be described, at a fundamental level, through interactions of elementary particles. The Standard Model of particle physics (SM) describes three of the four known fundamental forces and all of the known elementary particles. The a ...

One of the main goals of studying semileptonic decays in flavor physics is to gain a better understanding of hadronic transitions in the nonperturbative region of Quantum Chromodynamics. This involves measuring Cabibbo-Kobayashi-Maskawa matrix elements, un ...

A search for heavy, long-lived, charged particles with large ionization energy loss within the silicon tracker of the CMS experiment is presented. A data set of proton-proton collisions at a center of mass energy at s = 13 TeV, collected in 2017 and 2018 a ...

Using (27.12 +/- 0.14) x 10(8) psi(2S) events collected by the BESIII detector operating at BEPCII, we search for the decay eta(c) (2S) -> p (p) over bar via the process psi(2S) -> gamma eta(c)(2S) and only find a signal with a significance of 1.7 sigma. T ...

A search for the very rare

B^{*0}\rightarrow \mu ^+\mu ^-

and

B_{s}^{*0}\rightarrow \mu ^+\mu ^-

decays is conducted by analysing the

B_c^+\rightarrow \pi ^+\mu ^+\mu ^-

process. The analysis uses proton-proton collision data collected with the LHCb ...

We study the constraint on f(R) gravity that can be obtained by photometric primary probes of the Euclid mission. Our focus is the dependence of the constraint on the theoretical modelling of the nonlinear matter power spectrum. In the Hu–Sawicki f(R) grav ...

A search is presented for new Higgs bosons in proton-proton (pp) collision events in which a same-sign top quark pair is produced in association with a jet, via the pp -> tH/ A -> tt (c) over bar and pp -> tH/ A -> tt

The polarization of tau leptons is measured using leptonic and hadronic tau lepton decays in Z -> tau(+)tau(-) events in proton-proton collisions at root s = 13 TeV recorded by CMS at the CERN LHC with an integrated luminosity of 36.3 fb(-1). The measured ...

A measurement of the Higgs boson (H) production via vector boson fusion (VBF) and its decay into a bottom quark-antiquark pair (b (b) over bar) is presented using proton-proton collision data recorded by the CMS experiment at root s = 13TeV and correspondi ...

In the standard model of particle physics, the chiral anomaly can occur in relativistic plasmas and plays a role in the early Universe, protoneutron stars, heavy-ion collisions, and quantum materials. It gives rise to a magnetic instability if the number d ...

A large variety of new physics models suggest that the rates for lepton flavour violating

b

-hadron decays may be much higher than predicted in the Standard Model, which leads to a high interest in the search for such decays. This thesis presents the se ...

Particle accelerators are the drivers for large-scale research infrastructures for particle physics but also for many branches of condensed matter research. The types of accelerator-driven research infrastructures include particle colliders, neutron, muon ...

We study the problem of learning unknown parameters in stochastic interacting particle systems with polynomial drift, interaction, and diffusion functions from the path of one single particle in the system. Our estimator is obtained by solving a linear sys ...

Terrestrial particle accelerators collide charged particles, then watch the trajectory of outgoing debris - but they cannot manipulate dark matter. Fortunately, dark matter is the main component of galaxy clusters, which are continuously pulled together by ...

The first search for scalar leptoquarks produced in z-lepton-quark collisions is presented. It is based on a set of proton-proton collision data recorded with the CMS detector at the LHC at a center-of-mass energy of 13 TeV corresponding to an integrated l ...

A search for Higgs boson pair (HH) production with one Higgs boson decaying to two bottom quarks and the other to two W bosons are presented. The search is done using proton-proton collisions data at a centre-of-mass energy of 13TeV, corresponding to an in ...

I describe the sterile neutrino dark matter candidate and discuss how it may fit into the overall picture of physics beyond the Standard Model. ...

This thesis links two realms of particle accelerator dynamics and precision particle physics. The achievement of precise luminosity measurement at hadron colliders is enabled with dedicated luminometers. For the Run 3 period, the luminometer upgrade was ...

When two objects slide against each other, wear and friction occur at their interface. The accumulation of wear forms what is commonly referred to as a ``third-body''. Understanding third-body evolution has significant applications in industry, where contr ...

Colloid particle size plays an important role in contaminant adsorption and clogging in the hyporheic zone, but it remains unclear how the particle size changes during the transport of colloids. This study investigated the variation of the particle size of ...

REVIEW OF PARTICLE PHYSICS Particle Data Group

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Measurement of the photon polarisation in B+ -> K+ pi- pi+ gamma decays at LHCb

Test of Lepton Universality and Measurement of the Form Factors of D0 →k∗ (892)-μ+νμ

Search for heavy long-lived charged particles with large ionization energy loss in proton-proton collisions at s = 13 TeV

Search for ηc (2S) → p(p)over-bar and branching fraction measurements of χcJ → p(p)over-bar via ψ(2S) radiative decays

Search for $B_{(s)}^{*0}\rightarrow \mu ^+\mu ^-$ in $B_c^+\rightarrow \pi ^+\mu ^+\mu ^-$ decays

LXXI. Simulations and nonlinearities beyond ΛCDM. 3. Constraints on f(R) models from the photometric primary probes

Search for new Higgs bosons via same-sign top quark pair production in association with a jet in proton-proton collisions at √s=13 TeV

Measurement of the τ lepton polarization in Z boson decays in proton-proton collisions at √s=13 TeV

Measurement of the Higgs boson production via vector boson fusion and its decay into bottom quarks in proton-proton collisions at √s=13 TeV

Chiral Anomaly and Dynamos from Inhomogeneous Chemical Potential Fluctuations

Search for the lepton flavour violating decays B0→e±μ∓ and B0s→e±μ∓ with LHCb Run 2 data

Energy-Efficient Particle Accelerators for Research

A Method of Moments Estimator for Interacting Particle Systems and their Mean Field Limit

Hydrodynamical simulations of merging galaxy clusters: giant dark matter particle colliders, powered by gravity

Search for Scalar Leptoquarks Produced via τ-Lepton-Quark Scattering in pp Collisions at ffiffi s p=13 TeV

Search for Higgs boson pair production in the b(b)over-barW+W- decay mode in proton-proton collisions at √s=13 TeV

Sterile neutrinos as dark matter

Precision luminosity measurement at hadron colliders

Modeling friction and wear using an adaptive discrete-continuum coupling

Effects of Hyporheic Exchange and Settlement on the Particle Size Distribution of Colloids