Publication

Contactless electrochemical actuator for precise sampling on microchip

Martinus Gijs, Lynda Metref, Daniel Berdat
2005
Conference Papers

Résumé

The scope of this work has been the design of a mechanical actuator in polydimethylsiloxane (PDMS) / glass for precise liquid sampling, based on the electrochemical generation of O2. The device is composed of two chambers separated by a PDMS membrane. In the first chamber, the generated gas bends the membrane, actuating a precise volume of a liquid sample in the second chamber. The linear relationship between the number of transferred charges and the number of gaseous O2 molecules allows a very accurate control of the dispensed volume.

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https://infoscience.epfl.ch/entities/publication/46985b56-5b61-47cf-9d12-f81632893a8f

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Martinus Gijs, Lynda Metref, Daniel Berdat
2005
Conference Papers

Résumé

Source officielle

https://infoscience.epfl.ch/entities/publication/46985b56-5b61-47cf-9d12-f81632893a8f

À propos de ce résultat

Concepts associés (31)

Actionneur

Dans une machine, un actionneur est un objet qui transforme l’énergie qui lui est fournie en un phénomène physique qui fournit un travail, modifie le comportement ou l’état d'un système. Dans les définitions de l’automatisme, l’actionneur appartient à la partie opérative d'un système automatisé. On peut classer les actionneurs suivant différents critères : énergie utilisée ; phénomène physique utilisable ; principe mis en œuvre. vignette|Deux actionneurs pneumatiques à crémaillère (Automax, à gauche et en haut), contrôlant chacun une vanne.

Linear actuator

A linear actuator is an actuator that creates motion in a straight line, in contrast to the circular motion of a conventional electric motor. Linear actuators are used in machine tools and industrial machinery, in computer peripherals such as disk drives and printers, in valves and dampers, and in many other places where linear motion is required. Hydraulic or pneumatic cylinders inherently produce linear motion. Many other mechanisms are used to generate linear motion from a rotating motor.

Valve actuator

A valve actuator is the mechanism for opening and closing a valve. Manually operated valves require someone in attendance to adjust them using a direct or geared mechanism attached to the valve stem. Power-operated actuators, using gas pressure, hydraulic pressure or electricity, allow a valve to be adjusted remotely, or allow rapid operation of large valves. Power-operated valve actuators may be the final elements of an automatic control loop which automatically regulates some flow, level or other process.

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