Publications related to Novel low-temperature fiber sensing technique using Brillouin scattering in gas

Related publications (20)

Study of backward Brillouin scattering in gas-filled anti-resonant fibers

Luc Thévenaz, Li Zhang, Malak Mohamed Hossameldeen Omar Mohamed Galal

Brillouin scattering in gas shows unmatched gain properties in hollow-core optical fibers filled at high pressure. Here, the gain characteristics are studied for two common gases, namely, N2 and CO2, which show distinct features and are compared to expecte ...

2023

Helimagnons and Skyrmion Dynamics in Cu2OSeO3 and Fe/Gd Multilayers Explored by Brillouin Light Scattering and X-ray Microscopy

Ping Che

Spin dynamics in skyrmion hosting materials provide novel functionality in magnonics because of the formation of a novel magnon band structure and the nanoscale sizes of magnetic skyrmions. In this thesis, we explore the spin dynamics in the chiral magnet ...

EPFL2021

Intrinsic luminescence blinking from plasmonic nanojunctions

Tobias Kippenberg, Christophe Marcel Georges Galland, Magalí Alejandra Lingenfelder, Giulia Tagliabue, Wen Chen, Sachin Suresh Verlekar, Karla Banjac, Philippe Andreas Rölli, Aqeel Ahmed

Plasmonic nanojunctions, consisting of adjacent metal structures with nanometre gaps, can support localised plasmon resonances that boost light matter interactions and concentrate electromagnetic fields at the nanoscale. In this regime, the optical respons ...

Nature Research2021

Brillouin scattering in gas-filled hollow-core fibres

Flavien Gyger

Edward E. Hagenlocker and William G. Rado demonstrated Brillouin interaction in gas for the first time in 1965, right after the very first demonstrations of stimulated Brillouin scattering in solid materials. In their experiment, they used a megawatt pulse ...

EPFL2020

Distributed analyses using distinct classes of Brillouin scatterings in optical fibres

Desmond Chow Ming Chia

Brillouin scattering is an interaction between light and sound in a material. This inelastic light scattering had been observed in the first optical fibres that were used in cross-continent communication. Via Brillouin scattering, the guided light wave in ...

EPFL2018

Temperature sensitivity enhancement in a standard optical fiber with double coatings at low temperature

Luc Thévenaz, Marcelo Alfonso Soto Hernandez, Xin Lu

The thermomechanical behavior of a standard optical fiber with double coating is theoretically analyzed at room temperature and ~ 220 K. As the primary coating becomes stiffer at low temperature, the impact of the thermal expansion of the coatings is no lo ...

Ieee2017

Demonstration of distributed shape sensing based on Brillouin scattering in multi-core fibers

Luc Thévenaz, Marcelo Alfonso Soto Hernandez

In this paper we demonstrate distributed shape sensing based on stimulated Brillouin scattering in a multi-core fiber (MCF). Brillouin optical time-domain analysis with differential pulse-width pairs is implemented to measure the local tangential strain-in ...

Ieee2017

Highly Efficient Slow and Fast Light Generation via Brillouin Scattering in As2Se3 Chalcogenide Fiber

Luc Thévenaz, Kwang-Yong Song

Delaying and advancement of optical pulses using stimulated Brillouin scattering in As2Se3 fiber is demonstrated. Pulses can be delayed by 37 ns in a 5-m-long fiber with a pump power as low as 60 mW. ...

Optical Society of America2006

Temperature-strain discrimination in distributed optical fiber sensing using phase-sensitive optical time-domain reflectometry

Luc Thévenaz, Marcelo Alfonso Soto Hernandez, Xin Lu

A method based on coherent Rayleigh scattering distinctly evaluating temperature and strain is proposed and experimentally demonstrated for distributed optical fiber sensing. Combining conventional phase-sensitive optical time-domain domain reflectometry ( ...

