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Concept

Non-negative matrix factorization

Publications associées (13)

A 16-bit Floating-Point Near-SRAM Architecture for Low-power Sparse Matrix-Vector Multiplication

David Atienza Alonso, Giovanni Ansaloni, Marco Antonio Rios, Grégoire Axel Eggermann

State-of-the-art Artificial Intelligence (AI) algorithms, such as graph neural networks and recommendation systems, require floating-point computation of very large matrix multiplications over sparse data. Their execution in resource-constrained scenarios, ...

New York2023

STATNet: Spatial-temporal attention in the traffic prediction

Alexandre Massoud Alahi

Recent traffic flow prediction methods are lacking abilities to determine predictive features. Thus, they will propagate the error in the next timestamps. In this paper, first, we assess the role of spatial and temporal features on the traffic speed predic ...

2022

Principal Component Analysis By Optimization Of Symmetric Functions Has No Spurious Local Optima

Armin Eftekhari

Principal component analysis (PCA) finds the best linear representation of data and is an indispensable tool in many learning and inference tasks. Classically, principal components of a dataset are interpreted as the directions that preserve most of its "e ...

SIAM PUBLICATIONS2020

Learning with Structured Sparsity: From Discrete to Convex and Back

Marwa El Halabi

In modern-data analysis applications, the abundance of data makes extracting meaningful information from it challenging, in terms of computation, storage, and interpretability. In this setting, exploiting sparsity in data has been essential to the developm ...

EPFL2018

Scalable Low-rank Matrix and Tensor Decomposition on Graphs

Nauman Shahid

In many signal processing, machine learning and computer vision applications, one often has to deal with high dimensional and big datasets such as images, videos, web content, etc. The data can come in various forms, such as univariate or multivariate time ...

EPFL2017

Fast Robust PCA on Graphs

Pierre Vandergheynst, Gilles Puy, Nathanaël Perraudin, Vasilis Kalofolias, Nauman Shahid

Mining useful clusters from high dimensional data has received significant attention of the computer vision and pattern recognition community in the recent years. Linear and non-linear dimensionality reduction has played an important role to overcome the c ...

Ieee-Inst Electrical Electronics Engineers Inc2016

Inverse Rendering of Lambertian Surfaces Using Subspace Methods

Quy Ha Nguyen, Minh Do

We propose a vector space approach for inverse rendering of a Lambertian convex object with distant light sources. In this problem, the texture of the object and arbitrary lightings are both to be recovered from multiple images of the object and its 3D mod ...

Ieee-Inst Electrical Electronics Engineers Inc2014

Scalable Collaborative Bayesian Preference Learning

Matthias Seeger, Mohammad Emtiyaz Khan, Young Jun Ko

Learning about users’ utilities from preference, discrete choice or implicit feedback data is of integral importance in e-commerce, targeted advertising and web search. Due to the sparsity and diffuse nature of data, Bayesian approaches hold much promise, ...

2014

Understanding and improving relational matrix factorization in recommender systems

Boi Faltings, Li Pu

Matrix factorization techniques such as the singular value decomposition (SVD) have had great success in recommender systems. We present a new perspective of SVD for constructing a latent space from the training data, which is justified by the theory of hy ...

ACM Press2013

Sparse non-negative decomposition of speech power spectra for formant tracking

Jean-Philippe Thiran

Many works on speech processing have dealt with auto-regressive (AR) models for spectral envelope and formant frequency estimation, mostly focusing on the estimation of the AR parameters. However, it is also interesting to be able to directly estimate the ...

Ieee Service Center, 445 Hoes Lane, Po Box 1331, Piscataway, Nj 08855-1331 Usa2011

Reconstruction of Large, Irregularly Sampled Multidimensional Images. A Tensor-Based Approach

Michaël Unser

Many practical applications require the reconstruction of images from irregularly sampled data. The spline formalism offers an attractive framework for solving this problem; the currently available methods, however, are hard to deploy for large-scale inter ...

Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers2011

Modeling and Understanding Flickr Communities through Topic-based Analysis

Daniel Gatica-Perez, Radu Andrei Negoescu

With the increased presence of digital imaging devices there also came an explosion in the amount of multimedia content available online. Users have transformed from passive consumers of media into content creators and have started organizing themselves in ...

2010

Modeling semantic aspects for cross-media image indexing

Daniel Gatica-Perez, Florent Monay Michaud

To go beyond the query-by-example paradigm in image retrieval, there is a need for semantic indexing of large image collections for intuitive text-based image search. Different models have been proposed to learn the dependencies between the visual content ...

2007