Publication

Microstructure of icosahedral Al-Pd-Mn quasicrystals deformed at room temperature in an anisotropic confining medium

Nadine Baluc
2002
Journal Articles

Abstract

Plastic deformation of Al-Pd-Mn icosahedral quasicrystals has been achieved at room temperature using a high-confining-pressure medium. The deformation microstructure, investigated by transmission electron microscopy, is characterized by long straight bands of dislocations. A detailed analysis of the dislocation configurations indicates that the plastic deformation is controlled by dislocation glide.

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Nadine Baluc
2002
Journal Articles

Abstract

Official source

Related concepts (24)

Plasticity (physics)

In physics and materials science, plasticity (also known as plastic deformation) is the ability of a solid material to undergo permanent deformation, a non-reversible change of shape in response to applied forces. For example, a solid piece of metal being bent or pounded into a new shape displays plasticity as permanent changes occur within the material itself. In engineering, the transition from elastic behavior to plastic behavior is known as yielding. Plastic deformation is observed in most materials, particularly metals, soils, rocks, concrete, and foams.

Creep (deformation)

In materials science, creep (sometimes called cold flow) is the tendency of a solid material to undergo slow deformation while subject to persistent mechanical stresses. It can occur as a result of long-term exposure to high levels of stress that are still below the yield strength of the material. Creep is more severe in materials that are subjected to heat for long periods and generally increase as they near their melting point. The rate of deformation is a function of the material's properties, exposure time, exposure temperature and the applied structural load.

Dislocation

In materials science, a dislocation or Taylor's dislocation is a linear crystallographic defect or irregularity within a crystal structure that contains an abrupt change in the arrangement of atoms. The movement of dislocations allow atoms to slide over each other at low stress levels and is known as glide or slip. The crystalline order is restored on either side of a glide dislocation but the atoms on one side have moved by one position. The crystalline order is not fully restored with a partial dislocation.

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Microstructure of icosahedral Al-Pd-Mn quasicrystals deformed at room temperature in an anisotropic confining medium

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