Differences in spatiotemporal brain network dynamics of Montessori and traditionally schooled students

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The prefrontal cortex (PFC) is a brain region involved in higher-order cognitive processes such as attention, emotional regulation, and social behavior. However, the delineation of distinct subdivisions within the mouse PFC and their contributions to the b ...

The lumbosacral spinal cord contains neural circuits crucial for locomotion, organized into rostrocaudal levels with distinct somatosensory and motor neuron pools that project to and from the muscles of the lower limbs. However, the specific spinal levels ...

Our sense of agency, the subjective experience of controlling our actions, is a crucial component of self-awareness and motor control. It is thought to originate from the comparison between intentions and actions across broad cortical networks. However, th ...

Over the last two decades, Diffusion-Weighted Magnetic Resonance Imaging (DW-MRI) has been developed as a powerful MR imaging modality that allows estimating non-invasively the microscopic structure of biological tissues by exploiting the natural motion of ...

A novel fast 3D-31P-B+1 mapping method called the frequency-selective Double-AngleMethod (fDAM) has been developed. This method integrates a 3D weighted stack of spiral gradient echo acquisitions with a frequency-selective pulse to efficiently map B+1 fiel ...

The function of the neocortex is fundamentally determined by its repeating microcircuit motif, but also by its rich, hierarchical, interregional structure with a highly specific laminar architecture. The last decade has seen the emergence of extensive new ...

Neuroprostheses have been used clinically for decades, to help restore or preserve brain functions, when pharmaceutical treatments are inefficient. Although great progress in the field has been made over the years to interface with the nervous system, surf ...

Animals, including humans, exhibit a remarkable variety of complex behaviours. How the nervous system controls all these behaviours ranging from simple, stereotyped movements to flexible, adaptive actions is a central questions of neuroscience. One of the ...

Digital brain atlases define a hierarchy of brain regions and their locations in three-dimensional space. They provide a standard coordinate system in which diverse datasets can be integrated for visualization and analysis. They also enable building of dat ...

All functions we use in our everyday life depend on a complex interplay between both cortical and subcortical brain areas, communicating in between each others. When a region is affected by either an accident, aging or neurodegenerative diseases, the whole ...

The motor learning process entails plastic changes in the brain, especially in brain network reconfigurations. In the current study, we sought to characterize motor learning by determining changes in the coupling behaviour between the brain functional and ...

IntroductionThreat processing, enabled by threat circuits, is supported by a remarkably conserved neural architecture across mammals. Threatening stimuli relevant for most species include the threat of being attacked by a predator or an aggressive conspeci ...

Essential tremor (ET) is a prevalent movement disorder characterized by marked clinical heterogeneity. Here, we explored the morphometric underpinnings of this cross-subject variability on a cohort of 34 patients with right -dominant drug-resistant ET and ...

While sensory representations in the brain depend on context, it remains unclear how such modulations are implemented at the biophysical level, and how processing layers further in the hierarchy can extract useful features for each possible contex-tual sta ...

Adaptively increasing the difficulty level in learning was shown to be beneficial than increasing the level after some fixed time intervals. To efficiently adapt the level, we aimed at decoding the subjective difficulty level based on Electroencephalograph ...

The outstanding information processing capacity of the brain relies on numerous molecular mechanisms. It is an extremely energy-expensive function, which involves specialization and collaboration of different cell types. A common framework to study the com ...

Differences in spatiotemporal brain network dynamics of Montessori and traditionally schooled students

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Functional-based parcellation of the mouse prefrontal cortex for network perturbation analysis

Towards personalized mapping through lumbosacral spinal cord task fMRI

Pre-movement sensorimotor oscillations shape the sense of agency by gating cortical connectivity

Simulation-based Microstructure Imaging: Towards Realistic White Matter Modeling using Monte Carlo Methods in DW-MRI

Fast Quantification of Creatine Kinase Activity by Phosphorus Magnetic Resonance Fingerprinting

Modeling and Simulation of Neocortical Micro- and Mesocircuitry. Part I: Anatomy

Unraveling behavior and cortical signals to guide the development of soft neuroprostheses for auditory restoration and spreading depolarization

Uncovering interactions between Descending Neurons as a functional principle of behavioural control

Enhancement of brain atlases with region-specific coordinate systems: flatmaps and barrel column annotations

Noninvasive deep brain stimulation to modulate human behavior by means of transcranial temporal interference electrical stimulation

Brain connectome correlates of short-term motor learning in healthy older subjects

Human threat circuits: Threats of pain, aggressive conspecific, and predator elicit distinct BOLD activations in the amygdala and hypothalamus

Exploring the heterogeneous morphometric data in essential tremor with probabilistic modelling

NMDA-driven dendritic modulation enables multitask representation learning in hierarchical sensory processing pathways

Modulation of brain signals during sensorimotor and imaging tasks in a person with an implanted upper-limb prosthesis following amputation of the left hand Analysis of amputee's sensory-motor activity

EEG-Based Online Regulation of Difficulty in Simulated Flying

Molecular reconstruction and simulation of the Neuron-Glia-Vasculature system