Publication

TGFβ-Smad3 signaling restores cell-autonomous Srsf1-mediated splicing of fibronectin in aged skeletal muscle stem cells

2025

Abstract

Loss of Fibronectin (FN) from the skeletal muscle stem cell (MuSC) niche represents a root cause of regenerative failure in aging. While FN has pleiotropic functions during healthy skeletal muscle regeneration, it remains unclear how aging affects its spatiotemporal specificity for MuSCs. Here, we demonstrate that activated MuSCs secrete an autoregulatory FN splice variant containing the EDB extra domain (EDB(+) FN), which is not expressed by accessory cells in the niche. EDB(+) FN splicing in MuSCs depends on serine/arginine-rich splicing factor 1 (Srsf1) whose promoter is controlled by Smad3. EDB(+) FN knockdown or downregulation in aging affects MuSC proliferation through aberrant integrin signaling and impairs skeletal muscle regeneration. During a defined regeneration interval in aged mice, Smad3 activation using transforming growth factor-beta 1 (TGFβ1) improves MuSC function and skeletal muscle repair by stimulating EDB(+) FN secretion. Altogether, we identify and characterize the TGFβ1-Smad3-Srsf1-EDB(+) FN pathway as a therapeutic target for age-associated regenerative failure.

Official source

https://infoscience.epfl.ch/entities/publication/854759a7-4b9b-4928-b296-c9ecba601314

About this result

This page is automatically generated and may contain information that is not correct, complete, up-to-date, or relevant to your search query. The same applies to every other page on this website. Please make sure to verify the information with EPFL's official sources.

Graph Chat

Chat with Graph Search

Ask any question about EPFL courses, lectures, exercises, research, news, etc. or try the example questions below.

DISCLAIMER: The Graph Chatbot is not programmed to provide explicit or categorical answers to your questions. Rather, it transforms your questions into API requests that are distributed across the various IT services officially administered by EPFL. Its purpose is solely to collect and recommend relevant references to content that you can explore to help you answer your questions.

2025

Abstract

Official source

https://infoscience.epfl.ch/entities/publication/854759a7-4b9b-4928-b296-c9ecba601314

About this result

Related concepts (32)

Skeletal muscle

Skeletal muscles (commonly referred to as muscles) are organs of the vertebrate muscular system and typically are attached by tendons to bones of a skeleton. The muscle cells of skeletal muscles are much longer than in the other types of muscle tissue, and are often known as muscle fibers. The muscle tissue of a skeletal muscle is striated – having a striped appearance due to the arrangement of the sarcomeres. Skeletal muscles are voluntary muscles under the control of the somatic nervous system.

Aging brain

Aging of the brain is a process of transformation of the brain in older age, including changes all individuals experience and those of illness (including unrecognised illness). Usually this refers to humans. Since life extension is only pertinent if accompanied by health span extension, and, more importantly, by preserving brain health and cognition, finding rejuvenating approaches that act simultaneously in peripheral tissues and in brain function is a key strategy for development of rejuvenating technology.

Aging-associated diseases

An aging-associated disease (commonly termed age-related disease, ARD) is a disease that is most often seen with increasing frequency with increasing senescence. They are essentially complications of senescence, distinguished from the aging process itself because all adult animals age (with rare exceptions) but not all adult animals experience all age-associated diseases. The term does not refer to age-specific diseases, such as the childhood diseases chicken pox and measles, only diseases of the elderly.