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We investigate collisional decay of the axial charge in an electron-photon plasma at temperatures 10 MeV-100 GeV. We demonstrate that the decay rate of the axial charge is first order in the fine-structure constant Gamma(flip) proportional to am(e)(2)/T and thus orders of magnitude greater than the naive estimate which has been in use for decades. This counterintuitive result arises through infrared divergences regularized at high temperature by environmental effects. The decay of axial charge plays an important role in the problems of leptogenesis and cosmic magnetogenesis.
Olivier Schneider, Aurelio Bay, Guido Haefeli, Tatsuya Nakada, Frédéric Blanc, Lesya Shchutska, Elena Graverini, Donal Patrick Hill, Marie Theres Christin Bachmayer, Sebastian Schulte, Aravindhan Venkateswaran, Luis Miguel Garcia Martin, Vitalii Lisovskyi, Serhii Cholak, Federico Ronchetti, Anni Matilda Kauniskangas, Raphaël van Laak, Ettore Zaffaroni, Elisabeth Maria Niel, Pierre Paul Louis Mayencourt, Brianna Leililani Thielen, Arnaud Merlin Gauthey, Gianluca Zunica, Abdul-Kerim Guseinov, Esteban Curras Rivera, Yifei Song, Radoslav Marchevski, Roberto Ribatti, Alexandre Brea Rodriguez, Dimitrios Kaminaris, Rita De Sousa Ataíde Da Silva
Vincenzo Savona, Pasquale Scarlino, Fabrizio Minganti, Luca Gravina, Debbie Eeltink, Filippo Ferrari