Publication

Muscle based human body deformation

Daniel Thalmann, Nadia Magnenat-Thalmann
1993
Conference Papers

Abstract

A new methodology is proposed for creating and animating the human body based on human anatomical structure. The layered model includes skeleton, bones, muscles and skin. It uses ellipsoids for modeling and deforming muscles and automatically determines the skin by cross-section contours. As an example, we present the muscular deformations for a human arm

Official source

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Daniel Thalmann, Nadia Magnenat-Thalmann
1993
Conference Papers

Abstract

Official source

Related concepts (8)

Anatomical terms of location

Standard anatomical terms of location are used to unambiguously describe the anatomy of animals, including humans. The terms, typically derived from Latin or Greek roots, describe something in its standard anatomical position. This position provides a definition of what is at the front ("anterior"), behind ("posterior") and so on. As part of defining and describing terms, the body is described through the use of anatomical planes and anatomical axes. The meaning of terms that are used can change depending on whether an organism is bipedal or quadrupedal.

Human body

The human body is the structure of a human being. It is composed of many different types of cells that together create tissues and subsequently organ systems. They ensure homeostasis and the viability of the human body. It comprises a head, hair, neck, torso (which includes the thorax and abdomen), arms and hands, legs and feet. The study of the human body involves anatomy, physiology, histology and embryology. The body varies anatomically in known ways. Physiology focuses on the systems and organs of the human body and their functions.

Anatomical plane

An anatomical plane is a hypothetical plane used to transect the body, in order to describe the location of structures or the direction of movements. In human and animal anatomy, three principal planes are used: The sagittal plane or lateral plane (longitudinal, anteroposterior) is a plane parallel to the sagittal suture. It divides the body into left and right. The coronal plane or frontal plane (vertical) divides the body into dorsal and ventral (back and front, or posterior and anterior) portions.