Optical Society of America2017

Advanced trends in nonlinear optics applied to distributed optical-fibre sensors

Dario Alasia

The distributed optical-fibre sensors based on the properties of Brillouin scattering is the central object of this thesis. In the past decade, optical fibres have gained a large interest as sensors: attractive solutions based on the non-linear stimulated ...

EPFL2006

Coherent Rayleigh time domain reflectometry : novel applications for optical fibre sensing

Xin Lu

Owing to the advantages of the optical fibre, such as lightweight, small size, low cost and immunity to electromagnetic interferences, the fibre sensors have been applied in diverse fields and the scientific research on fibre sensing keeps improving to mee ...

EPFL2016

Photoacoustic spectroscopy for multi-gas sensing using near infrared lasers

Jean-Philippe Besson

Photoacoustic spectroscopy is a widely recognised technique to measure trace gases at parts-per-million (ppm) or parts-per-billion (ppb) level using semiconductor laser in the near infrared range. This technique is based on the generation of an acoustic wa ...

EPFL2006

Sources of noise in Brillouin optical time-domain analyzers

Luc Thévenaz, Marcelo Alfonso Soto Hernandez

This paper presents a thorough study of the different sources of noise affecting Brillouin optical time-domain analyzers (BOTDA), providing a deep insight into the understanding of the fundamental limitations of this kind of sensors. Analytical and experim ...

SPIE2015

Interactive effects of depth and temperature on CH4 and N2O flux in a shallow podzol

Robert Thomas Edmund Mills

Measuring and modelling the efflux of greenhouse gases from soils is crucial for gauging ecosystem responses to climate and land-use change, and potential contributions and feedbacks to gas emissions. Upland soils with high amounts of organic matter can pr ...

Pergamon-Elsevier Science Ltd2013

Local in vivo optical measurements of neurometabolic and neurovascular coupling mechanisms in the rodent cortex

Elena Migacheva

This thesis introduces a novel approach for in vivo separation and quantification of spatio-temporal dynamics of optical coefficients (absorption, scattering), oxygen saturation (SO2) and haemoglobin concentrations within rat brain somatosensory cortex und ...

EPFL2012

Effect of inhomogeneities on backward and forward Brillouin scattering in Photonic Crystal Fibers

Luc Thévenaz

Photonic Crystal Fibers (PCF) play a crucial role for fundamental investigations such as acousto-optical interactions as well as for applications, such as distributed sensors. One limiting factor for these experiments is the fiber inhomogeneity owing to th ...

2010

True Time Reversal via Dynamic Brillouin Gratings in Polarization Maintaining Fibers

Luc Thévenaz, Sang Hoon Chin, Kwang-Yong Song, Nikolay Primerov

A novel technique to realize true time reversal of an optical signal, using dynamic Brillouin gratings in high-birefringence fibers, is proposed. A data sequence of optical pulses with 2-ns duration was efficiently time-reversed. ...

Optical Society of America2010

Complete experimental characterization of stimulated Brillouin scattering in photonic crystal fiber

Luc Thévenaz, Dario Alasia

We provide a complete experimental characterization of stimulated Brillouin scattering in a 160 m long solid-core photonic crystal fiber, including threshold and spectrum measurements as well as positionresolved mapping of the Brillouin frequency shift. In ...

Optical Society of America2007

Self-Advanced Propagation of Light Pulse in an Optical Fiber Based on Brillouin Scattering

Luc Thévenaz, Sang Hoon Chin

We propose a novel method to realize self-induced fast light and signal advancement with no distinct pump source in optical fibers, based on stimulated Brillouin scattering. This scheme will be helpful for real application systems. ...

OSA2007

Caractérisation de décharges à barrières diélectriques atmosphériques et sub-atmosphériques et application à la déposition de couches d'oxyde de silicium

Alban Sublet

Dielectric Barrier Discharges (DBD) have been used for more than a century, especially for ozone production. Research conducted within the last twenty years has investigated the discharge mechanisms involved and the different discharge regimes observable ( ...

EPFL2007