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Concept

Ostéopétrose

Publications associées (13)

Modeling of solids particle diversion to promote uniform growth of multiple hydraulic fractures

Guanyi Lu

Solid particulate additives are sometimes used to promote the uniform growth of multiple hydraulic fractures in horizontal oil and gas wells. The principle is that solid particulates block, accumulate, and form larger porous plugging zones preferentially a ...

ELSEVIER2023

Microtensile failure mechanisms in lamellar bone: Influence of fibrillar orientation, specimen size and hydration

Johann Michler, Daniele Casari

A mechanistic understanding of bone fracture is indispensable for developing improved fracture risk assessment in clinics. Since bone is a hierarchically structured material, gaining such knowledge requires analysis at multiple length scales. Here, the ten ...

ELSEVIER SCI LTD2021

Potential blindness in children of patients with hereditary bone disease

Mono- and bi-allelic mutations in the low-density lipoprotein receptor related protein 5 (LRP5) may cause osteopetrosis, autosomal dominant and recessive exudative vitreoretinopathy, juvenile osteoporosis, or persistent hyperplastic primary vitreous (PHPV) ...

Springer London Ltd2016

T Cell Costimulation Molecules CD80/86 Inhibit Osteoclast Differentiation by Inducing the IDO/Tryptophan Pathway

Mario Michael Zaiss

Bone resorption is seminal for the physiological remodeling of bone during life. However, this process needs to be strictly controlled; excessive bone resorption results in pathologic bone loss, osteoporosis, and fracture. We describe a control mechanism o ...

Amer Assoc Advancement Science2014

Influence of gait loads on implant integration in rat tibiae: Experimental and numerical analysis

John Botsis, Joël Cugnoni, Marco Piccinini

Implanted rat bones play a key role in studies involving fracture healing, bone diseases or drugs delivery among other themes. In most of these studies the implants integration also depends on the animal daily activity and musculoskeletal loads, which affe ...

Elsevier2014

Differential Roles of MAPK Kinases MKK3 and MKK6 in Osteoclastogenesis and Bone Loss

Mario Michael Zaiss

Bone mass is maintained by osteoclasts that resorb bone and osteoblasts that promote matrix deposition and mineralization. Bone homeostasis is altered in chronic inflammation as well as in post-menopausal loss of estrogen, which favors osteoclast activity ...

Public Library of Science2014

Progesterone/RANKL Is a Major Regulatory Axis in the Human Breast

Cathrin Brisken, Georgios Sflomos, Ayyakkannu Ayyanan, Tamara Tanos

Estrogens and progesterones are major drivers of breast development but also promote carcinogenesis in this organ. Yet, their respective roles and the mechanisms underlying their action in the human breast are unclear. Receptor activator of nuclear factor ...

American Association for the Advancement of Science2013

3D strain map of axially loaded mouse tibia: a numerical analysis validated by experimental measurements

Dominique Pioletti, Alexandre Terrier, Vincent Stadelmann, Francesco Merlini

A combined experimental/numerical study was performed to calculate the 3D octahedral shear strain map in a mouse tibia loaded axially. This study is motivated by the fact that the bone remodelling analysis, in this in vivo mouse model should be performed a ...

2009

3D strain map of axially loaded mouse tibia: a numerical analysis validated by experimental measurements

Dominique Pioletti, Alexandre Terrier, Vincent Stadelmann, Francesco Merlini

A combined experimental/numerical study was performed to calculate the zone of highest strain in a rat tibia loaded axially. This study is motivated by the fact that the bone remodeling analysis in this in vivo rat model should be performed at the zone of ...

2009

Epidermal Receptor Activator of NF-{kappa}B Ligand Controls Langerhans Cells Numbers and Proliferation

Cathrin Brisken

Langerhans cells (LC) are the dendritic APC population of the epidermis, where they reside for long periods and are self-replicating. The molecular signals underlying these characteristics are unknown. The TNF superfamily member receptor activator of NF-ka ...

American Association of Immunologists ; Oxford University Press2008

Notch Inhibits Osteoblast Differentiation And Causes Osteopenia

Freddy Radtke

Notch receptors are determinants of cell fate decisions. To define the role of Notch in the adult skeleton, we created transgenic mice overexpressing the Notch intracellular domain (NICD) under the control of the type I collagen promoter. First generation ...

2008

Osteopenia, decreased bone formation and impaired osteoblast development in Sox4 heterozygous mice

Vincent Stadelmann

The transcription factor Sox4 is vital for fetal development, as Sox4–/– homozygotes die in utero. Sox4 mRNA is expressed in the early embryonic growth plate and is regulated by parathyroid hormone, but its function in bone modeling/remodeling is unknown. ...

2007

Delay of intracortical bone remodelling following a stress change: a theoretical and experimental study

Alexandre Terrier

BACKGROUND: A theoretical model and an experimental setup were specifically designed to identify and determine the delay of the cortical bone response (restricted to mineralization and demineralization) to a stress change. METHODS: The in vivo experiment c ...

2005