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Simultaneous real-time control of multiple MHD instabilities is experimentally demonstrated in the TCV tokamak. Multiple sources of EC heating and current drive, injected through real-time controlled launchers, are used to stabilize 3/2 and 2/1 neoclassical tearing modes (NTMs) rapidly after their appearance. Control of the sawtooth instability using a new sawtooth-pacing technique is demonstrated, providing precise control of the time of appearance of the sawtooth crash. Efficient NTM preemption can then be performed by applying pulsed power on the mode rational surface at the time of the seed-island generating sawtooth crash. These three elements are combined into one integrated control system which can simultaneously control the sawtooth period, preempt the formation of NTMs and suppress these if they appear.
Olivier Sauter, Stefano Coda, Alexander Karpushov, Benoît Labit, Antoine Pierre Emmanuel Alexis Merle, Olivier Claude Martin Février, Simon Van Mulders, Filippo Bagnato, Alessandro Pau, Matteo Vallar, Cassandre Ekta Contré, Stefano Marchioni, Oleg Krutkin, Reinart Andreas J. Coosemans
Basil Duval, Stefano Coda, Umar Sheikh, Jean Arthur Cazabonne, Claudia Colandrea, Luke Simons
Umar Sheikh, Mengdi Kong, Cristian Sommariva