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Concept

Aimantation

Publications associées (30)

Tunneling processes through magnetic impurities on superconducting surfaces: Yu-Shiba-Rusinov states and the Josephson effect

Haonan Huang

Magnetic impurities generate a wealth of phenomena on surfaces. On metals, conducting electrons screen the magnetic moment giving rise to the Kondo effect. On superconductors, the Yu-Shiba-Rusinov (YSR) states emerge inside the superconducting gap due to t ...

EPFL2021

Landau Levels as a Probe for Band Topology in Graphene Moire Superlattices

Oleg Yazyev, Quansheng Wu, Yifei Guan

We propose Landau levels as a probe for the topological character of electronic bands in two-dimensional moire superlattices. We consider two configurations of twisted double bilayer graphene (TDBG) that have very similar band structures, but show differen ...

AMER PHYSICAL SOC2021

Measuring compartmental T-2-orientational dependence in human brain white matter using a tiltable RF coil and diffusion-T-2 correlation MRI

Muhamed Barakovic

The anisotropy of brain white matter microstructure manifests itself in orientational-dependence of various MRI contrasts, and can result in significant quantification biases if ignored. Understanding the origins of this orientation-dependence could enhanc ...

2021

From hidden order to antiferromagnetism: Electronic structure changes in Fe-doped URu2Si2

Emmanouil Frantzeskakis, Ji Dai

In matter, any spontaneous symmetry breaking induces a phase transition characterized by an order parameter, such as the magnetization vector in ferromagnets, or a macroscopic many electron wave function in superconductors. Phase transitions with unknown o ...

National Academy of Sciences2021

Analysis of a Novel Toroidal Configuration for Hadron Therapy Gantries

Enrico Felcini

Hadron therapy refers to a medical treatment that uses hadron beams (i.e. protons and ions) to deliver localized energy that suppresses cancerous cells, sparing the neighbouring healthy tissues from unwanted radiation. The major technical components of a h ...

EPFL2021

Hidden bulk and surface effects in the spin polarization of the nodal-line semimetal ZrSiTe

Helmuth Berger, Arnaud Magrez, Marco Grioni, Oleg Yazyev, Alberto Crepaldi, Mauro Fanciulli, Gianmarco Gatti, Daniel Gosalbez Martinez, Silvan Dino Marcos Roth

Local inversion symmetry breaking in centrosymmetric materials can lead to large spin polarization of the electronic band structure in separate sectors of the unit cell. Here, the authors reveal such hidden spin polarisation in ZrSiTe using spin and angle ...

NATURE RESEARCH2021

The magnet of the scattering and neutrino detector for the SHiP experiment at CERN

Aurelio Bay, Ekaterina Kuznetsova, Guido Haefeli, Lesya Shchutska, Sun Hee Kim, Elena Graverini, Federico Leo Redi, Maria Elena Stramaglia, Ana Bárbara Rodrigues Cavalcante, Mikhail Chapochnikov, Alexey Boyarsky, Oleg Ruchayskiy, Nikolaos Charitonidis, Inar Timiryasov, Sebastian Gerlach, Alexandre Emmanuel Grandchamp, Jean-Loup Tastet

The Search for Hidden Particles (SHiP) experiment proposal at CERN demands a dedicated dipole magnet for its scattering and neutrino detector. This requires a very large volume to be uniformly magnetized at B > 1.2 T, with constraints regarding the inner i ...

2020

High field magnetization of FePS3

Henrik Moodysson Rønnow, Diane Virginie Marie Lançon

High field magnetization measurements in pulsed fields up to 65 T have been performed on FePS3, which is nominally a good example of a two-dimensional Ising-like antiferromagnet on a honeycomb lattice. Measurements with the field parallel to the moment dir ...

AMER PHYSICAL SOC2020

Ferrimagnetic 120 degrees magnetic structure in Cu2OSO4

Helmuth Berger, Henrik Moodysson Rønnow, Arnaud Magrez, Ivica Zivkovic, Lin Yang, Gregory Scott Tucker, Nicola Casati, Virgile Yves Favre

We report magnetic properties of a 3d(9) (Cu2+) magnetic insulator Cu2OSO4 measured on both powder and single crystal. The magnetic atoms of this compound form layers whose geometry can be described either as a system of chains coupled through dimers or as ...

AMER PHYSICAL SOC2020

Hyperpolarization transfer pathways in inorganic materials

David Lyndon Emsley, Brennan James Walder, Pinelopi Moutzouri, Snaedis Björgvinsdóttir

Dynamic nuclear polarization can be used to hyperpolarize the bulk of proton-free inorganic materials in magic angle spinning NMR experiments. The hyperpolarization is generated on the surface of the material with incipient wetness impregnation and from th ...

Academic Press Inc - Elsevier Science2020