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Concept

Quasiprobability distribution

Publications associées (19)

Search for CP violation in Xi(-)(b) -> pK(-)K(-) decays

Jian Wang, Mingkui Wang, Olivier Schneider, Zhirui Xu, Chao Wang, Yiming Li, Yi Zhang, Lei Zhang, Yi Wang, Aurelio Bay, Ho Ling Li, Guido Haefeli, Tatsuya Nakada, Christoph Frei, Mark Tobin, Frédéric Blanc, Maurizio Martinelli, Vladislav Balagura, Liang Sun, Lesya Shchutska, François Fleuret, Liupan An, Renato Quagliani, Maxime Schubiger, Hang Yin, Preema Rennee Pais, Aravindhan Venkateswaran, Elena Graverini, Michel De Cian, Vladimir Macko, Federico Leo Redi, Sebastian Schulte, Tommaso Colombo, Donal Patrick Hill, Vitalii Lisovskyi, Tara Nanut, Minh Tâm Tran, Violaine Bellée, Guillaume Max Pietrzyk, Pavol Stefko, Maria Vieites Diaz, Marie Theres Christin Bachmayer, Lino Ferreira Lopes, Matthieu Philippe Luther Marinangeli, Serhii Cholak, Veronica Sølund Kirsebom, Ettore Zaffaroni, Maria Elena Stramaglia, Surapat Ek-In, Sara Celani, Carina Trippl, Sonia Amina Bouchiba, Thi Dung Nguyen, Maxim Karpov, Alison Maria Tully, Mâu Chung Nguyên, Maarten Willibrord Uriël Van Dijk, Simone Meloni, Xiaoqing Zhou, Elisabeth Maria Niel, Alexandre Brea Rodriguez, Marco Guarise

A search for CP violation in charmless three-body Xi(-)(b) -> pK(-)K(-) decays is performed using pp collision data recorded with the LHCb detector, corresponding to integrated luminosities of 1 fb(-1) at a center-of-mass energy root S = 7 TeV, 2 fb(-1) at ...

American Physical Society2021

On Non-Uniform Transient Electromagnetic Field Coupling to Overhead Transmission Lines

Jun Guo

Transient electromagnetic fields can couple to overhead power transmission and distribution lines, causing damage to the connected equipment. In real cases, incident electromagnetic fields exhibit different spatial and temporal waveform distributions along ...

2018

Higher order Larmor radius corrections to guiding-centre equations and application to fast ion equilibrium distributions

Jonathan Graves, Wilfred Anthony Cooper, David Pfefferlé, Samuel Lanthaler

An improved set of guiding-centre equations, expanded to one order higher in Larmor radius than usually written for guiding-centre codes, are derived for curvilinear flux coordinates and implemented into the orbit following code VENUS-LEVIS. Aside from gre ...

Iop Publishing Ltd2017

Second-harmonic radiating imaging probes and harmonic holography

Demetri Psaltis, Ye Pu, Ye Pu

Compared with other imaging probes such as fluorescent dyes and quantum dots, second-harmonic radiating imaging probes (SHRIMPs) provide a unique ultrafast, coherent optical contrast that is free of photobleaching and emission intermittency. Using the seco ...

Spie-Int Soc Optical Engineering2016

Coherent creation and destruction of orbital wavepackets in Si:P with electrical and optical read-out

The ability to control dynamics of quantum states by optical interference, and subsequent electrical read-out, is crucial for solid state quantum technologies. Ramsey interference has been successfully observed for spins in silicon and nitrogen vacancy cen ...

Nature Publishing Group2015

A Practical Inverse-Problem Approach to Digital Holographic Reconstruction

Michaël Unser, Christian Depeursinge, Nicolas Pavillon, Emrah Bostan, Aurélien Bourquard

In this paper, we propose a new technique for high-quality reconstruction from single digital holographic acquisitions. The unknown complex object field is found as the solution of a nonlinear inverse problem that consists in the minimization of an energy ...

OSA2013

Phase properties of operator valued measures in phase space

Vivishek Sudhir

The Wigner phase operator (WPO) is identified as an operator valued measure (OVM) and its eigenstates are obtained. An operator satisfying the canonical commutation relation with the Wigner phase operator is also constructed and this establishes a Wigner d ...

