Publications associées à Générateur thermoélectrique à radioisotope

Magneto-Thermoelectric Transport in Graphene Quantum Dot with Strong Correlations

Disorder at etched edges of graphene quantum dots (GQD) enables random all-to-all interactions between localized charges in partially filled Landau levels, providing a potential platform to realize the Sachdev-Ye-Kitaev (SYK) model. We use quantum Hall edg ...

2024

High brightness neutron source optimized for very high pulsed magnetic field experiments

Mina Akhyani

Conducting neutron scattering experiments in the presence of high pulsed magnetic fields, namely above 40 T, provides valuable information about the magnetic structures of materials. However, these experiments are challenging and time-consuming because the ...

EPFL2024

Thermoelectric power of overdoped Tl2201 crystals: charge density waves and T1 and T2 resistivities

Matthias Carsten Putzke

We report measurements of the in-plane thermoelectric power (TEP) for an overdoped (OD) crystal of the single layer cuprate superconductor Tl2Ba2CuO6+x (Tl2201) at several hole concentrations (p), from 300 or 400 K to below the superconducting transition t ...

Iop Publishing Ltd2024

Design of the 590 MeV proton beamline for the proposed TATTOOS isotope production target at PSI

Mike Seidel, Hong Zhang

IMPACT (Isotope and Muon Production with Advanced Cyclotron and Target Technologies) is a proposed initiative envisaged for the high-intensity proton accelerator facility (HIPA) at the Paul Scherrer Institute (PSI). As part of IMPACT, a radioisotope target ...

IOP Publishing2022

A concept for the extraction of the most refractory elements at CERN-ISOLDE as carbonyl complex ions

João Pedro Fernandes Pinto Ramos

We introduce a novel thick-target concept tailored to the extraction of refractory 4d and 5d transition metal radionuclides of molybdenum, technetium, ruthenium and tungsten for radioactive ion beam production. Despite the more than 60-year old history of ...

2022

Strong temperature-dependent thermoelectric power of IrMn(3)thin films of different thicknesses

Jean-Philippe Ansermet, Haiming Yu, Junfeng Hu

IrMn(3)thin films were experimentally characterized by thermoelectric power and resistivity as a function of temperature and sample thickness. The Seebeck coefficient shows strong temperature dependence and the value increases with temperature up to 350 K. ...

IOP PUBLISHING LTD2021

Record thermopower found in an IrMn-based spintronic stack

Jean-Philippe Ansermet, Peng Gao, Haiming Yu, Junfeng Hu, Sa Tu

The Seebeck effect converts thermal gradients into electricity. As an approach to power technologies in the current Internet-of-Things era, on-chip energy harvesting is highly attractive, and to be effective, demands thin film materials with large Seebeck ...

Nature Research2020

Spin-Dependent Thermoelectric Transport in Cobalt-Based Heusler Alloys

Haiming Yu, Simon Granville, Junfeng Hu

Sitting at the intersection of spintronics and thermoelectricity, research investigating the coupling of thermoelectric, magnetic, and electrical transport properties in materials has recently found that the ferromagnetic Heusler alloys are the ideal testb ...

WILEY-V C H VERLAG GMBH2020

Tailoring thermal properties of functional materials

Xavier François Mettan

Thermal conductivity (k) plays an essential role in functional devices. In some cases, high value is required to transfer heat efficiently. In others, low k assists in maintaining a temperature gradient necessary for device operation. It is profitable to d ...

EPFL2019

Toward ultra-low power design methodology for frequency generation in the IoT design space

Mathieu Yves Hervé Coustans

Today, the semiconductor industry is feeding our digital world with more and more data coming from compact embedded electronics that are monitoring our environment and feeding analytics for action. Interaction with our digital world is mostly achieved thro ...

EPFL2019

Production of phosphorene nanoribbons

Vasiliki Tileli

Phosphorene is a mono-elemental, two-dimensional (2D) substance with outstanding, highly directional properties and a bandgap that depends on the number of layers of the material(1-8). Nanoribbons, meanwhile, combine the flexibility and unidirectional prop ...

