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Séance de cours

Fondements du traitement des signaux

Dans cours

EE-406: Fundamentals of electrical circuits and systems I

This course gives you an introduction to signal processing, focusing on the Fourier transform, on signal sampling and reconstruction and the Discrete Fourier transform. ...

Description

Cette séance de cours couvre les bases du traitement du signal, y compris l'analyse des signaux analogiques et numériques, la transformée de Fourier, l'échantillonnage, la reconstruction et la FFT. Il se penche également sur les bases des circuits électriques, couvrant les quantités, les théorèmes, les méthodes d'analyse, les phases et les circuits triphasés.

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Enseignant·e

Jean-Philippe Thiran

Jean-Philippe Thiran was born in Namur, Belgium, in August 1970. He received the Electrical Engineering degree and the PhD degree from the Université catholique de Louvain (UCL), Louvain-la-Neuve, Belgium, in 1993 and 1997, respectively. From 1993 to 1997, he was the co-ordinator of the medical image analysis group of the Communications and Remote Sensing Laboratory at UCL, mainly working on medical image analysis. Dr Jean-Philippe Thiran joined the Signal Processing Institute (ITS) of the Swiss Federal Institute of Technology (EPFL), Lausanne, Switzerland, in February 1998 as a senior lecturer. He was promoted to Assistant Professor in 2004, to Associate Professor in 2011 and is now a Full Professor since 2020. He also holds a 20% position at the Department of Radiology of the University of Lausanne (UNIL) and of the Lausanne University Hospital (CHUV) as Associate Professor ad personam. Dr Thiran's current scientific interests include Computational medical imaging: acquisition, reconstruction and analysis of imaging data, with emphasis on regularized linear inverse problems (compressed sensing, convex optimization). Applications to medical imaging: diffusion MRI, ultrasound imaging, inverse planning in radiotherapy, etc.Computer vision & machine learning: image and video analysis, with application to facial expression recognition, eye tracking, lip reading, industrial inspection, medical image analysis, etc.

Source officielle

Proximité ontologique

Physique

Électromagnétisme: Circuit électrique

Concepts associés (32)

Network analysis (electrical circuits)

In electrical engineering and electronics, a network is a collection of interconnected components. Network analysis is the process of finding the voltages across, and the currents through, all network components. There are many techniques for calculating these values; however, for the most part, the techniques assume linear components. Except where stated, the methods described in this article are applicable only to linear network analysis.

Lois de Kirchhoff

thumb|upright=.5|Portrait de Gustav Kirchhoff, qui a établi les lois portant son nom en 1845. Les lois de Kirchhoff expriment la conservation de l'énergie et de la charge dans un circuit électrique. Elles portent le nom du physicien allemand qui les a établies en 1845 : Gustav Kirchhoff. Dans un circuit complexe, il est possible de calculer les différences de potentiel aux bornes de chaque résistance et l'intensité du courant continu dans chaque branche de circuit en appliquant les deux lois de Kirchhoff : la loi des nœuds et la loi des mailles.

Discrete-time Fourier transform

In mathematics, the discrete-time Fourier transform (DTFT), also called the finite Fourier transform, is a form of Fourier analysis that is applicable to a sequence of values. The DTFT is often used to analyze samples of a continuous function. The term discrete-time refers to the fact that the transform operates on discrete data, often samples whose interval has units of time. From uniformly spaced samples it produces a function of frequency that is a periodic summation of the continuous Fourier transform of the original continuous function.

Non-uniform discrete Fourier transform

In applied mathematics, the nonuniform discrete Fourier transform (NUDFT or NDFT) of a signal is a type of Fourier transform, related to a discrete Fourier transform or discrete-time Fourier transform, but in which the input signal is not sampled at equally spaced points or frequencies (or both). It is a generalization of the shifted DFT. It has important applications in signal processing, magnetic resonance imaging, and the numerical solution of partial differential equations.

Fourier analysis

In mathematics, Fourier analysis (ˈfʊrieɪ,_-iər) is the study of the way general functions may be represented or approximated by sums of simpler trigonometric functions. Fourier analysis grew from the study of Fourier series, and is named after Joseph Fourier, who showed that representing a function as a sum of trigonometric functions greatly simplifies the study of heat transfer. The subject of Fourier analysis encompasses a vast spectrum of mathematics.

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Séances de cours associées (32)

Transformée de Fourier et échantillonnage

Couvre la transformée de Fourier des signaux échantillonnés, la reconstruction et la réponse harmonique.

Théorie de l'échantillonnage et de la reconstruction

Couvre les concepts de signaux analogiques, discrets et numériques, les temps d'échantillonnage, les fréquences et les impulsions.

Transformée de Fourier discrète : Échantillonnage et interprétation

Explore la transformée de Fourier discrète, la reconstruction du signal, l'interprétation de l'échantillonnage et la répétition périodique du signal.

Traitement des signaux et espaces vectoriels

Souligne l'importance des espaces vecteurs dans le traitement des signaux, offrant un cadre unifié pour différents types de signaux et la conception du système.

Analyse de Fourier: Série Fourier et Transformer

Explore les séries Fourier, DFT, FFT, et leurs applications dans le traitement des signaux et la spectroscopie.

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Concepts associés (32)

Network analysis (electrical circuits)

Lois de Kirchhoff

Discrete-time Fourier transform

Non-uniform discrete Fourier transform

Fourier analysis

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