Hidden-nucleons neural-network quantum states for the nuclear many-body problem

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The first measurement of the inclusive and normalised differential cross sections of single top quark production in association with a W boson in proton-proton collisions at a centre-of-mass energy of 13.6 TeV is presented. The data were recorded with the ...

Contemporary artificial intelligence (AI) models' exponentially growing complexity translates to their expanding skill sets. They can create language or image content mimicking human creativity and understanding, becoming indispensable tools in education, ...

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In this concise contribution, it is demonstrated that Recurrent Neural Networks (RNNs) based on Gated Recurrent Unit (GRU) architecture, possess the capability to learn the complex dynamics of rate-and-state friction (RSF) laws from synthetic data. The dat ...

The beta decay of the lightest charmed baryon.+ c provides unique insights into the fundamental mechanism of strong and electro-weak interactions, serving as a testbed for investigating non-perturbative quantum chromodynamics and constraining the Cabibbo-K ...

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Computing has long been central to technological advancements, where each leap in compute power has catalyzed applications once thought impossible, such as smartphones. Recently, the exponential growth in the compute demand of artificial intelligence (AI) ...

Machine translation (MT) systems and language models (LMs) have demonstrated impressive performance in recent years, driven by advances in architecture, algorithms, and the scaling of parameters and training data. Despite the ability of these models to int ...

Turning pass-through network architectures into iterative ones, which use their own output as input, is a well-known approach for boosting performance. In this paper, we argue that such architectures offer an additional benefit: The convergence rate of the ...

Fluorescence lifetime imaging (FLI) has been receiving increased attention in recent years as a powerful diagnostic technique in biological and medical research. However, existing FLI systems often suffer from a tradeoff between processing speed, accuracy, ...

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Many feedforward neural networks (NNs) generate continuous and piecewise-linear (CPWL) mappings. Specifically, they partition the input domain into regions on which the mapping is affine. The number of these so-called linear regions offers a natural metric ...

Electrical stimulation of the nervous system has emerged as a promising assistive technology in case of many injuries and illnesses across various parts of the nervous system. In particular, the invasive neuromodulation of the peripheral nervous system see ...

Modern integrated circuits are tiny yet incredibly complex technological artifacts, composed of millions and billions of individual structures working in unison. Managing their complexity and facilitating their design drove part of the co-evolution of mode ...

In this paper, we study sampling from a posterior derived from a neural network. We propose a new probabilistic model consisting of adding noise at every pre- and post-activation in the network, arguing that the resulting posterior can be sampled using an ...

In the rapidly evolving landscape of machine learning research, neural networks stand out with their ever-expanding number of parameters and reliance on increasingly large datasets. The financial cost and computational resources required for the training p ...

The reported rate of the occurrence of unilateral spatial neglect (USN) is highly variable likely due to the lack of validity and low sensitivity of classical tools used to assess it. Virtual reality (VR) assessments try to overcome these limitations by pr ...

In supervised learning, the regularization path is sometimes used as a convenient theoretical proxy for the optimization path of gradient descent initialized from zero. In this paper, we study a modification of the regularization path for infinite-width 2- ...

Topographical disorientation refers to the selective inability to orient oneself in familiar surroundings. However, to date its neural correlates remain poorly understood. Here we use quantitative lesion analysis and a lesion network mapping approach in or ...

The field of biometrics, and especially face recognition, has seen a wide-spread adoption the last few years, from access control on personal devices such as phones and laptops, to automated border controls such as in airports. The stakes are increasingly ...

Hidden-nucleons neural-network quantum states for the nuclear many-body problem

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Measurement of Inclusive and Differential Cross Sections of Single Top Quark Production in Association with a W Boson in Proton-proton Collisions at √s=13.6 Tev

Programming Light Propagation for Efficient Artificial Intelligence

Scaling the Modalities in Multimodal Foundation Models

Data-driven dynamic friction models based on Recurrent Neural Networks

Observation of a rare beta decay of the charmed baryon with a Graph Neural Network

LIU-NET: lightweight Inception U-Net for efficient brain tumor segmentation from multimodal 3D MRI images

Optical Processors for AI Computing and Networking

From Preprocessing to Evaluation: The Role of External Knowledge in Advancing Language Models and Machine Translation

Enabling Uncertainty Estimation in Iterative Neural Networks

Coupling a recurrent neural network to SPAD TCSPC systems for real-time fluorescence lifetime imaging

Reduced Training Data for Laser Ultrasound Signal Interpretation by Neural Networks

On the number of regions of piecewise linear neural networks

Biophysically accurate and machine learning-based surrogate models to optimize neuroprosthesis design and operation

Graph generative deep learning models with an application to circuit topologies

Gibbs sampling the posterior of neural networks

Random matrix methods for high-dimensional machine learning models

An immersive virtual reality tool for assessing left and right unilateral spatial neglect

On the Effect of Initialization: The Scaling Path of 2-Layer Neural Networks

The neural correlates of topographical disorientation-a lesion analysis study

Performing and Detecting Backdoor Attacks on Face Recognition Algorithms