NATURE PUBLISHING GROUP2019

Neutron spectroscopy measurements of 14 MeV neutrons at unprecedented energy resolution and implications for deuterium-tritium fusion plasma diagnostics

Olivier Sauter, Jonathan Graves, Ambrogio Fasoli, Stefano Coda, Basil Duval, Henri Weisen, Patrick Blanchard, Richard Pitts, Yves Martin, Javier García Hernández, Duccio Testa, Sun Hee Kim, Alessandro Pau, Davide Galassi, Jonathan Marc Philippe Faustin, Liang Yao, Jan Horacek, Yann Camenen, Bruno Emanuel Ferreira De Sousa Correia, Mikhail Maslov, Marco Wischmeier, Dalziel Joseph Wilson, Daniel Scott Alessi, Jonnathan Cesar Hidalgo Acosta, Antonio José Pereira de Figueiredo, Vlad Trifa, Federico Nespoli, Hamish William Patten, Samuel Lanthaler, David Pfefferlé, Albano António De Abreu E Presa De Castro E Sousa, Alexis Gérald Page, Janir Nuno Ramos Antunes Da Cruz, Nicola Vianello, Cristian Sommariva, Tao Xu, Thomas Willem Jan de Geus, Paulo Giovane Paschoali Pereira Puglia, Mario Joe Lehmann, Jose Vicente Sanchez Mut, Joao André Gomes de Sá e Sousa, Jose Felix Vega Stavro, Lorenzo Anton-Louis Talà, Pamela Solange Valdés Undurraga, Wei Zhang, Lenke Horváth, Matthew Brown, Hugo Antoine Georges Arnichand, Wei Tang, Luis David Figueiredo Mascarenhas Moreira Pedrosa, Philippe Janson, Lyne Moser, Stéphanie Prior, Stefano Mattei, Daniel Molina Romero, Riccardo Vannucci, Candice Megan T Young, Petre Alexandru Arion, Justin Robert Young, Gil Corbaz, Hugo Augusto Penedones Fernandes, Philippe Jean Buchs, Alejandro Santa Cruz Paz

An accurate calibration of the JET neutron diagnostics with a 14 MeV neutron generator was performed in the first half of 2017 in order to provide a reliable measurement of the fusion power during the next JET deuterium-tritium (DT) campaign. In order to m ...

IOP Publishing2018

Thermal stability of nanometric TiC-carbon composites: effects of carbon allotropes and Zr milling impurities

Paul Bowen

In the ISOL (Isotope Separator OnLine) method a target at high temperatures (up to 2300 degrees C), is bombarded with high energy protons in order to produce isotopes through nuclear reactions which are simultaneously extracted from the target, ionized and ...

2018

14 MeV calibration of JET neutron detectors-phase 1: calibration and characterization of the neutron source

Olivier Sauter, Jonathan Graves, Ambrogio Fasoli, Stefano Coda, Basil Duval, Henri Weisen, Patrick Blanchard, Richard Pitts, Yves Martin, Javier García Hernández, Duccio Testa, Robin Humphry-Baker, Sun Hee Kim, Alessandro Pau, Davide Galassi, Jonathan Marc Philippe Faustin, Liang Yao, Jan Horacek, Yann Camenen, Bruno Emanuel Ferreira De Sousa Correia, Mikhail Maslov, Marco Wischmeier, Dalziel Joseph Wilson, Daniel Scott Alessi, Arnout Lodewijk M Beckers, Jonnathan Cesar Hidalgo Acosta, Antonio José Pereira de Figueiredo, Partha Dutta, Vlad Trifa, Federico Nespoli, Hamish William Patten, Fernando Cortes Salazar, Samuel Lanthaler, David Pfefferlé, João Saraiva Esteves Pacheco de Almeida, Albano António De Abreu E Presa De Castro E Sousa, Alexis Gérald Page, Janir Nuno Ramos Antunes Da Cruz, Nicola Vianello, Cristian Sommariva, Andrea Brett Gasser, Tao Xu, Thomas Willem Jan de Geus, Paulo Giovane Paschoali Pereira Puglia, Mario Joe Lehmann, Jose Vicente Sanchez Mut, Joao André Gomes de Sá e Sousa, Semin Kwak, Jose Felix Vega Stavro, Lorenzo Anton-Louis Talà, Pamela Solange Valdés Undurraga, Wei Zhang, Lenke Horváth, Matthew Brown, Luca Carraro, Andrea Salmi, Raffaele Tito D'Agnolo, Hugo Antoine Georges Arnichand, Wei Tang, Luis David Figueiredo Mascarenhas Moreira Pedrosa, Philippe Janson, Lyne Moser, Stéphanie Prior, Michael Oliver Reinke, Stefano Mattei, Daniel Molina Romero, Riccardo Vannucci, Candice Megan T Young, Magalie Diane Bassan, Petre Alexandru Arion, Justin Robert Young, Isabel Marie-Rose Pilar Casado Harrington, Gil Corbaz, Hugo Augusto Penedones Fernandes, Philippe Jean Buchs, Alejandro Santa Cruz Paz

In view of the planned DT operations at JET, a calibration of the JET neutron monitors at 14 MeV neutron energy is needed using a 14 MeV neutron generator deployed inside the vacuum vessel by the JET remote handling system. The target accuracy of this cali ...

