Publication

Bacteria manipulation with optically controlled fluidic valves

Demetri Psaltis, Jae-Woo Choi, James Adleman
2009
Conference Papers

Abstract

Optically controlled fluidic valves are utilized to concentrate and detect bacteria, selectively switch the pathway of the bacteria, and demonstrate bidirectional fluidic flow within a microfluidic channel. (C) 2009 Optical Society of America

Official source

https://infoscience.epfl.ch/entities/publication/808b809b-5905-4fdb-8122-90eb0f783664

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Demetri Psaltis, Jae-Woo Choi, James Adleman
2009
Conference Papers

Abstract

Official source

https://infoscience.epfl.ch/entities/publication/808b809b-5905-4fdb-8122-90eb0f783664

About this result

Related concepts (7)

Microfluidics

Microfluidics refers to a system that manipulates a small amount of fluids ((10−9 to 10−18 liters) using small channels with sizes ten to hundreds micrometres. It is a multidisciplinary field that involves molecular analysis, biodefence, molecular biology, and microelectronics. It has practical applications in the design of systems that process low volumes of fluids to achieve multiplexing, automation, and high-throughput screening.

Bacteria

Bacteria (bækˈtɪəriə; : bacterium) are ubiquitous, mostly free-living organisms often consisting of one biological cell. They constitute a large domain of prokaryotic microorganisms. Typically a few micrometres in length, bacteria were among the first life forms to appear on Earth, and are present in most of its habitats. Bacteria inhabit soil, water, acidic hot springs, radioactive waste, and the deep biosphere of Earth's crust. Bacteria play a vital role in many stages of the nutrient cycle by recycling nutrients and the fixation of nitrogen from the atmosphere.

Droplet-based microfluidics

Droplet-based microfluidics manipulate discrete volumes of fluids in immiscible phases with low Reynolds number and laminar flow regimes. Interest in droplet-based microfluidics systems has been growing substantially in past decades. Microdroplets offer the feasibility of handling miniature volumes (μl to fl) of fluids conveniently, provide better mixing, encapsulation, sorting, sensing and are suitable for high throughput experiments.

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