AC motorAn AC motor is an electric motor driven by an alternating current (AC). The AC motor commonly consists of two basic parts, an outside stator having coils supplied with alternating current to produce a rotating magnetic field, and an inside rotor attached to the output shaft producing a second rotating magnetic field. The rotor magnetic field may be produced by permanent magnets, reluctance saliency, or DC or AC electrical windings.
National Aeronautics and Space Administrationvignette|Lancement du Saturn V, lanceur du programme Apollo, projet emblématique de la NASA. La National Aeronautics and Space Administration (en français : « Administration nationale de l'aéronautique et de l'espace »), plus connue sous son acronyme NASA, est l'agence fédérale responsable de la majeure partie du programme spatial civil des États-Unis. La recherche aéronautique relève également du domaine de la NASA. Depuis sa création le , la NASA joue mondialement un rôle dominant dans le domaine du vol spatial habité, de l'exploration du Système solaire et de la recherche spatiale.
Station spatiale chinoiseLa station spatiale chinoise (abrégé en SSC ; en ; China Space Station ou CSS) est une station spatiale d'une soixantaine de tonnes de la république populaire de Chine comportant trois modules dont l'assemblage a été terminé le . Son nom est Tiangong (en chinois : 天宮 ; c'est-à-dire Palais Céleste). Elle est placée sur une orbite basse de , doit permettre d'effectuer des expériences scientifiques en microgravité, de contribuer à la mise au point de technologies spatiales et de préparer les équipages chinois aux vols de longue durée.
Electric motorAn electric motor is an electrical machine that converts electrical energy into mechanical energy. Most electric motors operate through the interaction between the motor's magnetic field and electric current in a wire winding to generate force in the form of torque applied on the motor's shaft. An electric generator is mechanically identical to an electric motor, but operates with a reversed flow of power, converting mechanical energy into electrical energy.
Fluid bearingFluid bearings are bearings in which the load is supported by a thin layer of rapidly moving pressurized liquid or gas between the bearing surfaces. Since there is no contact between the moving parts, there is no sliding friction, allowing fluid bearings to have lower friction, wear and vibration than many other types of bearings. Thus, it is possible for some fluid bearings to have near-zero wear if operated correctly. They can be broadly classified into two types: fluid dynamic bearings (also known as hydrodynamic bearings) and hydrostatic bearings.
DC motorA DC motor is an electrical motor that uses direct current (DC) to produce mechanical force. The most common types rely on magnetic forces produced by currents in the coils. Nearly all types of DC motors have some internal mechanism, either electromechanical or electronic, to periodically change the direction of current in part of the motor. DC motors were the first form of motors widely used, as they could be powered from existing direct-current lighting power distribution systems.