IOP Publishing Ltd2018

14 MeV calibration of JET neutron detectors-phase 2: in-vessel calibration

Olivier Sauter, Martinus Adela Maria Gijs, Jonathan Graves, Ambrogio Fasoli, Stefano Coda, Basil Duval, Henri Weisen, Richard Pitts, Yves Martin, Javier García Hernández, Duccio Testa, Miguel Fernández Ruiz, Nicola Vianello, Robin Humphry-Baker, Sun Hee Kim, Federico Nespoli, Patrick Blanchard, Alessandro Pau, David Pfefferlé, Davide Galassi, Jonathan Marc Philippe Faustin, Cristian Sommariva, Hamish William Patten, Samuel Lanthaler, Jan Horacek, Yann Camenen, Bruno Emanuel Ferreira De Sousa Correia, José Pedro Rebelo Ferreira Marques, Mikhail Maslov, Marco Wischmeier, Dalziel Joseph Wilson, Liang Yao, Daniel Scott Alessi, Arnout Lodewijk M Beckers, Ana Francisca Leal Silva Soares, Jonnathan Cesar Hidalgo Acosta, Antonio José Pereira de Figueiredo, Partha Dutta, Pierre-Thomas Paul Brun, Pedro Camilo de Oliveira e Silva, Alberto Hernando de Castro, Julio Rodriguez, Vlad Trifa, Li Shuai, Rebecca Hill

A new DT campaign (DTE2) is planned at JET in 2020 to minimize the risks of ITER operations. In view of DT operations, a calibration of the JET neutron monitors at 14 MeV neutron energy has been performed using a well calibrated 14 MeV neutron generator (N ...

IOP Publishing Ltd2018

Characterisation of neutron generators and monitoring detectors for the in-vessel calibration of JET

Olivier Sauter, Martinus Adela Maria Gijs, Jonathan Graves, Ambrogio Fasoli, Stefano Coda, Basil Duval, Henri Weisen, Richard Pitts, Yves Martin, Javier García Hernández, Duccio Testa, Miguel Fernández Ruiz, Nicola Vianello, Robin Humphry-Baker, Sun Hee Kim, Federico Nespoli, Patrick Blanchard, Alessandro Pau, David Pfefferlé, Davide Galassi, Jonathan Marc Philippe Faustin, Cristian Sommariva, Hamish William Patten, Samuel Lanthaler, Jan Horacek, Yann Camenen, Bruno Emanuel Ferreira De Sousa Correia, José Pedro Rebelo Ferreira Marques, Mikhail Maslov, Marco Wischmeier, Dalziel Joseph Wilson, Liang Yao, Daniel Scott Alessi, Arnout Lodewijk M Beckers, Ana Francisca Leal Silva Soares, Jonnathan Cesar Hidalgo Acosta, Antonio José Pereira de Figueiredo, Partha Dutta, Pierre-Thomas Paul Brun, Pedro Camilo de Oliveira e Silva, Alberto Hernando de Castro, Julio Rodriguez, Vlad Trifa, Li Shuai, Rebecca Hill

A calibration of the JET neutron detectors was carried out prior to the upcoming deuterium-tritium experimental campaign. Two Compact DT neutron generators (NGs) were purchased for this purpose from VNIIA, Russia. These generators are capable of producing ...

ELSEVIER SCIENCE SA2018

Development of a processing route for carbon allotrope-based TiC porous nanocomposites

Paul Bowen

Ti-foils are currently used as a spallation target material to produce radioisotopes for physics research at the ISOLDE facility at CERN. However, radioisotope production rates often decrease over time due to material degradation from high operation temper ...

2017

Stabilization of the Perovskite Phase of Formamidinium Lead Triiodide by Methylammonium, Cs, and/or Rb Doping

Ursula Röthlisberger, Michael Saliba, Olga Syzgantseva

In this work we perform a computational study comparing the influence of monovalent cation substitution by methylammonium (MA(+)), cesium (Cs+), and rubidium (Rb+) on the properties of formamidinium lead triiodide (FAPbI(3))based perovskites. The relative ...

2017

The Role of Transport Agents in MoS2 Single Crystals

Helmuth Berger, László Forró, Arnaud Magrez, Bálint Náfrádi, Jacim Jacimovic, Andrea Pisoni, Arnaud Walter

We report resistivity, thermoelectric power, and thermal conductivity of MoS2 single crystals prepared by the chemical vapor transport (CVT) method using I-2, Br-2, and TeCl4 as transport agents. The material presents low-lying donor and acceptor levels, w ...

Amer Chemical Soc2015

Assessment of solvent capsule-based healing for woven fibre-reinforced epoxies

Erica Manfredi

Structural fibre-reinforced composites based on brittle matrices such as epoxy resins may be subject to short-term subcritical matrix damage that develops with time to the point where it may compromise the integrity of the structure. Currently, components ...

EPFL2015