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Christian Gabriel Theiler

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Publications associées (153)

2020 Nuclear Fusion prize acceptance speech

Christian Gabriel Theiler

IOP Publishing Ltd2022

Validation of edge turbulence codes against the TCV-X21 diverted L-mode reference case

Holger Reimerdes, Paolo Ricci, Christian Gabriel Theiler, Hugo De Oliveira, Eric Serre, Cedric Kar-Wai Tsui, Nicola Vianello, Nicola Offeddu, Maurizio Giacomin, Davide Galassi, Sophie Danielle Angelica Gorno, Claudia Colandrea

Self-consistent full-size turbulent-transport simulations of the divertor and scrape-off-layer (SOL) of existing tokamaks have recently become feasible. This enables the direct comparison of turbulence simulations against experimental measurements. In this ...

IOP Publishing Ltd2022

Tracking blobs in the turbulent edge plasma of a tokamak fusion device

Christian Gabriel Theiler, Nicola Offeddu, Woonghee Han

The analysis of turbulence in plasmas is fundamental in fusion research. Despite extensive progress in theoretical modeling in the past 15 years, we still lack a complete and consistent understanding of turbulence in magnetic confinement devices, such as t ...

Nature Portfolio2022

New insights on divertor parallel flows,E x B drifts, and fluctuations from in situ, two-dimensional probe measurement in the Tokamak a Configuration Variable

Basil Duval, Holger Reimerdes, Christian Gabriel Theiler, Hugo De Oliveira, Cedric Kar-Wai Tsui, Sophie Danielle Angelica Gorno, Artur Perek

In situ, two-dimensional (2D) Langmuir probe measurements across a large part of the TCV outer divertor are reported in L-mode discharges with and without divertor baffles. This provides detailed insights into time averaged profiles, particle fluxes, and f ...

IOP Publishing Ltd2022

Gas puff imaging on the TCV tokamak

Basil Duval, Jean-Daniel Landis, Yanis Andrebe, Robert Bertizzolo, Christian Gabriel Theiler, Curdin Tobias Wüthrich, Cristian Galperti, Olivier Claude Martin Février, Nicola Offeddu

We present the design and operation of a suite of Gas Puff Imaging (GPI) diagnostic systems installed on the Tokamak a Configuration Variable (TCV) for the study of turbulence in the plasma edge and Scrape-Off-Layer (SOL). These systems provide the unique ...

AIP Publishing2022

Evidence on the effects of main-chamber neutrals on density shoulder broadening

Basil Duval, Holger Reimerdes, Christian Gabriel Theiler, Cedric Kar-Wai Tsui, Umar Sheikh, Marcelo Baquero Ruiz, Nicola Vianello, Mirko Wensing, Sophie Danielle Angelica Gorno, Artur Perek

Evidence that density shoulder broadening is dependent on high main-chamber neutral density is presented. Shoulder broadening does notoccur when the sources for main-chamber neutrals are minimized using divertor baffles and wide gaps to the first wall (sim ...

2022

Improved heat and particle flux mitigation in high core confinement, baffled, alternative divertor configurations in the TCV tokamak

Patrick Blanchard, Basil Duval, Holger Reimerdes, Benoît Labit, Christian Gabriel Theiler, Hugo De Oliveira, Umar Sheikh, Filippo Bagnato, Matteo Vallar, Sophie Danielle Angelica Gorno, Claudia Colandrea, Harshita Raj, Artur Perek

Nitrogen seeded detachment has been achieved in the tokamak a configuration variable (TCV) in alternative divertor configurations (ADCs), namely X-divertor and X-point target, with and without baffles in H-mode plasmas with high core confinement. Both ADCs ...

IOP Publishing Ltd2022

Cross-field and parallel dynamics of SOL filaments in TCV

Basil Duval, Christian Gabriel Theiler, Curdin Tobias Wüthrich, Nicola Offeddu, Davide Galassi

Using recently installed scrape-off layer diagnostics on the tokamak a configuration variable, we characterise the poloidal and parallel properties of turbulent filaments. We access both attached and detached divertor conditions across a wide range of core ...

IOP Publishing Ltd2022

Initial TCV operation with a baffled divertor

Patrick Blanchard, Basil Duval, Ambrogio Fasoli, Jean-Marc Moret, Holger Reimerdes, Duccio Testa, Christian Gabriel Theiler, Matthieu Toussaint, Hugo De Oliveira, Cedric Kar-Wai Tsui, Umar Sheikh, Marcelo Baquero Ruiz, Roberto Maurizio, Mirko Wensing, Filippo Bagnato, Davide Galassi, Lorenzo Martinelli, Sophie Danielle Angelica Gorno, Claudia Colandrea, Harshita Raj, Artur Perek

The Tokamak à Configuration Variable (TCV) tokamak is in the midst of an upgrade to further its capability to investigate conventional and alternative divertor configurations. To that end, modular and removable gas baffles have been installed to decrease t ...

