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Séance de cours

Microstrip Line: Impédance et dispersion caractéristiques

Dans cours

EE-445: Microwaves, the basics of wireless communications

This course is an introduction to microwaves and microwave passive circuits. A special attention is given to the introduction of the notion of distributed circuits and to the scattering matrix ...

Description

Cette séance de cours couvre l'analyse et la synthèse de l'impédance caractéristique dans les lignes microruban, y compris la permittivité efficace, l'atténuation et le rayonnement. Il traite également du phénomène de dispersion dans les lignes microruban et des modes de lignes de transmission.

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Enseignant·e

Anja Skrivervik

Anja Skrivervik obtained her electrical engineering degree from Ecole Polytechnique Fédérale de Lausanne in 1986, and her PhD from the same institution in 1992, for which she received the Latsis award. After a stay at the University of Rennes as an invited Research Fellow and two years in the industry, she returned part time to EPFL as an Assistant Professor in 1996, and is now a Professeur Titulaire at this institution, where she is the head of the Microwave and Antenna Group. Her research activities include electrically small antennas, antennas in biological media, periodic structures, reflect- and tranmitarrays, and numerical techniques for electromagnetics. She is author or co-author of more than 200 peer reviewed scientific publications. Her teaching activities include courses on microwaves and antennas, and she has course at Bachelor, Master and PhD levels. She was director of the EE section form 1996-2000, and is currently the director of the EE doctoral school at EPFL. She is very active in European collaboration and European projects. She was the chairperson of the Swiss URSI until 2012, is a Board member of the European School on Antennas and is frequently requested to review research programs and centers in Europe. She is a member of the board of directors of the European Association on Antennas and Propagation (EurAAP) since 2017.

Source officielle

Proximité ontologique

Électrotechnique

Ingénierie électronique: Électronique analogique

Concepts associés (32)

Stripline

In electronics, stripline is a transverse electromagnetic (TEM) transmission line medium invented by Robert M. Barrett of the Air Force Cambridge Research Centre in the 1950s. Stripline is the earliest form of planar transmission line. A stripline circuit uses a flat strip of metal which is sandwiched between two parallel ground planes. The insulating material of the substrate forms a dielectric. The width of the strip, the thickness of the substrate and the relative permittivity of the substrate determine the characteristic impedance of the strip which is a transmission line.

Ligne de transmission

Une ligne de transmission est un ensemble de deux conducteurs acheminant de concert un signal électrique, d'une source (ou émetteur) vers une charge (ou récepteur). On doit considérer une paire de conducteurs comme une ligne de transmission chaque fois que sa longueur est du même ordre de grandeur, ou plus, que la longueur d'onde de la fréquence la plus élevée du signal à transmettre. La charge étant connectée à l'extrémité de la ligne, la ligne permet de retrouver, sur son entrée, à son autre extrémité, la même résistance que la charge, cela quelle que soit la longueur de la ligne.

Microstrip antenna

In telecommunication, a microstrip antenna (also known as a printed antenna) usually means an antenna fabricated using photolithographic techniques on a printed circuit board (PCB). It is a kind of internal antenna. They are mostly used at microwave frequencies. An individual microstrip antenna consists of a patch of metal foil of various shapes (a patch antenna) on the surface of a PCB, with a metal foil ground plane on the other side of the board. Most microstrip antennas consist of multiple patches in a two-dimensional array.

Planar transmission line

Planar transmission lines are transmission lines with conductors, or in some cases dielectric (insulating) strips, that are flat, ribbon-shaped lines. They are used to interconnect components on printed circuits and integrated circuits working at microwave frequencies because the planar type fits in well with the manufacturing methods for these components. Transmission lines are more than simply interconnections.

Relative permittivity

The relative permittivity (in older texts, dielectric constant) is the permittivity of a material expressed as a ratio with the electric permittivity of a vacuum. A dielectric is an insulating material, and the dielectric constant of an insulator measures the ability of the insulator to store electric energy in an electrical field. Permittivity is a material's property that affects the Coulomb force between two point charges in the material. Relative permittivity is the factor by which the electric field between the charges is decreased relative to vacuum.

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Microstrip Lines: Caractéristiques et analyse Connectez-vous à Mediaspace pour regarder cette vidéo

Couvre l'analyse et les caractéristiques des lignes microruban dans la transmission, y compris l'atténuation, l'impédance, la dispersion et le rayonnement.

Microstrip Line: Caractéristiques et modes Connectez-vous à Mediaspace pour regarder cette vidéo

Couvre l'analyse et la synthèse de lignes microruban, en discutant de la permittivité efficace, de l'impédance caractéristique, de l'atténuation et de la dispersion.

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Concepts associés (32)

Stripline

Ligne de transmission

Microstrip antenna

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Relative permittivity

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