Publication

Frequency up-converting Vibration Energy Harvester with Multiple Impacting Beams for Enhanced Wideband Operation at Low Frequencies

Nico de Rooij
2014
Conference Papers

Abstract

This work presents an approach for increasing operational bandwidth of a vibration energy harvester in low-frequency environments by effectively exploiting contact-based frequency up-conversion. It was implemented by a couple of low-frequency resonators with appropriately spaced natural frequencies impacting high-frequency piezoelectric generators when the device is harmonically excited in 10-40 Hz range. A proof of concept was designed, modeled, fabricated and characterized, demonstrating improved power and bandwidth performance (up to 37 μW and 9 Hz at 1g) with respect to traditional single-resonator designs. © 2014 The Authors. Published by Elsevier Ltd.

Official source

https://infoscience.epfl.ch/entities/publication/ee471ed0-cceb-49aa-8706-aed1a871509e

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Nico de Rooij
2014
Conference Papers

Abstract

Official source

https://infoscience.epfl.ch/entities/publication/ee471ed0-cceb-49aa-8706-aed1a871509e

About this result

Related concepts (17)

Extremely low frequency

Extremely low frequency (ELF) is the ITU designation for electromagnetic radiation (radio waves) with frequencies from 3 to 30 Hz, and corresponding wavelengths of 100,000 to 10,000 kilometers, respectively. In atmospheric science, an alternative definition is usually given, from 3 Hz to 3 kHz. In the related magnetosphere science, the lower frequency electromagnetic oscillations (pulsations occurring below ~3 Hz) are considered to lie in the ULF range, which is thus also defined differently from the ITU radio bands.

Resonator

A resonator is a device or system that exhibits resonance or resonant behavior. That is, it naturally oscillates with greater amplitude at some frequencies, called resonant frequencies, than at other frequencies. The oscillations in a resonator can be either electromagnetic or mechanical (including acoustic). Resonators are used to either generate waves of specific frequencies or to select specific frequencies from a signal. Musical instruments use acoustic resonators that produce sound waves of specific tones.

Super low frequency

Super low frequency (SLF) is the ITU designation for electromagnetic waves (radio waves) in the frequency range between 30 hertz and 300 hertz. They have corresponding wavelengths of 10,000 to 1,000 kilometers. This frequency range includes the frequencies of AC power grids (50 hertz and 60 hertz). Another conflicting designation which includes this frequency range is Extremely Low Frequency (ELF), which in some contexts refers to all frequencies up to 300 hertz.