IOP Publishing Ltd2021

Suppression of first-wall interaction in negative triangularity plasmas on TCV

Christian Gabriel Theiler, Nicola Offeddu

Magnetically confined fusion plasmas with negative triangularity (delta) exhibit greater L-mode confinement than with positive delta. Recent experiments in the TCV and DIII-D tokamaks have correlated the confinement improvement to a reduction of fluctuatio ...

IOP Publishing Ltd2021

Measurement of the 2D emission profiles of hydrogen and impurity ions in the TCV divertor

Basil Duval, Holger Reimerdes, Christian Gabriel Theiler, Kevin Henricus Annemarie Verhaegh, Mirko Wensing, Artur Perek

Plasma emission of hydrogen and impurities is measured with use of filtered camera imaging in TCV divertor. The measurement technique is discussed in detail including: selection choice of filters, the absolute calibration procedure and the tomographic inve ...

Elsevier2021

A study of the influence of plasma-molecule interactions on particle balance during detachment

Basil Duval, Christian Gabriel Theiler, Kevin Henricus Annemarie Verhaegh, Mirko Wensing, Artur Perek

In this work we provide experimental insights into the impact of plasma-molecule interactions on the target ion flux decrease during divertor detachment achieved through a core density ramp in the TCV tokamak. Our improved analysis of the hydrogen Balmer s ...

Elsevier2021

SOLPS-ITER validation with TCV L-mode discharges

Patrick Blanchard, Basil Duval, Holger Reimerdes, Marco Wischmeier, Christian Gabriel Theiler, Hugo De Oliveira, Cedric Kar-Wai Tsui, Kevin Henricus Annemarie Verhaegh, Marcelo Baquero Ruiz, Mirko Wensing, Filippo Bagnato, Lorenzo Martinelli, Sophie Danielle Angelica Gorno, Claudia Colandrea, Artur Perek

This work presents a quantitative test of SOLPS-ITER simulations against tokamak a configuration variable (TCV) L-mode experiments. These simulations account for drifts, currents, kinetic neutrals, and carbon impurities providing the most complete edge tra ...

2021

Detachment in conventional and advanced double-null plasmas in TCV

Basil Duval, Holger Reimerdes, Stefano Coda, Benoît Labit, Christian Gabriel Theiler

Divertor detachment is investigated on the Tokamak a Configuration Variable (TCV) for conventional and alternative double-null (DN) magnetic geometries in L-mode, Ohmic density ramps and then compared to precisely matched single-null (SN) geometries. The p ...

IOP Publishing Ltd2021

A fast-reciprocating probe array for two-dimensional measurements in the divertor region of the Tokamak a configuration variable

Christian Gabriel Theiler

A detailed description of the construction and commissioning of the fast-moving reciprocating divertor Langmuir probe array on the Tokamak a Configuration Variable (TCV) is presented. A horizontal array of 24 Langmuir probes (12 Mach probes) combined with ...

2021

The role of plasma-molecule interactions on power and particle balance during detachment on the TCV tokamak

Basil Duval, Christian Gabriel Theiler, Kevin Henricus Annemarie Verhaegh, Mirko Wensing, Artur Perek

This paper shows experimental results from the TCV tokamak that indicate plasma-molecule interactions involving D2+

IOP Publishing Ltd2021

Impact of the new TCV baffled divertor upgrade on pedestal structure and performance

Patrick Blanchard, Basil Duval, Holger Reimerdes, Benoît Labit, Christian Gabriel Theiler, Antoine Pierre Emmanuel Alexis Merle, Umar Sheikh, Davide Galassi

A new set of carbon tiles, neutral beam heating optics and gas baffles were installed on TCV during thebaffled divertor upgrade in early 2019. The installation of the baffles allows a deconvolution of the roles ofmain chamber and divertor neutral pressure ...

Elsevier2021

Real-time feedback control of the impurity emission front in tokamak divertor plasmas

Basil Duval, Christian Gabriel Theiler, Federico Alberto Alfredo Felici, Cristian Galperti, Artur Perek

In magnetic confinement thermonuclear fusion the exhaust of heat and particles from the core remains a major challenge. Heat and particles leaving the core are transported via open magnetic field lines to a region of the reactor wall, called the divertor. ...

Nature Research2021

Divertor closure effects on the TCV boundary plasma

Basil Duval, Holger Reimerdes, Benoît Labit, Sri Harsha Kasi Raj, Christian Gabriel Theiler, Umar Sheikh, Lorenzo Martinelli, Claudia Colandrea

The Tokamak a Configuration Variable (TCV) has recently been equipped with gas baffles to increase its divertor closure for a broad range of divertor magnetic geometries. First experimental results reported in Reimerdes et al. (2021) demonstrated compatibi ...

Elsevier2021

H-mode scrape-off layer power width in the TCV tokamak

Basil Duval, Holger Reimerdes, Benoît Labit, Christian Gabriel Theiler, Umar Sheikh, Roberto Maurizio

Obtaining acceptable conditions at the divertor targets of a next-step fusion experiment based on the tokamak concept is expected to be particularly challenging because of the small predicted value of the plasma power exhaust channel width. An increased co ...

IOP Publishing Ltd2021

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