Anomaly Anything: Promptable Unseen Visual Anomaly Generation

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Despite the plethora of AI-based algorithms developed for anomaly detection in radiology, subsequent integration into clinical setting is rarely evaluated. In this work, we assess the applicability and utility of an AI-based model for brain aneurysm detect ...

Identification of spot-like structures in large, noisy microscopy images is a crucial step for many life-science applications. Imaging-based spatial transcriptomics (iST), in particular, relies on the precise detection of millions of transcripts in low sig ...

Background and Objective: Cardiovascular diseases, a leading cause of noncommunicable disease-related deaths, require early and accurate detection to improve patient outcomes. Taking advantage of advances in machine learning and deep learning, multiple app ...

Pose-invariant face recognition has become a challenging problem for modern AI-based face recognition systems. It aims at matching a profile face captured in the wild with a frontal face registered in a database. Existing methods perform face frontalizatio ...

This paper studies the problem of interconnected agents collaborating to track a dynamic state from partially informative observations, where the dynamic state evolves according to a slowly varying finite-state Markov chain. Although the centralized versio ...

Autoregressive (AR) Large Language Models (LLMs) have demonstrated significant success across numerous tasks. However, the AR modeling paradigm presents certain limitations; for instance, contemporary autoregressive LLMs are trained to generate one token a ...

Cross-view localization, the task of estimating a camera's 3-degrees-of-freedom (3-DoF) pose by aligning ground-level images with satellite images, is crucial for large-scale outdoor applications like autonomous navigation and augmented reality. Existing m ...

The EPFL Graph Platform is an open-source data infrastructure designed for academic institutions. It organizes educational and institutional data into a semantically interconnected knowledge graph, making it accessible through a graph-based search engine a ...

This thesis is concerned with improving the interpretability of network summaries in both a theoretical and an applied framework, with an application to clinically relevant problems in neuroscience. The theoretical part of this thesis is concerned with gra ...

Quantification of behavior is critical in diverse applications from neuroscience, veterinary medicine to animal conservation. A common key step for behavioral analysis is first extracting relevant keypoints on animals, known as pose estimation. However, re ...

Recent advances in deep learning and Vision-Language Models (VLM) have enabled efficient transfer to downstream tasks even when limited labelled training data is available, as well as for text to be directly compared to image content. These properties of V ...

Critical thinking is vital in every education system. Digital tools like Large Language Models (LLMs), exemplified by ChatGPT, are part of a new scheme of education; studying its influence on critical thinking (CT) is a rising research field with a need fo ...

Recent studies show that a reproducing kernel Hilbert space (RKHS) is not a suitable space to model functions by neural networks as the curse of dimensionality (CoD) cannot be evaded when trying to approximate even a single ReLU neuron (Bach, 2017). In thi ...

Developing computational pathology models is essential for reducing manual tissue typing from whole slide images, transferring knowledge from the source domain to an unlabeled, shifted target domain, and identifying unseen categories. We propose a practica ...

Deep convolutional neural networks (DCNNs) have significantly advanced the field of computer vision and are often considered as plausible models for the human visual system. However, they still have several vulnerabilities in terms of adversarial attacks, ...

Little is understood about how chatbots powered by Large Language Models (LLMs) impact teaching and learning, and how to effectively integrate them into educational practices. This study examined whether and how using ChatGPT in a graduate-level robotics c ...

Reasoning about distance is indispensable for establishing or avoiding contact in manipulation tasks. To this end, we present an online approach for learning implicit representations of signed distance using piecewise polynomial basis functions. Starting f ...

With the significant increase in photovoltaic (PV) electricity generation, more attention has been given to PV power forecasting. Indeed, accurate forecasting allows power grid operators to better schedule and dispatch their assets, such as energy storage ...

In recent years, the field of Natural Language Processing has seen significant revolution by the introduction of Transformers, a stack of multiple layers of attention and non-linearity, capable of performing almost any task and the backbone for large found ...

Quantitative analysis of microstructural features on the nanoscale, including precipitates, local chemical orderings (LCOs) or structural defects (e.g. stacking faults) plays a pivotal role in understanding the mechanical and physical responses of engineer ...

Anomaly Anything: Promptable Unseen Visual Anomaly Generation

Chat with Graph Search

Assessing workflow impact and clinical utility of AI-assisted brain aneurysm detection: A multi-reader study

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