Concept

Subjective character of experience

The subjective character of experience is a term in psychology and the philosophy of mind denoting that all subjective phenomena are associated with a single point of view ("ego"). The term was coined and illuminated by Thomas Nagel in his famous paper "What Is it Like to Be a Bat?" Nagel argues that, because bats are apparently conscious mammals with a way of perceiving their environment entirely different from that of human beings, it is impossible to speak of "what is it like to be a bat for the bat" or, while the example of the bat is particularly illustrative, any conscious species, as each organism has a unique point of view from which no other organism can gather experience. To Nagel, the subjective character of experience implies the cognitive closure of the human mind to some facts, specifically the mental states that physical states create.

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https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Subjective_character_of_experience

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AI & Conscience

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Neuroscience of Bodily Self-Consciousness

We review recent research about human subjectivity and self-consciousness that has focused on cognitive psychology and neuroimaging of bodily self-consciousness. Multidisciplinary research on the fields of neurology, cognitive neuroscience and virtual reality opens new avenues to investigate brain mechanisms underlying a fundamental sense of the bodily self. Clinical evidence for the implication of right temporo-parietal junction for bodily self-consciousness has received support by studies in which virtual

2011

Fully automated modulation of virtual-body ownership supresses fronto-parietal mu rhythm

After continuously applying spatially and temporally congruent visuo-tactile stimulation to external, body-like objects, healthy humans feel the fake part to be the origin of the touch sensations and feel it to be their own. Incongruent stimulation nullifies both illusory changes. This Rubber Hand Illusion (RHI) is the most used paradigm to experimentally investigate healthy humans’ bodily self-consciousness and the extension of body ownership to foreign objects [1]. Standard RHI setups are limited by physi

2010

Unités associées (1)

Chaire Fondation Bertarelli de neuroprosthétique cognitive

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https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Subjective_character_of_experience

À propos de ce résultat

Séances de cours associées (1)

AI & Conscience

Explore les implications philosophiques de l’intelligence artificielle sur la conscience et la sécurité de l’IA.

Publications associées (2)

Neuroscience of Bodily Self-Consciousness

2011

Fully automated modulation of virtual-body ownership supresses fronto-parietal mu rhythm

2010

Personnes associées (3)

Bruno Herbelin

Since 10/09 - Scientist Laboratory of cognitive neuroscience Brain & Mind Institute, École Polytechnique Fédérale de Lausanne, Switzerland. 06/12 - 10/19 Deputy Director Center for Neuroprosthetics École Polytechnique Fédérale de Lausanne, Switzerland. 11/05 - 09/09 Assistant Professor Aalborg University Esbjerg Institute of Technology & Copenhagen Institute of Technology, Denmark. 07/01 - 09/05 Research assistant PhD student Virtual Reality Laboratory School of Computer and Communications, École Polytechnique Fédérale de Lausanne, Switzerland.

Fosco Bernasconi

Bio I am a neuroscientist, interested in consciousness. I obtained a Ph.D. in neuroscience with Stéphanie Clarke & Lucas Spierer in Lausanne (Switzerland) in 2012. I then worked with Franz X Vollenweider in Zurich (Switzerland), and Niko A Busch in Berlin (Germany). Since 2014, I am working with Olaf Blanke at the EPFL & école polytechnique fédérale de Lausanne in Geneva. Currently, we investigate the role of altered (bodily) self-consciousness in aberrant perceptions, notably observed in psychiatric and n

Touradj Ebrahimi

Touradj EBRAHIMI received his M.Sc. and Ph.D., both in Electrical Engineering, from the Swiss Federal Institute of Technology (EPFL), Lausanne, Switzerland, in 1989 and 1992 respectively. In 1993, he was a research engineer at the Corporate Research Laboratories of Sony Corporation in Tokyo, where he conducted research on advanced video compression techniques for storage applications. In 1994, he served as a research consultant at AT&T Bell Laboratories working on very low bitrate video coding. He is currently Professor at EPFL heading its Multimedia Signal Processing Group. He is also the Convenor of JPEG standardization Committee. He was also adjunct Professor with the Center of Quantifiable Quality of Service at Norwegian University of Science and Technology (NTNU)between 2008 and 2012. Prof. Ebrahimi has been the recipient of various distinctions and awards, such as the IEEE and Swiss national ASE award, the SNF-PROFILE grant for advanced researchers, Four ISO-Certificates for key contributions to MPEG-4 and JPEG 2000, and the best paper award of IEEE Trans. on Consumer Electronics . He became a Fellow of the international society for optical engineering (SPIE) in 2003. Prof. Ebrahimi has initiated more than two dozen National, European and International cooperation projects with leading companies and research institutes around the world. He is a co-founder of Genista SA, a high-tech start-up company in the field of multimedia quality metrics. In 2002, he founded Emitall SA, start-up active in the area of media security and surveillance. In 2005, he founded EMITALL Surveillance SA, a start-up active in the field of privacy and protection. He is or has been associate Editor with various IEEE, SPIE, and EURASIP journals, such as IEEE Signal Processing Magazine, IEEE Trans. on Image Processing, IEEE Trans. on Multimedia, EURASIP Image Communication Journal, EURASIP Journal of Applied Signal Processing, SPIE Optical Engineering Magazine. Prof. Ebrahimi is a member of Scientific Advisory Board of various start-up and established companies in the general field of Information Technology. He has served as Scientific Expert and Evaluator for Research Funding Agencies such as those of European Commission, The Greek Ministry of Development, The Austrian National Foundation for Scientific Research, The Portuguese Science Foundation, as well as a number of Venture Capital Companies active in the field of Information Technologies and Communication Systems. His research interests include still, moving, and 3D image processing and coding, visual information security (rights protection, watermarking, authentication, data integrity, steganography), new media, and human computer interfaces (smart vision, brain computer interface). He is the author or the co-author of more than 200 research publications, and holds 14 patents. Prof. Ebrahimi is a member of IEEE, SPIE, ACM and IS&T. See the URL below for more details: http://mmspl.epfl.ch

Unités associées (1)

Chaire Fondation Bertarelli de neuroprosthétique cognitive

Concepts associés (2)

Argument de la connaissance

vignette|Une illustration de Mary et des couleurs vignette|Le philosophe Frank Jackson L'argument de la connaissance, aussi connu sous le nom de chambre de Mary ou Mary la super-scientifique est une expérience de pensée philosophique proposée par Frank Jackson dans son article de 1982 intitulé Epiphenomenal Qualia (Qualia Épiphénomènaux), et développée dans son article What Mary didn't know (Ce que Mary ne savait pas) en 1986. L'expérience décrit Mary, une scientifique qui vit dans une pièce où tout est en noir et blanc et qui étudie le monde à travers un écran lui aussi en noir et blanc.

Philosophie de l'esprit

La philosophie de l'esprit (de l'anglais : philosophy of mind) est une branche de la philosophie qui se propose d'étudier la nature de l'esprit (mind), ainsi que sa relation avec le monde physique. Le problème corps-esprit entendu au sens large – problème de la relation des états mentaux au corps –, est communément considéré comme la question centrale de la philosophie de l'esprit, bien que d'autres interrogations sur la nature des états mentaux ne concernent pas le corps, ou fassent directement référence à l'environnement (physique ou social) des individus.

Personnes associées (3)

Bruno Herbelin

Fosco Bernasconi

Touradj Ebrahimi