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A measurement of the top quark pair (tt¯) production cross section in proton-proton collisions at a centre-of-mass energy of 5.02 TeV is presented. The data were collected at the LHC in autumn 2017, in dedicated runs with low-energy and low-intensity conditions with respect to the default configuration, and correspond to an integrated luminosity of 302 pb−1. The measurement is performed using events with one electron or muon, and multiple jets, at least one of them being identified as originating from a b quark (b tagged). Events are classified based on the number of all reconstructed jets and of b-tagged jets. Multivariate analysis techniques are used to enhance the separation between the signal and backgrounds. The measured cross section is 62.5±1.6stat−2.5+2.6syst±1.2lumi pb. A combination with the result in the dilepton channel based on the same data set yields a value of 62.3 ± 1.5 (stat) ± 2.4 (syst) ± 1.2 (lumi) pb, to be compared with the standard model prediction of 69.5−3.7+3.5 pb at next-to-next-to-leading order in perturbative quantum chromodynamics.
Jan Steggemann, Konstantin Androsov, Anna Mascellani, Joanna Malgorzata Wanczyk, Paul Théodore Gabriel Pablo De Bryas Dexmiers d'Archiac
Donal Patrick Hill, Clement Helsens
Olivier Schneider, Guido Haefeli, Tatsuya Nakada, Frédéric Blanc, Lesya Shchutska, Elena Graverini, Donal Patrick Hill, Marie Theres Christin Bachmayer, Sebastian Schulte, Aravindhan Venkateswaran, Veronica Sølund Kirsebom, Renato Quagliani, Yunxuan Song, Luis Miguel Garcia Martin, Vitalii Lisovskyi, Surapat Ek-In, Sonia Amina Bouchiba, Serhii Cholak, Federico Ronchetti, Sara Celani, Anni Matilda Kauniskangas, Raphaël van Laak, Maarten Willibrord Uriël Van Dijk, Ettore Zaffaroni, Elisabeth Maria Niel, Dimitrios Kaminaris, Maria Carolina Feliciano Faria, Louis André Marie Jean Henry