Publication

Deformable Silicon Membrane for Dynamic Linear Laser Beam Diffuser

2010
Conference Papers

Abstract

We present a dynamic laser beam shaper based on MEMS technology. We show a prototype of a dynamic diffuser made of single crystal silicon. A linearly deformable silicon micromembrane is used to diffuse a laser beam in one dimension. Resonance frequencies of the membrane can range from 1 kHz to 20 kHz. Mode shapes of the deformable mirror are excited using magnetic actuation. Diffusing angle can be tuned by adjusting the driving current in the membrane. We measured a diffusing angle of 1 degrees for an applied current of 40 mA. The aluminum coated mirror can handle 140 W/cm(2) of visible to infrared optical power. Application to smooth out interference pattern generated by a static diffuser is shown.

Official source

https://infoscience.epfl.ch/entities/publication/fac396ea-5c14-4144-a0eb-7c664a8409ab

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2010
Conference Papers

Abstract

Official source

https://infoscience.epfl.ch/entities/publication/fac396ea-5c14-4144-a0eb-7c664a8409ab

About this result

Related concepts (32)

Mirror

A mirror or looking glass is an object that reflects an . Light that bounces off a mirror will show an image of whatever is in front of it, when focused through the lens of the eye or a camera. Mirrors reverse the direction of the image in an equal yet opposite angle from which the light shines upon it. This allows the viewer to see themselves or objects behind them, or even objects that are at an angle from them but out of their field of view, such as around a corner.

Speckle (interference)

Speckle, speckle pattern, or speckle noise is a granular degrading the as a consequence of interference among wavefronts in coherent imaging systems, such as radar, synthetic aperture radar (SAR), medical ultrasound and optical coherence tomography. Speckle is not external noise; rather, it is an inherent fluctuation in diffuse reflections, because the scatterers are not identical for each cell, and the coherent illumination wave is highly sensitive to small variations in phase changes.

Current source

A current source is an electronic circuit that delivers or absorbs an electric current which is independent of the voltage across it. A current source is the dual of a voltage source. The term current sink is sometimes used for sources fed from a negative voltage supply. Figure 1 shows the schematic symbol for an ideal current source driving a resistive load. There are two types. An independent current source (or sink) delivers a constant current. A dependent current source delivers a current which is proportional to some other voltage or current in the circuit.

Related publications (6)

Deformable Silicon Membrane for Dynamic Linear Laser Beam Diffuser

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