Taylor & Francis Ltd2013

Multiple Phase Anomalies in Bessel Beam

Hans Peter Herzig, Toralf Scharf, Myun Sik Kim

The non-diverging feature of the Bessel-kind beam leads to multiple phase anomalies along the optical axis in contrary to the focused Gaussian beam. Here, we analyze the phase distributions using in a longitudinal-differential phase mode of a high-resoluti ...

2013

Accelerating the calculation of time-resolved electronic spectra with the cellular dephasing representation

Jiri Vanicek, Miroslav Sulc

Dephasing representation of fidelity, also known as the phase averaging method, can be considered as a special case of Miller's linearized semiclassical initial value representation and belongs among the most efficient approximate semiclassical approaches ...

Taylor & Francis2012

Axial phase measurements of light interacting with microstructures

Hans Peter Herzig, Toralf Scharf, Myun Sik Kim

We present an experimental method to study field structures of highly confined light after interaction with microstructures. A high-resolution interference microscope (HRIM) allows us to measure the three-dimensional (3D) amplitude and phase distributions ...

Spie-Int Soc Optical Engineering, Po Box 10, Bellingham, Wa 98227-0010 Usa2012

Gouy phase anomaly in photonic nanojets

Hans Peter Herzig, Toralf Scharf, Myun Sik Kim

We investigate in real space amplitude and phase distributions of light in photonic nanojets emerging from micrometer-sized dielectric spheres with a high-resolution interference microscope. Strong localization of light and a Gouy phase anomaly are witness ...

American Institute of Physics2011

A Framework for Numerical Simulations of Structure Formation

Claude Becker

In the absence of a full analytical treatment of nonlinear structure formation in the universe, numerical simulations provide the critical link between the properties of the underlying model and the features of the observed structures. Currently N-body sim ...

EPFL2011

The Cosmic Linear Anisotropy Solving System (CLASS) IV: efficient implementation of non-cold relics

Julien Lesgourgues

We present a new flexible, fast and accurate way to implement massive neutrinos, warm dark matter and any other non-cold dark matter relics in Boltzmann codes. For whatever analytical or numerical form of the phase-space distribution function, the optimal ...

2011

Dynamic density functional theory versus kinetic theory of simple fluids

By combining methods of kinetic and density functional theory, we present a description of molecular fluids which accounts for their microscopic structure and thermodynamic properties as well as their hydrodynamic behavior. We focus on the evolution of the ...

2010

Communications: Evaluation of the nondiabaticity of quantum molecular dynamics with the dephasing representation of quantum fidelity

Jiri Vanicek, Tomas Zimmermann

We propose an approximate method for evaluating the importance of non-Born–Oppenheimer effects on the quantum dynamics of nuclei. The method uses a generalization of the dephasing representation (DR) of quantum fidelity to several diabatic potential energy ...

American Institute of Physics2010

The role of silver on the stabilization of the incommensurately modulated structure in calaverite, AuTe2

Gervais Chapuis, Alla Arakcheeva

Structural investigations of several minerals belonging to the calaverite group with composition Au1–xAgxTe2 (x = 0.00, 0.02, 0.05, 0.09, 0.19, and 0.33) indicate that Ag is randomly distributed on the Au sites. This suppresses the valence fluctuation of A ...

Mineralogical Society of America2009

Using entropy as a stream reliability estimate for audio-visual speech recognition

Jean-Philippe Thiran, Mihai Gurban

We present a method for dynamically integrating audio-visual information for speech recognition, based on the estimated reliability of the audio and visual streams. Our method uses an information theoretic measure, the entropy derived from the state probab ...

2008

Evolution of open many-electron systems : from a quantum statistical description towards the semi-classical Boltzmann equation

Aric Gliesche

Starting from the quantum statistical master equation derived in [1] we show how the connection to the semi-classical Boltzmann equation (SCBE) can be established and how irreversibility is related to the problem of separability of quantum mechanics. Our p ...

EPFL2007

Speckle statistics in optical coherence tomography

Theo Lasser, Boris Clément Karamata, Markus Laubscher, Kai Hassler

The two previously reported calculations of the amplitude distribution of speckles in optical coherence tomography, each based on a different mathematical formulation, yield different results. We show that a modification of an initial assumption in one of ...

2005