Publication

Optical tomography by means of a numerical low-coherence holographic technique

Christian Depeursinge, Etienne Cuche
1997
Journal Articles

Abstract

Digital holograms are recorded by a CCD camera and are numerically reconstructed, in intensity and phase, by means of an algorithm which calculates their discrete Fresnel transform. By using a low-coherence source, the tomography of a 3D scene can be performed without lateral scanning with a depth resolution equal to the coherence length and a lateral resolution equal to the diffraction limit of the microscope objective used

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https://infoscience.epfl.ch/entities/publication/c375ffe7-cc34-41e5-b9e3-a3b0177f8286

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Christian Depeursinge, Etienne Cuche
1997
Journal Articles

Abstract

Official source

https://infoscience.epfl.ch/entities/publication/c375ffe7-cc34-41e5-b9e3-a3b0177f8286

About this result

Related concepts (32)

Optical coherence tomography

Optical coherence tomography (OCT) is an imaging technique that uses low-coherence light to capture micrometer-resolution, two- and three-dimensional images from within optical scattering media (e.g., biological tissue). It is used for medical imaging and industrial nondestructive testing (NDT). Optical coherence tomography is based on low-coherence interferometry, typically employing near-infrared light. The use of relatively long wavelength light allows it to penetrate into the scattering medium.

Coherence (physics)

In physics, coherence expresses the potential for two waves to interfere. Two monochromatic beams from a single source always interfere. Physical sources are not strictly monochromatic: they may be partly coherent. Beams from different sources are mutually incoherent. When interfering, two waves add together to create a wave of greater amplitude than either one (constructive interference) or subtract from each other to create a wave of minima which may be zero (destructive interference), depending on their relative phase.

Coherence length

In physics, coherence length is the propagation distance over which a coherent wave (e.g. an electromagnetic wave) maintains a specified degree of coherence. Wave interference is strong when the paths taken by all of the interfering waves differ by less than the coherence length. A wave with a longer coherence length is closer to a perfect sinusoidal wave. Coherence length is important in holography and telecommunications engineering. This article focuses on the coherence of classical electromagnetic fields.

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Optical tomography by means of a numerical low-coherence holographic technique

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